Miscellaneous Exercise NCERT

Integration
Problem 1

=
=
2
3
(1 )(1 + )
(1 )

1
+
= +

(1 )(1 + ) 1 1 +
(1 2 ) + (1 + ) + (1 )
=
(1 )(1 + )

Equating the coefficients of the numerator on both sides and solving we get
A = 1, B = and C = -

1
+
=
2 1

1
1

1
= | | |1 | |1 + | +

2
2
2 1 +
2
1
1
1
2
2
+
= | | |1 | + =
1 2
2
2
2
Problem 2

+ +

+ + + + +
+ + +
1
+ +
+
=
=
( )

( + )3/2 ( )3/2
1
+

=
3
3

2
2
Problem 3

= => = 2

On substituting the given integral transforms to

2
1 1

1
+
+ =
=
=
1
2

2 2
2

Problem 4

1

3

2 ( 4

Put =

1
3

+ 1)4
=

On substituting the given integral transforms to

3

3
3
4
(1 + 4 )4
1 1
2 2 4 + 1

1
4
4
3
4
3
3
Now put 1 + = =
Substituting again,

2
1
3

12

1
3

3 3
1
+ = (1 + 4 )4 +
=
3 1
3

1 4
= 1 + 4 +

Problem 5

2 + 3
Put = 6 = 6 5

On substituting the given integral transforms to

3 + 1 1
3
6 5
3

= 6
= 6
+ 1
+ 1
+ 2

= 6 ( 2 + 1) 6
+ 1

3 2
6
6
+ + 1 +
= 6 + | + 1| + = 6
2
3
2
3
Problem 6
5
( + 1)( 2 + 9)
+ ( 2 + 9) + ( + )( + 1)

5
=
+
=

( + 1)( 2 + 9)
( + 1)( 2 + 9) + 1 2 + 9

Equating the coefficients of the numerator on both sides and solving we get
A = - , B = and C = 9/2

5
( + 1)( 2 + 9)

+ 1

1
+
+ 2
+ 2
=
+ 2
2 + 1 2 + 9 2 + 9
+ 9

3
1
1
= log| + 1| + | 2 + 9| + tan1 +
3
2
4
2
=

Problem 7

( + )

=
( )
( )
( ) cos + cos( )

=
( )

= cos + sin cot( ) = cos + sin |sin( )| +

Problem 8

2 ( 1)
3 2
5 4
5 4
3

=
=
= 3
1
1
2

2
3
2
+
= =
3

Problem 9

cos

4 sin2

Put = cos =

On substituting the given integral transforms to

+
= sin1 + = sin1
2
2
22 2
Vinod Singh M.Sc Pure Mathematics Calcutta University (first class)
B.Sc Mathematics Hons. St. Xaviers College (kolkata) (first class)
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