ThiSinh.

cpp
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#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fstream.h>
class ThiSinh {
char
sobd[9];
char* hoten;
int
manganh;
int
khuvuc;
float
diem[3];
public:
ThiSinh() {
strcpy(sobd,"TCTA");
hoten = new char[50];
manganh=khuvuc=0;
diem[0]=diem[1]=diem[2]=-1;
}
ThiSinh(const ThiSinh& t) {
strcpy(sobd, t.sobd);
hoten = new char[50]; strcpy(hoten, t.hoten);
manganh = t.manganh; khuvuc = t.khuvuc;
diem[0]=t.diem[0];diem[1]=t.diem[1];diem[2]=t.diem[2];
}
~ThiSinh() {
delete[] hoten;
}
ThiSinh& operator=(const ThiSinh& t) {
delete[] hoten;
strcpy(sobd, t.sobd);
hoten = new char[50]; strcpy(hoten, t.hoten);
manganh = t.manganh; khuvuc = t.khuvuc;
diem[0]=t.diem[0];diem[1]=t.diem[1];diem[2]=t.diem[2];
return *this;
}
void NhapTT() {
cout<<" Nhap so bao danh: "; gets(sobd);
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10/18/2010 2:10 PM
cout<<" Nhap ho ten: "; gets(hoten);
cout<<" Nhap ma nganh: "; cin>>manganh;
cout<<" Nhap khu vuc: "; cin>>khuvuc;

}
void HienThi() {
cout<<"Thi sinh "<<hoten<<" (SBD "<<sobd
<<"), ma nganh "<<manganh<<", khu vuc "<<khuvuc
<<", diem thi "<<diem[0]<<" "<<diem[1]
<<" "<<diem[2]<<endl;
}
float TongDiem() {
return (diem[0]+diem[1]+diem[2]);
}
void NhapDiem();
friend ostream& operator << (ostream& os, ThiSinh t) {
os<<t.sobd<<endl;
os<<t.hoten<<endl;
os<<t.manganh<<endl;
os<<t.khuvuc<<endl;
os<<t.diem[0]<<endl;
os<<t.diem[1]<<endl;
os<<t.diem[2]<<endl;
return os;
}
friend istream& operator >> (istream& is, ThiSinh& t) {
is>>t.sobd;
is.ignore();
// Bo qua ky tu xuong dong
is.getline(t.hoten, 49);
is>>t.manganh;
is>>t.khuvuc;
is>>t.diem[0];
is>>t.diem[1];
is>>t.diem[2];
return is;
}
int BiDiemLiet() {
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10/18/2010 2:10 PM
return (diem[0]==0 || diem[1]==0 || diem[2]==0);

}
int TrungTuyen(float diemchuan, int nganh);
};
void ThiSinh::NhapDiem() {
cout<<hoten<<"(SBD "<<sobd<<")"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<3;i++) {
cout<<"Nhap diem mon thu " << (i+1)<<" : ";
cin>>diem[i];
float phanle = diem[i] - (int)diem[i];
if(diem[i]<0 || diem[i]>10 || (phanle!=0 && phanle!=0.5)) {
cout<<"Nhap sai - Nhap lai"<<endl;
i--;
}
}
}
int ThiSinh::TrungTuyen(float diemchuan, int nganh) {
if(BiDiemLiet()) return 0;
if(manganh==nganh)
if( TongDiem() >= (diemchuan - (khuvuc-1)*0.5) )
return 1;
return 0;
}
void main() {
cout<<"Nhap so luong thi sinh: ";
int n; cin>>n;
ThiSinh *ds = new ThiSinh[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
cout<<"Thi sinh thu "<<(i+1)<<endl;
ds[i].NhapTT();
}
cout<<"Nhap diem thi cho cac thi sinh"<<endl;
for( i=0;i<n;i++) {
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cout<<(i+1)<<". ";
ds[i].NhapDiem();
}
int count=0;
cout<<"DS thi sinh bi diem liet"<<endl;
for( i=0;i<n;i++)
if(ds[i].BiDiemLiet()) {
cout<<++count<<". ";
ds[i].HienThi();
}
if(count==0)
cout<<"
Khong co TS nao bi diem liet"<<endl;
count=0;
cout<<"DS trung tuyen nganh 108, diem chuan 18"<<endl;
for( i=0;i<n;i++)
if(ds[i].TrungTuyen(18,108)) {
cout<<++count<<". ";
ds[i].HienThi();
}
if(count==0)
cout<<" Khong co TS nao trung tuyen nganh 108"<<endl;
///////////////////// PHAN GHI FILE ///////////////////////////////
ofstream f1("TSDH.txt");
f1<<n<<endl;
// Luu dong dau tien cua file la` so luong TS
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
f1<<ds[i];
// Luu tung doi tuong vao tiep theo trong file
f1.close();
delete[] ds;
///////////////// PHAN DOC NOI DUNG FILE ////////////////
ifstream f2("TSDH.txt");
int n1=0;
f2>>n1; // Doc so luong thi sinh vao bien n1
ThiSinh* ds1 = new ThiSinh[n1];
for( i=0;i<n1;i++) {
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f2.ignore();
f2>>ds1[i];

10/18/2010 2:10 PM
// Bo qua ky tu \n co`n so't lai khi doc 1 so

}
f2.close();
cout<<endl<<"Danh sach thi sinh doc tu file"<<endl;
for( i=0;i<n1;i++) {
cout<<(i+1)<<". ";
ds1[i].HienThi();
}
delete[] ds1;

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