Atahawol Alkimiai PDF

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I ) .

) 1 :
.
:

) 2 :

II (Cu ) II
2
) (SO4

) ( Na ) . (OH
2

II Cu ( OH )2 .

) .

...................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................

:
: .
:

) .

............................................................................. ............................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................. ..........................

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) .
.

II ) .
) 1 .
.

.
) 2 .

.
) 3 .
( )
.

. .
) 4 .

C 4 H10 ( )


.
) .

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) .

H2O

CO2

O2

C4H10 +

III ) .
) 1 .

: . x .
. x
* :


( )

1Cu(OH)2

0 mol
x mol

2 OH

1Cu2

3mol

3mol

( 3 2x)mol

( 3 x)mol


.
.

.
( ) .

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) 2 ). (ractif limitant
.
( ) .
) 3 .

x max

1Cu(OH)2

2 OH

1Cu2

0 mol

3mol

3mol

( )

x mol

( 3 2x)mol

( 3 x)mol

x max mol

( 3 2x max )mol

( 3 x max )mol

: x max

Cu2 :

x 3mol
:

3 x max 0

OH :

x max 1, 5mol :

3 2x max 0

OH nf (OH ) 3 2x max 3mol :


Cu2 .

Cu2 nf (Cu2 ) 3 xmax 1, 5mol :


OH .

x max 1, 5mol

1Cu(OH)2

2 OH

1Cu2

0 mol

3mol

3mol

( )

x mol

( 3 2x)mol

( 3 x)mol

1, 5mol

0mol

1, 5mol

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