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CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK in Financial Reporting
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK in Financial Reporting
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK in Financial Reporting
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
The following comprises the conceptual framework of Financial Reporting:
Objective of Financial Reporting
Elements of Financial Statements
Basic Financial Statements
Recognition and Measurement Concepts
o
Basic Accounting Assumptions
o
Broad Accounting Principles
Qualitative Characteristics
o
Understandability
o
Relevance
o
Reliability
o
Comparability
Diagram of Conceptual Framework
References :Philippine Accounting Standards (PAS)Philippine Financial Reporting Standards (PFRS)
To provide usefulinformation for sounddecision-making
OBJECTIVE:
Nature and MaterialityPredictive ValueFeedback
ValuePrudenceCompletenessNeutralityCOMPARABILITYConsistencyUNDERSTANDABILITYRELE
VANCETimelinessRELIABILITYFaithfulRepresentationSubstance ove form
QUALITATIVECHARACTERISTICS:
Owner's Equity or CapitalExpensesGainsLosses
ELEMENTS:
AssetsLiabilitiesRevenues
FINANCIALSTATEMENTS:
Statement of FinancialPositionStatement of Changes inEquityNotes to FinancialStatementsIncome
StatementCash Flow Statement ASSUMPTIONS
RECOGNITION andMEASUREMENTCONCEPTS:
PRINCIPLESEconomic EntityGoing ConcernPeriodicityMonetary UnitHistorical
costRealizationMatchingFull disclosure