Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IISem BA
IISem BA
IISem BA
Prepared by
ABDUL VAHAB.C
Lecturer
K.M.M.M.O. Arabic College
Tirurangadi, Malappuram
1
)UNIT- I (
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
) UNIT- II (
.1
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
.9
.10
.11
.12
) UNIT-III (
""
) UNIT-IV (
.1
.
.2
:
:
(1 )(Making Clear
(2 )(Interpretation , Explanation
(3 )(Biography, Memoir
(4 )(Translation
:
(1 .
.
(2
) (seat )(
(3 .
.3 )(Arabicizing
: .
.
transliteration/transcription .
)( )( )( )(
.
3
.4
(1 Source Language
(2 Target Language
:
(1 ( Written Translation).
(2 (Oral Translation).
(3 (Machine Based Translation ).
(1 :
.
:
(a Word by word Translation
.
(b Free Abridged Translation
.
.
(2 :
:
(a Consecutive Translation
.
(b Visual Interpretation :
(c Binary Translation
4
.
.
.
(d Simultaneous Translation
.
:
)(Microphone
)(Head Phone
)(Other Supplementary Equipments
(3 :
" "
:
(a )( )(Machine Translation
(b )(Computer Aided Translation
.
.
.5
:
(1
.
(2
.
5
(3
.
(4 .
(5
.
(6
.
(7
.
(8
). (Classic .
(9
.
.
(10
.
(11
.
(12
.
(13
.
.
.6
. .
6
) (Amenophis .
.
)(Cicero
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.7
(1 .
(2 .
(3
.
(4
(5 .
(6 .
(7 .
(8 .
7
.1
family
Parents
Father
Mother
Siblings
Sister
Brother
Child
Son
Daughter
Grandson
Granddaughter
Uncle
Aunt
Cousin
Nephew
Niece
Stepfather
Stepmother
Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepson
Stepdaughter
Grandpa
Grandma
Father-in-low
Mother-in-low
/
/
Sister-in-low
Brother-in-low
Son-in-low
Daughter-in-low
Spouse
Husband
Wife
Fiance
Fiancee
Bride
Groom
Nation
Capital
Area
District
State
Town
Village
Municipality
Republic
Government
Governor
Parliament
Election
Vote
school
Nursery
Preparatory
Primary
9
Secondary
College
University
Institute
Professor
Lecturer
Headmaster
Dean
Register
Notebook
Class
Chalk
Map
Black board
Rubber, eraser
Shelf
File
Examination
Homework
Mark
Vacation
Failure
Airport
bag
Luggage
Suitcase
Flight
Take off
Landing
Exit
10
Entry
Departure
Arrival
Ticket
Reservation
Visa
Visiting visa
Family visa
Emigration
Passport office
Passport
Customs duty
Employment/Job
Vacancy
Candidate
Clerk
Accountant
Translator
Electrician
Mason
Supervisor
Advisor
Manager
Driver
Photographer
Teacher
Tailor
Editor
Engineer
Artist / Technician
11
Scholarship/Fellowship
Draftsman
Cook
Employee
professor
Carpenter
Plumber
Servant
Nurse
Lecturer
Salary
Career/ Profession
Qualifications
Experience
Certificate
Welder
Post/Position
Trade/Business
Bill of exchange/Draft
Rate
Cost/Price
Commercial
transactions
/Business deals
Due date
Discount
Customer
Brokerage/ commission
Duty free
Fluctuation of prices
Inflation
12
/
/
//
/
/
Catalogue
Quotation
Real estate
Cargo
Private company
Maintenance &repairs
Executive director
Stock exchange
Share holder
Circular
Chairman
Contractor
Establishment
Corporation
Managing partner
Contracting &trading co.
Construction company
Agenda
/
Percentage
Auditor
Cash book
Insurance policy
Drawer
Bank draft
Cheque book
Exchange rate
Crossed cheque
13
Savings account
Current account
Joint account
Payer
Life insurance
Money order
Ministry of aviation
R.T.O(Regional Transport
Officer)
PhD (Doctor of philosophy)
N.O.C(No Objection Certificate)
IATA(International Air Transport
Association)
B.Tech(Bachelor of Technology)
B.Pharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy)
B.Com(Bachelor of Commerce)
C.I.D(Criminal Investigation
Department)
Arab league
Ministry of Commerce &Industry
B.Sc(Bachelor of Science)
B.B.A(Bachelor of Business
Administration)
Ministry of Interior
International Monitory Fund
Ministry of Aviation
WHO (World Health
Organization)
UNESCO(United Nations
14
Proverbs
A friend in need is a friend
indeed
)
(
A hungry man is an angry man
) (
A word to a wise man is enough
) (
)All is not gold that glitters
(
)As you sow, so will you reap
(
)Barking dogs seldom bite
(
)Diamonds cut diamonds
(
) Love is blind (
15
Monitor
Central
Processing
Unit(CPU)
Arithmetic
and
Logic
Unit(ALU)
Control unit
Keyboard
Mouse
Trackball
Touch pad
Light pen
Barcode reader
Optical Mark reader (OMR)
Magnetic strip
Joy stick
Microphone
Digital camera
Video camera
Projector
Printer
Touch screen
Random
Access
Memory(RAM)
Read Only Memory(ROM)
Uninterrupted
Ppower
Supply(UPS)
Kilobyte(KB)
Megabyte(MB)
Gigabyte(GB)
Terabyte(TB)
Disk
17
)(
Hard disk
Floppy disk
CD-rom
)Digital versatile disk(DVD
Operating System
)Local Area Network(LAN
)Wide Area Network(WAN
Copyright
License
Virus
Windows
Desktop
Turn off
Start
Restart
Clicking
Double click
Dragging
Task bar
Minimize
Maximize
Close
Folder
File
Documents
Browse
Recycle bin
Outbox
Inbox
Copy
Move
18
Delete
Cut
Paste
Edit
Remove
Undo
Internet
World Wide Web(www)
E-mail
Website
Home page
Password
Apply
Ok
Help
Format
Search engines
Save
Downloading
Online
Offline
Preview
Attachment
Government
Parliament
Constitution
Director/manager
Controller
Governor
Inspector
19
Director general
Council of state
Ministry
Laws
Instructions
Circulars
Votes
Elections
Veto
Prime minister
countries
Algeria
Austria
Belgium
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Egypt
Ethiopia
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
India
Japan
Jordan
Mexico
Morocco
Netherlands
Norway
20
Portugal
Senegal
Somalia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tunisia
UAE
.2
)(Pronoun
: -
His
He
Her
She
Their
They
Your
You
My
Our
We
: He is a good man
I am going to her
Demonstrative Pronoun
This
These
That
Those
: This is fish
21
Him
Her
Them
You
Me
Us
A ,an
A man
The
The man
A new book
:
The intelligent boy
Prepositions and Conjunctions
so that, in order to
and, also
may be , perhaps
till, even
among, between
except
, /
under, below
above, over
since
/
below, more than, with out
many
in front of
for, to
after
as , like
behind
around
/
a lot of
22
each, every
some
most
a few
even
just
/ particularly
only
No
yes
: The book is on the table
Zainab is going to the market
The school is near Zaids house
? What
?Where
?Who
?How
?Why
?When
?How many
?Which
Relative Pronoun
.
Who, what, which
: ?Who is he who wrote to you the letter
Those who reject faith shall not enter
paradise.
.3
: ........... .
.
.
:
23
Will, would, shall, should, can, could, may, might, must, have to,
ought to
I will go to Japan
I will kill you
25
.4
Possessive case
.
The students pen is new
Aminas mother
The hair of the girl
The glass of the window is broken
The teachers book is new
Adjective
. .
She is a good girl
He is a good boy
The small child
A diligent man
Comparison
"" " "
.
This book is better than that book
Cow is more useful than any other animal .
Zaid is better than Bakkar
The camel is taller than the horse .
Prayer is better than sleep .
Negation
Participles
.
.
The door is closed
He is a clerk
The glasses are
The clerk is in the
broken
office
Muhammed is a
talented teacher
.5
/ /
/ /
/
/
He writes
They write
She writes
You write
I write
He writes a letter/he is writing a
letter/he has been writing a letter
He does not write a letter
A letter is written by him
.
:
.
She comes to me every day. Why do you beat your children? Why do
you look at my face? She goes to school in the car.
He wrote
They wrote
///
She wrote
You wrote
///
/
I wrote
We wrote
boys came out of their houses and went to the field. When did you
come? Did you ask for food from the kitchen? No, we asked for meat
from the butchers shop.
Maryam will write a letter,
Maryam will be writing a letter,
Maryam will have written a letter
Maryam will not write a letter
.6
.
.
27
.
.
.
14
.
.
.
.
Australia allows to leave
The Indian doctor
Will reach his birthplace
29
Andrews announced/said
He was still opposed to
Granting Hanif a new entry visa to
Australia
The gold coast hospital said
In which Hanif worked
His job was waiting for him
If he could regain the work visa again
However, Hanifs wife in India
She was looking forward to her husbands
return
But she also wanted him
So that he could return to Australia
Australia allows the Indian doctor to leave
The Indian doctor Muhammed Hanif, detained by the Australian
authorities, in the case of the failed bombings in Britain, will reach his
birthplace Bangalore, in India tomorrow, after the Australian
authorities allowed him to travel, in the wake of dropping the charges
against him for providing assistance to suspects in Britain in the case
of failed bombing. The Indian foreign minister Pranab Mukharji
welcomed the dropping of charges against Hanif expressing his hope
that he will be able to regain his work visa.
The Australian immigration minister ken Andrews said that Hanif 27,
is free to leave the country after he was released last Friday, but the
decision to abolish his work visa is still valid. Hanifs counsel peter
Rousseau said at Brisbane airport that his client is leaving on his own
will and is not being deported. He is feeling homesick and wants to
see his wife, child and mother. It was expected that Hanif would take
a plane from there yesterday.
He was charged on July 14, for handing over his mobile chip to some
persons suspected to be involved in the failed attacks in London and
31
have spent within its walls, and long were the nights of aloneness and
?who can depart from his pain and his aloneness without regret
II
!
!
.
. .
.
. .
. . .
.
.
.
. .
:
.
.
.
-
-
.
Too many fragments of the spirit have I scattered in these streets, and
too many are the children of my longing that walk naked among this
hills, and I cannot withdraw from them without a burden and an ache.
It is not a garment I cast off this day, but a skin that I tear with my
own hands.
33
Nor is it a thought I leave behind me, but a heart made sweet with
hunger and with thirst.
Yet I cannot tarry longer.
The sea that called all things unto her cells me, and I must embark.
For to stay, though the hours burn in the night, is to freeze and
crystallize and be bound in a mould.
Fain would I take with me all that is here? But how shall i?
A voice cannot carry the tongue and the lips that gave it wings. Alone
must it seek the ether.
And alone and without his nest shall the eagle fly across the sun.
Now when he reached the foot of the hill, he turned again towards the
sea, and he saw his ship approaching the harbor, and upon her prow
the mariners, the men of his own land. And soul cried out to them.
And he said: sons of my ancient mother, you riders of the tides,
How often have you sailed in my deeper dream? And now you come
in my awakening which is my deeper dream. Ready am I to go and
my eagerness with sails full set awaits the wind. Only another breath
will I breath in this still air, only another loving look cast backward,
And then I shall stand among you, a seafarer among seafarers.
And you, vast sea, sleeping mother,
Who alone are peace and freedom to the river and the stream? Only
another winding will this stream make, only another murmur in this
glade, and then I shall come to you, a boundless drop a bound less
ocean.
***********
34
Personal Letter .1
2012/02/16
.
.
()
Letter from father to son
Calicut
16/02/2012
My dear father,
May Allah's peace mercy and blessings be upon you.
A team of students in the college are going on an excursion to Delhi,
under the super vision of the teachers. The tour may last for three
weeks. I too want to accompany them. So, I request you to send me
Rs.1000/-urgently. I will contact you over telephone from Delhi.
Convey my regards to my mother, brothers and sisters
Yours obedient son,
(Signature)
Muhammad Naeem
***********
35
.2 Commercial Correspondence
2012/02/16
:
""
.
25
.
.
)(
Application for the post of a clerk
From
Muhammad Ibraheem
Malappuram,
Kerala,India
to
The Personal Manager
ROYAL Trading and Contraction Establishment
Saudi Arabia
Sir,
Sub: Application for the post of the clerk
36
Bio-data:
Marital status:
Religion:
Educational qualification:
Work experience:
Phone no:
Passport no:
Issued at :
Date:
***********
37
.4
Wanted
A secretary having experience of
not less than five years. Salary
. .
according to previous experience.
Write to GULF COMPANY.
Qatar
For rent
A flat having one bedroom, hall
and kitchen at Calicut city.
2000
Monthly rent 2000 rupees
536564744: .
Contact:tel.536564744 India
For sale
Flat consisting of 2 bedroom, hall
and reception room on M.G.
.
Road, Thrissur,Contact:53436357
53436357:
Matrimonial
An Indian Muslim boy aged 25
years working as a doctor in
25
Saudi Arabia, wants to marry
beautiful educated Muslim
65..
girl.P.B.No.65.India
***********
.5
14
2012
Received from Mr. Abdulla the sum of hundred riyals being the rent
for house no.14 in prince Fahad Street for the month of January 2012
Signature
Abdulla Makki
38
***********
.6
......................................................
.............................................................................
..............................................................................
Demand draft
Date
On demand pay to the order of ..
The sum of .
To.
Signature
***********
.7
.......................................
.......................................
..........................................
39
Invoice
Nodate.
To.
Particular
Amount
Dinar
Fils
Total
Note......
Manager
accountant
***********
.8
........................................
...................................
...........................................
..........................................
...............................
..............................................
.............................
ROYAL SAUDI ARABIAN CONSULATE, MUMBAI
EMPLOYMENT VISA
To work with..
No and date
Corresponding to ..
Name.
Validity.
Grants as per no..dated.
Religion.period of stay.
Consul general
**********
40
.9
......................................
................................
..............................
.................
............................
Name
Name of the sponsor
Passport no..
Place and date of issue.
Valid up to
Signature
***********
.10
...........................................
...........................................
........................................
..........................................
..............................
...............................
.......................................
..................................
No
Name
Nationality..
Date of issue
41
Validity
Address
Blood group
Director
***********
.11
........................./ ........................../
.............................
Conduct certificate
This is to certify that Mrson of Mr..residing at
.is personally known to me for five years and that his
conduct is good.
Place
Signature
Date
***********
42
.12
. . . .
.
This is a small village. Ahmad lives in this village. There is a school
in this village. Ahmads father is a teacher there. The school is near
the mosque.
.
. .
The student goes to the college to learn. The servant opened the
window and the door. I spent seven days in Delhi.
What is your name? What is the name of the country you live in?
Where is the school? How many days are there in a week? Did you
write the letter? When do you go to the college? Why do you go to the
hospital? Where is the manager? Who took the pen from you? How
did the news reach you?
. . .
. . .
The farmer works in the field. The doctor works at the hospital. The
husband works at the railway station. The worker works in the
factory. Each one does his best. Every one performs his duty in the
service of the country.
. .
. .
After breakfast my father goes to his office. My father returns from
his work at five in the evening. I go to school in the morning. I go to
school to learn.
.
.
. .
. .
43
Nabil wrote the letter in the study room. Nabil stuck the stamp on the
envelop. Nabil put the letter in the letter-box. The postman collected
the letters from the letter-box. Mahmud received the letter in the
village. Mahmud read the letter in the shade of a tree.
.
.
. .
. .
Nabil writes the letter in the study room. Nabil sticks the stamp on the
envelop. Nabil puts the letter in the letter-box. The postman collects
the letters from the letter-box. Mahmud receives the letter in the
village. Mahmud reads the letter in the shade of a tree.
. : .
. .
.
. .
. . .
.
Ashraf likes to be like his father. Ashraf says:I want to be a big man. I
like to wear glasses, and I hope to be an engineer. Ashraf tries to read
the news paper. Ashraf wants to imitate the father. Ashraf puts on his
fathers glasses, and holds the newspaper in his hand. Ashraf tries to
read the newspaper. Ashraf holds the pen in his hand. Ashraf tries to
write. Ashraf is afraid that his father may see him. Ashraf closes the
door.
. : .
. . .
. . .
. .
Sahla likes to be like her mother. Sahla says: I want to be as big as my
mother. I like to wear big shoes. And I like to carry a hand bag in my
hand. I hope to be like my mother. Sahla goes into her mothers room.
Sahla puts on big shoes and carries her mothers hand-bag. Sahla tries
44
to walk with the big shoes on. Sahla falls down and then gets up
laughing. Sahla wants to be like her mother.
. .
.
The prime minister has called for a new democratic world based on
peace co existence. This should replace the exiting system based on
balance of power and dominance. He said such a world order is only
possible through participation of the entire international community.
.
.
.
A cultural exchange programme between India and Australia was
signed after the two day indo Australian official level talks in New
Delhi yesterday .the programme envisages the strengthening and
developing of co-operate art and culture, TV, films. it also envisages
co-operate in the field of tourism between the two countries.
.
.
.
.
.
7.2 .
.
45
.
Problem of illegal workers in the UAE
After years of the presence of hundreds of thousands of irregular
foreign workers, the United Arab Emirates is seriously trying to end
the problem, which has constituted a major security concern. This is a
problem of illegal workers residing in the country, without any legal
regulations governing their residence. By the end of next month, the
deadline given by the government for such workers would end. The
security sources have stressed that this is the last and final period and
will not be extended under any circumstances.
The presence of irregular foreign workers in the UAE constitutes an
intricate problem, which could not be solved over the past many
years, despite serious attempts by the authorities more than ones. But
this time the problem appears to be on its way to a solution. It is
worth mentioning that the number of such illegal workers is about
three hundred thousand according to official figures, while the
number of officially registered worker is about 2.7million.
This campaign comes in the wake of the UAE governments decision
to tighten the procedures and legal measures against those workers
who illegally live and work violating the rules and regulations of the
country. The government has granted a period of three months to
resolve their status or leave the territory of the UAE, without being
fined or held accountable. The government has decided to impose
financial fine and imprisonment against anyone harboring or
employing the one who is not under his sponsorship, after the end of
the grace period.
46
.III
.IV
:
.22
.23
.24
.25
.26
.27
.28
:
.29
.30
.31
52=10
24=8
.II
.III
.IV
.10 .............
.11 .............
.12 .............
91=9
:
.13
.14
.15
.16
.17
.18 ""
.19
.20
.21
52=10
:
.22
.23
.24
.25
.26
.27
.28
24=8
:
.29 .
.30
.31 :
49
:
.13
.14 ) : .
(
.15
.16
.17 ) : . :
. (
.18 :
91=9
50
.III
.IV
(Then the gates of his heart were flung open, and his joy flew far
over the sea. And he closed his eyes and prayed in the silence of
)his soul.
.19
.20
.21
52=10
:
.22
.23
.24
.25
.26
.27
.28
24=8
:
.29
.30
.31
**************
(1 - . -
(2 - ..
(3 -. -
4) Arabic made easy-Abdul Hashim- Kitab Bavan, New Delhi
5) A hand book of commercial Arabic- Dr.Aboobacker.kp-Alhuda
book stall ,Calicut
6) Secretarial practice in Arabic-dr. Haneef Palliyath-Alhuda book
stall, Calicut.
51