Present Tense Summary

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SIMPLE PRESENT

When do we use present tense?


Use the simple present for:


1) action that happens repeatedly
(habitual action)

2) general or permanent situations

3) facts


Simple Present (Examples)


1) Habitual Action:
Tom goes fishing every week.

I usually work until 2:00 p.m.

My family comes to visit me every year.

*Frequency adverbs: these adverbs are
commonly used with simple present:
Always, never, usually, rarely,
sometimes, often, etc.

Simple Present (More Examples)

2) General or Permanent Situations:
My family lives far away.
Jack doesnt work on Saturday.
Beth and Toan work at ECC.

3) Facts:
The Earth is round.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.

Here are some reminders about how to
make the simple present.
Simple Present
The most important thing to remember
about this tense is . . .
3
rd
person singular (he, she, it)
We say:

I
You
We
They

Simple Present
But for 3
rd
person singular, we say . . .




The verb BE
Remember the forms of verb BE for the
simple present tense:



Simple Present (Negative)
For all verbs (EXCEPT be), use:



1) Sara works on Sunday.
Sara doesnt work on Sunday.

2) They have a big house.
They dont have a big house.

3) Sam takes classes at night.
Sam doesnt take classes at night.

4) I have a lot of free time.
I dont have a lot of free time.
VERB BE (Negative)

For this verb ONLY, never use doesnt or
dont. Simple ADD the word NOT after
the verb.

I am tired. I am NOT tired.
She is rich. She is NOT rich.
They are here. They are NOT here.
Questions verb to be

Questions verb to be
Questions Do & Does
Lets practice
Exercise A: Yes / No questions
Order the words below to make questions. Include DO or DOES when need it.

1. she / collect / stickers -
2. they / play / a game -
3. the cat / sleep / in the bed -
4. she / cook / every day
5. They / are / from Concepcin -


ANSWERS
1. Does she collect stickers?
2. Do they play a game?
3. Does the cat sleep in the bed?
4. Does she cook every day?
5. Are they from Concepcin?

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