The document summarizes major events in US history from World War I through the Vietnam War. It notes that the US entered WWI due to Germany's submarine warfare and joined WWII after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. During WWII, allied forces invaded Normandy on D-Day and the US dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, leading Japan to surrender. After WWII, the UN was formed to prevent future global conflicts and the US established programs like the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe and NATO as a military alliance. The US also fought in the Korean and Vietnam Wars to stop the spread of communism.
The document summarizes major events in US history from World War I through the Vietnam War. It notes that the US entered WWI due to Germany's submarine warfare and joined WWII after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. During WWII, allied forces invaded Normandy on D-Day and the US dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, leading Japan to surrender. After WWII, the UN was formed to prevent future global conflicts and the US established programs like the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe and NATO as a military alliance. The US also fought in the Korean and Vietnam Wars to stop the spread of communism.
The document summarizes major events in US history from World War I through the Vietnam War. It notes that the US entered WWI due to Germany's submarine warfare and joined WWII after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. During WWII, allied forces invaded Normandy on D-Day and the US dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, leading Japan to surrender. After WWII, the UN was formed to prevent future global conflicts and the US established programs like the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe and NATO as a military alliance. The US also fought in the Korean and Vietnam Wars to stop the spread of communism.
a. The United States joins the war as an ally of France, Britain and Russia due to Germany's denial to end unrestricted submarine warfare, among other things.
2.
Bombing of Pearl Harbor (December 7, 1941)
a. Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, angering America and causing it to join World War II.
3.
D-Day (June 6, 1944)
a. America, Britain, and Canada debark on the beaches of Normandy, fighting their way through France and liberating Paris. From there, the Allies continued east to Germany.
4.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombs (August 6 & 9, 1945)
a. The United States drops an atomic bomb, deemed the quickest way to end the war, on Hiroshima, hoping to shock Japan into surrender. Since Japan does not surrender, another atomic bomb is dropped three days later on Nagasaki, causing Japan to agree to unconditional surrender.
5.
United Nations established (October 24, 1945)
a. The United Nations is established after World War II as an alliance of countries in order to resolve conflict through diplomacy and prevent another conflict similar to World War II.
6.
Marshall Plan (April 1948-1952)
a. In 1948, America created the Marshall Plan to provide aid to Europe and help rebuild devastated regions after World War II.
7.
NATO established (April 4, 1949)
a. NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is a military treaty between many countries, including America, in which all of the participating countries agree to defend each other in the case of attack by a group not part of NATO.
8.
Korean War (1950-1953)
a. America and the United Nations fought the Soviet Union and China in Korea to stop the spread of communism. This war led to the permanent division of Korea into a communist North Korea and a capitalist South Korea.
9.
Vietnam War (1955-1975)
a. America, feeling pressure from other countries, joined the war in order to prevent the loss of Vietnam to communism. After many years of fighting, America withdrew its troops and allowed communists to take control due to anti-war sentiments at home.