The document discusses three gastrointestinal hormones - gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin (CCK) - and their roles in digestion. Gastrin stimulates acid and pepsinogen secretion in the stomach. Secretin stimulates the pancreas and bile ducts to secrete bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid. CCK stimulates pancreas enzyme secretion and gallbladder contraction to empty bile into the duodenum. The main functions of the colon are to store and dispose of food waste, maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, and support bacterial degradation.
The document discusses three gastrointestinal hormones - gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin (CCK) - and their roles in digestion. Gastrin stimulates acid and pepsinogen secretion in the stomach. Secretin stimulates the pancreas and bile ducts to secrete bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid. CCK stimulates pancreas enzyme secretion and gallbladder contraction to empty bile into the duodenum. The main functions of the colon are to store and dispose of food waste, maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, and support bacterial degradation.
The document discusses three gastrointestinal hormones - gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin (CCK) - and their roles in digestion. Gastrin stimulates acid and pepsinogen secretion in the stomach. Secretin stimulates the pancreas and bile ducts to secrete bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid. CCK stimulates pancreas enzyme secretion and gallbladder contraction to empty bile into the duodenum. The main functions of the colon are to store and dispose of food waste, maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, and support bacterial degradation.
The document discusses three gastrointestinal hormones - gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin (CCK) - and their roles in digestion. Gastrin stimulates acid and pepsinogen secretion in the stomach. Secretin stimulates the pancreas and bile ducts to secrete bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid. CCK stimulates pancreas enzyme secretion and gallbladder contraction to empty bile into the duodenum. The main functions of the colon are to store and dispose of food waste, maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, and support bacterial degradation.
Produced In Gastric Walls GASTRIN SECRETINE Produced In Duodenum Walls Secretine stimulates the pancreas and bile ducts to release sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the acid. Cholecystokinin (CCK) Produced In Duodenum Walls CCK stimulates the release of digestive enzymes in the pancreas, and stimulates the contraction of the gall bladder to empty bile into the duodenum. Penyerapan kembali air adalah fungsi utama usus besar 1. Peristaltic Bowel Function o The main functions of the colon are: Store and dispose of food scraps, Maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, degrading bacteria.
2. Colonic Absorption o The main function of the colon is to regulate water and electrolyte absorption 3. Intestinal Bacteria o Bacteria in the gut can cause the gut to become acidic environment, highly conducive to bacterial growth, at the same time can control the growth of harmful bacteria, and intestinal health