Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Πνευματικές ανάγκες ασθενών Μια παραμελημένη διάσταση της νοσηλευτικής φροντίδας; Κριτική ανασκόπηση PDF
Πνευματικές ανάγκες ασθενών Μια παραμελημένη διάσταση της νοσηλευτικής φροντίδας; Κριτική ανασκόπηση PDF
Πνευματικές ανάγκες ασθενών Μια παραμελημένη διάσταση της νοσηλευτικής φροντίδας; Κριτική ανασκόπηση PDF
2007, 46(2):226236
Patients
spiritual needs
A neglected dimension
of the nursing care?
Critical review
Ekaterini Halarie
, MSc, ,
.
, .
- ,
.
.
, -
227
. ,
. ,
, ,
.
the provision of care, as well as useful educational techniques and implications for nursing education and clinical practice are also discussed.
-:
Key words:
Spirituality Spiritual needs Religion
Nursing care Nursing education
20, 152 37 ,
- Fax 210-69 10 115
E-mail: katerinahal@yahoo.com
Corresponding author
Ekaterini Halarie
20 Diadohou Pavlou street, GR-152 37 Philothei, Athens
Tel - Fax +30 210-69 10 115
E-mail: katerinahal@yahoo.com
, . ,
,
.26
, .1
Florence Nightingale,2
. , ,
, .36
.
,719 ,
.2022
.23
, .24,25
-
,
, , McSherry Ross,23
.
27 , ,
, .
1990
2006,
228
.
CINAHL,
MEDLINE, ,
(-): spirituality, spiritual
needs, religion, nursing care, nursing education, , , ,
, .
, , ,
(editorials).
.
, .
.2830
,
, .
Stoll31
,
, ,
.
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
.32
Byrne33
, Narayanasamy34
.
Chambers,35
,
. , Murray Zenter36
A.
,
, , ,
.
.32
20 ,
. ,
,
,
.7
,
,
, ,
.37 ,
,
.38
.39
-
,
.40
, .
,
,
, ,
, .
,
,
,
.41
,
.
,
,
.
McBrien,42
, Walker Avant,43 ,
, , ,
,
.44
, ,
,
.45 ,
. ,
.
.
Greasley et al,46
.
,
- .47
,
,48
.49 50
(ICN) , ,
, ,
.
,
. , ,
229
,
,51
.
,
, ,
.52
, .53
,
- ,49
.54
.24,55,56
,
.
. , Ledge,47 ,
. Burnard,57
,
,
, , .
.57 Dawson58
.
,
.
230
, .
. Hall10
. Burnard,57
,
.
-
.36
-
;
, , .
,
.24,28,56 ,
,
.
,
. ,
.
,
. -
A.
, Parse,59
Watson,60 Newman61 Neuman,62
.63 ,
,
Neuman62 Leininger64 . , ,
. ,
,
.
.
,
.
Bath,65 178 163
, .
,
. , 70%
,
60%
.
,
(79,9%), (72,5%)
(63%). 66 12
. ,
- ,
.
,
.
-
.
6% 10%
.
,
,
.66
, ,
,
-
.67
, ,
, .68 , , ,
, ,
, , , , -
, . Sloan
et al67
. ,
,
-
231
-
. ,
,
- .
,
,
.67 ,
McClung, Grossoehme Jacobson68
.
19982000
.39
Journal of the American Medical Association, Lancet
New England Journal of Medicine. 2385
, 20
,
.
Bradshow70
,
.
, - .38,7072
, 30
,
.73 1000 79%
63%
.74
232
. ,
, .
.
,
.41
, ,
, -
, poster
.
,
(role playing)
.66
:
,
- ;
stress;
, - ;66 Murray74
, , ,
.
. ,
-
A.
,
.76
41
.
: ()
; ()
; ()
; () (nursing
competency profile) ; 3 (, ,
) 6
( , ,
,
,
, ,
).41
,
.
,
.
.
.
233
:
, ,
.28,56
, ,
,
.
,
.76
.76 ,
, ,
.77
,
,
.
. ,
.77
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
. ,
,23
, ,
- - ,
.
.
,
. ,
.41
role-playing .
,
,
.
,
, ,
.
, .
234
-
. ,
,
- / . , , ,
. ,
.78 ,
,
.
Davis,79
Benner,80 ,
,
.
; ;79 (. 133).
, , ,
. ,6
, ,
.
A.
5. Raya A. Can knowledge be promoted and values ignored? Implications for nursing education. J Adv Nurs
1980, 15:504509
6. . N. 2001, 40:813
7. Bradshaw A. Lighting the spiritual dimension of nursing
care. 2nd ed. London, Scutari Press, 1996
8. McSherry W. Raising the spirits. Nurs Times 1996, 92:48
49
9. Emdon T. Spirituality: cry freedom. Nurs Times 1997,
93:3538
10. Hall BA. Spirituality in terminal illness: an alternative
view of theory. J Hol Nurs 1997, 15:8296
11. Wright S. Free the spirit. Nursing Times 1997, 93:3132
12. Newlin K, Knafl K, Melkus G. African-American spirituality: a concept analysis. Adv Nurs Sci 2002, 25:5770
13. Strang S, Strang P, Ternestent BM. Spiritual needs as defined by Swedish nursing staff. J Clin Nurs 2002, 11:48
57
14. Coyle J. Spirituality and health: towards a framework
for exploring the relationship between spirituality and
health. J Adv Nurs 2002, 37:589597
15. Taylor E. Spiritual needs of patients with cancer and family caregivers. Cancer Nurs 2003, 26:260266
16. Stephenson P, Draucuker C. The experience of spirituality in the lives of hospice patients. J Hosp Palliat Nurs
2003, 5:5158
17. McSherry W, Cash K, Ross L. Meaning of spirituality: implications for nursing practice. J Adv Nurs 2004, 13:934
941
18. Kociszewski C. Spiritual care: a phenomenologic study of
critical care nurses. Heart Lung 2004, 33:401411
19. Davis L. A phenomenological study of patient expectations concerning nursing care. Hol Nurs Pract 2005,
19:126133
20. - . . 2002, 41:365370
21. , . . 2003, 42:143149
22. , .
: . 2005,
44:433445
23. McSherry W, Ross L. Dilemmas of spiritual assessment:
considerations for nursing practice. J Adv Nurs 2002,
38:479488
24. Narayanasamy A. Nurses awareness and educational
preparation in meeting their patients spiritual needs.
Nurs Educ Today 1993, 24:196201
25. Sapountzi-Krepia D, Sgantzos M, Dimitriadou I, Kalofissudis I. The greek translation and modification of the Roy-
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
235
236
A.
Y: 20/9/2006
: 16/4/2007
: 30/4/2007