The document discusses patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), which is a heart defect present at birth. Some key points:
1) In PDA, blood from the aorta flows through the ductus arteriosus to the pulmonary artery instead of the lungs due to higher pressure in the aorta compared to the pulmonary artery.
2) This causes blood to flow the wrong direction from the aorta to the pulmonary artery (known as "left-to-right shunting").
3) Symptoms include a systolic murmur, increased work load on the left ventricle, and cyanosis as deoxygenated blood mixes with oxygenated blood.
The document discusses patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), which is a heart defect present at birth. Some key points:
1) In PDA, blood from the aorta flows through the ductus arteriosus to the pulmonary artery instead of the lungs due to higher pressure in the aorta compared to the pulmonary artery.
2) This causes blood to flow the wrong direction from the aorta to the pulmonary artery (known as "left-to-right shunting").
3) Symptoms include a systolic murmur, increased work load on the left ventricle, and cyanosis as deoxygenated blood mixes with oxygenated blood.
The document discusses patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), which is a heart defect present at birth. Some key points:
1) In PDA, blood from the aorta flows through the ductus arteriosus to the pulmonary artery instead of the lungs due to higher pressure in the aorta compared to the pulmonary artery.
2) This causes blood to flow the wrong direction from the aorta to the pulmonary artery (known as "left-to-right shunting").
3) Symptoms include a systolic murmur, increased work load on the left ventricle, and cyanosis as deoxygenated blood mixes with oxygenated blood.
mengkonsumsi obat2 penenang/ jamu Penyakit jantung bawaan r ortu, kelainan kromosom !sinrom own" #aktor prenatal #aktor genetik Kelainan ductus arteriosus $ayi lahir premature Darah r %orta melalui PD% !bertekanan " %liran arah arteri pulmonalis !bertekanan " &hunting / pirau kiri ke kanan !r aorta ke a'pulmonalis" %liran arah ke paru !hipertensi pulmonal" %liran arah ke atrium kiri melalui katup mitral &eolah2 stenosis Murmur mi iastolik %liran arah ke (entrikel kiri %liran arah ke sirkulasi sistemik &timulasi s's simpatis )* +erja (entrikel kiri )ipertropi (entrikel kiri &hunting / pirau kanan ke kiri !r a'pulmonalis ke aorta" ,ekanan paru > %orta $eban (entrikel kanan )ipertropi (entrikel kanan Per-ampuran arah yg teroksigenasi g arah yg blm teroksigenasi !&inrome .isenmenger" /2 lm arah ke sirkulasi sistemik Perfusi /2 ke sel &ianosis sentral 0ang' Perfusi jaringan +ompensasi /2 g napas -epat ,akipnea &esak napas 0ang' Pola napas Merangsang pelepasan hormon erythropoetin .ritrosit !polisitemia" Distensi kapiler perifer 1lubbing finger ,hromboplebitis *espirasi anaerob Pmbentukan energi +elelahan &ulit minum an makan 2utrisi ke sel $$ an ,$ 0ang' Intake nutrisi 3 r kebutuhan 0ang' ,umbuh kembang +urang aktif Intoleran akti(itas Murmur sistolik Pathway Patent Ductus Arteriosus