Advanced Proficient Proficient Developing Proficiency Novice Posture/Hand Position Demonstrates superior posture, sitting or standing. Automatically uses the left hand on top. Demonstrates excellent posture, sitting or standing. Usually uses the left hand on the top. Hesitates and thinks about which hand to use on top; sometimes holds the recorder correctly. Holds the instrument incorrectly with right hand on top. Fingering Confidently and correctly fingers the holes. Left hand thumb placement is correct. All fingers are curved and hover over the holes. Covers holes correctly with the occasional error. Left hand thumb sometimes is placed on instrument just below the hole. Most fingers are curved and hover over the holes. Hesitantly places fingers on holes. Has to check finger placement. Fingers are straight and close to the holes. Left hand thumb always rests below the hole. Has difficulty with fine motor skills with placing fingers over holes correctly. Left hand thumb placement is at Fingers lack shape to hold the instrument correctly. Tonguing and Breath Control Demonstrates masterful control of breathing and tonguing techniques. Uses gentle, warm air creating a superior tone. Consistently breathes in a musically appropriate place as indicated in the music leading to a superior performance. Demonstrates proper breathing and tonguing techniques. Uses gentle, warm air to create an excellent tone. Demonstrates good phrasing for a performance. Demonstrates some control of breathing and sometimes uses tonguing. Uses gentle warm air but sometimes squeaks. Occasionally breaths in the middle of the phrase but does not detract from the performance. Has difficulty controlling breath and placement of tongue on mouthpiece. Does not use gentle, warm air as indicated by squeaks throughout. Breaths in the middle of phrases, detracting from the performance. Melody and Pitch Accuracy Reads and fingers pitches correctly with confidence. All pitches consistently correct. Demonstrates a musical approach to the instrument. Reads pitches correctly with an occasional wrong note during performance, needs little or no assistance. Pitches are mostly correct. Meets the musical demands required Reads some pitches incorrectly or hesitantly; requires time to decipher. Needs some assistance with pitch names and correct fingerings. Begins to recognize musical symbols; needs a great deal of assistance. Wrong pitches detract from the performance. Rhythm Can ready and play rhythms with success and consistency. Note durations are precise leading to a superior performance. Can read and play the correct rhythms with success. Very few mistakes in note duration, excellent performance Can read and play some rhythms with some success. Many or repeated not duration mistakes. Rhythms problems lead to and inconsistent performance. Can read and play a pitches and rhythms with limited success. Rhythmic accuracy significantly impacts the overall performance.
Music Standards of Learning for Virginia Public Schools Grade 4 4.3 The student will play a variety of pitched and non-pitched instruments alone and with others, including 1. playing music of increasing difficulty in two-part ensembles; 2. playing melodies of increasing difficulty written on the treble staff; 3. playing a given melody on a recorder or other similar instrument; 4. playing with expression, using dynamics and phrasing; 5. accompanying songs and chants with I, IV, and V(V 7 ) chords; and 6. demonstrating proper playing techniques. 4.4 The student will perform rhythmic patterns that include dotted quarter note followed by an eighth note.
Grade 5 5.3 The student will play a variety of pitched and non-pitched instruments alone and with others, including 1. playing music of increasing difficulty in a variety of ensembles; 2. playing melodies and accompaniments of increasing difficulty written on the treble staff; 3. playing with expression; and 4. demonstrating proper playing techniques. 5.4 The student will perform rhythms of increased complexity, including syncopations.