ADVANCED JAVA NATARAJU SATY& TECHNOLOGIES MANOJ XEROX Gayarti nager,Behind-Huda-Ameer pet SOFT WARE INSTITUTES MATERIAL AVAILABLE CELL :89789897103 Advanced Tava, 5 & Since jaye can be, Used 10 develop al) Kinds of sofwore ° applicakons so it 18 called aS progromming suite- S # Two can be divided toto 3 modules: they ane ° Gd) TSE — Fava. Standaad Edikon ° W) TEE - Sava Enerprise edition . Gi) IME - ova Mobile [tric Edition 2 Jse: 3 * OF je installable software as Jdk softcore QD * Lalesr yersion ig 7:0 dolphin? . # Tov Go is called aS mustorg and Java $0 is called 65 tiger. oO * This module 18 given 10 develop stand - alone. applications, desttcp 3 applications, two- ter applications o i 5 pF The application thor se specie f0 one computer and gnrains oo 2 18 called A$ standexd 67 stand-alone application = 4 The stand clene application ihar Contain’ GuTness Is called aS desktop > epplicotion. ae i i i”, 2 E28 Aur fromecwindow application, swing frame windeo oppheation o Machine | e ° Aw /scoieg frometcindew app . v 2 tothe sppleation thak Genrains two ayers Communicating with exch olbar 5S called as koo- tier ofplication + ROD loyer represente logiced postition to we application raving logics Cov rc seescoue.& The layers of fwo-fier application can be there in a Single computer on can be there in hwo differenr computers. Machine t dient ace server APP Teyere) kore, Layer /ier) ¢029299009999999 Sockerr programming based clicot-servar application Choo -Her opp) ¢3 Mochine 1 a Layer t { Hee\ | seeker Pregramming based client server application Choo - er app) + TO execuie multiple java applicahons panalielly 60 Simulieneously from & siogle a@mputer, muinple aves will be activated Simulteneovsly (or Panailely * Appler [s mor deskice application: Tr is a Compiled jova cats that Com be Sent over ihe Metwoork aS webpage giving alitmale fo ihc HerenL based form pages FEE encepls ¢ aust, Swings. colleciien frame Work , FOBC, INET CIEL neweing angl Directory Interface) etc. ‘the allemale sechnolegies for 356 wedle ae ve, VE-reH pale» Bur these Jechnolegies based opplications ane platfaan dépentent [ eperds an omchilectural epeccfic whereas the & 3 ‘ : 2 & H a a E i neutral and poor fedependenr. eceeoooececseoccaeogoo0oqcosrcrs50 8 ef now lBeee papulon anchiiedures ane tRere fo meni facture ° Gemnpuier$: fach anchiteclure, US mmelfodology and plan of manifocturing ©2990909950 voe5 oe | ©G8vcervvsconr Computer: They one 6) Bem anchitectuee @) Apple archi teclure: @ Sv aachilechuee,. +c “gov L a “ord clos 4 [7 cagm-caindocs) eee (LEm- windows) Machine 26] C1gm—astadows) yes 7eb}—Uirwr- vrs| tome wip ——[HECHIRE 3S.) Crore -windlnasy®/-— not execntec yesL—Gun- tnve)——]achine 40 _] (Sun -windows) © =~ not exacuied yett—Gumain) # The ¢, Crt generakd -exe files nok only Georain$ cpersting SyBtem related inbirucionS bur they alto cenkain IoStuctions related fo ueder_ tying @mpUIer artchiedure . pue 19 this we can Say c, Cr+ tenguages are platform glependenr and anchitecwre specific whereas jai. program. ring language 58 platform independent and anchitctural neutral becowre jee JOO Compiler generated «class file doesn'r Contain underlying OS, Compulker eoxhilechre lngiructons + Jee: + Fee means “lava. Enkeprise Edi lion: 4 TIS Hot WStallable sof Kae sik i given as specfication. % TEE spec ficarion contoins rules and guidelines to develop webserver cand applicaien server softoare like weblogic, lomat ec NOTE: Working with IEE 18 nothing bot working with one 6) offer web. server 6) app server SoShoane 10 develop fe app. # These webserver, application server softaones one faghatloble sofhoane® HK Fee 28 modole Js& module jg base module.# Using jee madule the follow/ng applications can be develped ) web oppltcakions Cwebsiies) @ pisirituied appticakoos @) Enlerprise applications GW) n- Her applrcohions of the oppiications Which con prouide 24x access to heir resources using nlefoer entironment ame called as websiic # the Chen -gerver applications which provide locakion transparency, one called as distibud applications. Tf cent appkcakon is able, fo recenize the Berver applicaton locaton change dynamically ane. called 03 Iocation trasmspanency * A webopplicohon /website can be developed aS alisieibyfed or nen- deStrieoted —opplication FAN credit cond, debit cond processing applications wlll te clevetepec) gene rally os distributed applications. Ke lenge sale eppircokon thar deals cotth complex and heavy weeghe business [ogic by bowing riddieware service. support fs called as enterprise applcatton £41 Banking application F The additional gzervices Har axe Configurable on the applications Ip make spphcotions running perfectly is att ike situations ane called as widd'edane. eervices ba Secumity service. , Transaction management Service, pooling service and ot Note Middleware Rervices axe mor minimum logics of the applicalien, fey legicS to develop. working with Java-long- reflect poctage: @gpec APL —? working wiih Jova- Sq) jovax-syl packeges (W) HUY APL —> working with yova: fil Kwe con see “three types of APLa- in java G) Buik-fo APIS —> given ey Sunmicra system along cali Joh sofmoanes Se pwr rpg wee. user defred APIS» given by programmers @ Thirol Party ppIg —> gven by third pomy organizahons Coffer 4#aN Sun mtcro Bysems and Programmers) F Java 200M AOL (Given by Savezoam organizakon, cleenloadoble Save toom .ner > + Gronerally the java relakd PPIs Come as F9r9 typos, fo the fot of jan Biles, C seve ale 3e Ale). % DAVALHOME\ Tee We \ rt sje file reprepente all fhe bullh-im fens of Idk sofpoore. % “The Gmyany who creaks sofawanes 18 colled at sofnooow Vendor company. 55 -REM, SunImiero sysier orackt Exporokon ard a4 The organitaHon who gives their requirements fo sofroone development Compony 18 colled 0% clrenk orgoniZahon. Seo Gty bank, SBT, APSRTC etc-. # The company who bokes fhe support af sofrcones given 4 sofkoane vendor Compontes and develp the project for cleent orgoniZorons 7% called a8 sofmoane development Company. Sx: Tnfosy8, wipro, polanies ere. Softoane pro feos sofroaxe prod Service sector prodect x: Tally oe Ls. ge App for Celt bonk coin zip inof _ Noe Theker reseryation hop for aps Te 4 TF profer 1S designed and cleveloped exclusively ro, Chen ergonifaton by gathering requirementa ten it 13 called) as seryice Secor prajecr. WTF preyeer 13 developed based on Common requirements and given to muttiple drenis Hen fr 18 called as Soft@axe, product. # For pervice sector project client orgenigatan will be Here before development of the project. + for software Produts client argonisakons wil! be development of Produck . there offer tte Whar Is the olifference beroeern stake block and construe) ®) SFoke block 1s class (evel one Hime execution blects + wher vm loads evo. class the stance block of phar cass Automabicolly. This block is usefol to tritiakia voouabes of a class. exe cupes, Stabe meen bor 29ee009009699009909009 (| ecerecesococcerccecooooos99¢99009098003900099039 eee OOOLCCOS we GOCE. Conttrustor if Ob§ecr level cne time execukon bloat shen VM crealts object for a class Hen He Gnsteutior of thar class execuies once aviomah'cally: conshrudor iS use fol to fojtalise instance yoovables of Jana tha object. *& Class. forName (~) makes Ivm of the current applicahon to jood given chs fnto application from tre memory Bub JAS mermod does not Create obsect of the loader class example application 19 understand anove concopts class Demo i stoe : Sredie SySIem-out Print U' Demo: stahic block"); Demat) sy8tem out @rintlo C* pemo + Constructor”), 3 3 class Test i stake L Sys out. Printin (Tear: stale block’), A) yest C) : A sytem oul Pookin (Tesh! Constructor”): 3 Public class reshape 1 stance t Syston: out: Pintle C*Test App: sraxie block"); + ae SkoHe void maka CSting ange ra) SP C* eskarp main (. 3's: Deme dix new pemocr: Deme di = 9) Demi >: cClos: forName (resk"); Chss- for Nome Crest’); y, 3 Testep + sroircblook Tesragp: moxnc- ) Deno: sraric block Demo « Gens trucor Demo + Gnstroctor Tesh: stake block # WITH respect fo above applicakon we con sea tvm classes fo dhe following situakons. @ while creating first ober for given Java class () when closs-for Name () method 48 called @ when Jove class 63 given to Jove tool” for execukon > teva Tesrape understanding Class: for Name |) t Proto type: Public stoic Chas forNome( string rome) throws ClassNotfound exception X THIS wethod Mokes Jvm to load given cls or tolerfate tanto eRPRoKOO from memory dynoriaally ak runkme. if ovarlable fo lead —4%I3 method throws checked NOt Found Exception Iho4 axe not excephor called clost +I 38 a Stake method (tan be called wih aut oxpocry # Qvailable fo Jova-long -class (6re~de fined) KZF 13 fadory method * 6 method of o Java class tar 18 copotle of Gonspotkng anol rekoining FS awn Jone, Class objec ig ea; Colled a8 factory method. Thea) t= Thread. currentThreadl 67; Stefng 5) = String, yolue of (097: Colender cy = Coander' gerTrstance); Class C= class: forNome( “rest ). loading Jove. 90000050090 _@eseeococoececccococoeosoocoososs9ocoaaoso99000499990900909909 Vew~eGoocodIdsv4vs Ocvecvvcony i se the above Stakment makes Jvm to load class “Test” prto opplic— ation dynamically at runtime. and returns abfecr af Cc) “Jou e-lang- Closs’ referring the loaded loss “est” Kn the above stokment ‘ce’ Is not tae obfetr of fhe joaded class rear’ Ir 18 objecr of jova-lang- class regerring fRe toned class “pest”. we cam use 16S objet ‘Cc to gather details oLqwr ie loaded class “rest” ( create object of loaded clats “reef and ec. operahons: #5 Java method trows checked excephon while calling thar meltod we must handle jhe excephion using ty /carch blocks © we reed to declare the exception to be thrown ky v8ing throws Statement - example opplicahon based on all the above Statements Test Appl. Janse Purlic class TesFAre! % Public stake void motn CString angst) throws Excepion & class e+ class: frwome C angsco] ); Wyoxrered leroi\s and loaded clas? and tnjerface Sop Cangs Lo] +" 18 an interface 2" + erinver c- ip Lolerface (9); 5 Coome of “+ 0ng860] + "182" 6. gernome 5 sop ("super class of *+o0ngsto] ++ ig: +t OS perclaese 7) $f moe 7 44 class > Javec TesrAppel Jove. Ccompile tiene) 7 Java Test Ae! ovo. lang: String Crun time) % Command (ne argument oxgsto} 4 DBmorder to Ene class name of any fava object Prograrjak cally. ther cal} aetClass (> method on Hak object.4 ths method ig auoilable of public method of “saya. long- Objet class ex, Shing 2, 5new Shrrng(“ole"): SopCclass nome of si obj" + Sc-gerclass0); dove-UR]-Dale dy = new fava: vt: Dale Java -lang - stern O; ] ‘3 sop C* class nome of dy obj ++ dy -gerclass¢9); Closes ce class: forNome C* Jave-awh. Button’); Jova-ofi|- pore. sop C’ classname of oloj ‘ce! fst" no. SerClassey); Problem with "pew" keyword t # new’ keyword Creoles fh2 object of O Java cles ar Ls seve tong Class Fonkirne, bur fe expects the preSenco of the class Ge) availability of tno, class ar Goenpile tie. Tesh & soe TesROD, * 30 the above Stolement objeo- %&' will be ik expeds ite presence of class Tesh” ar + THIS indicales new keyword 33 nok svitoble of & dass whose class nome Comes to epplicahon WOhme: To over@me this oF java. lang. closs- Ceaked oF run Kime bur Compile time. tO creake jhe objeck dynarnically ah Problem yse “newinstarce sy maitod ok The nawinstance ©) method can creak object of given java clase oF runtime even though clos nome 78 supplied fo aymamically al runtime. This kind F obsecr required while Ge performing drog and drop ove Weahons - the arelicahon creation prowess fs perotons fy GWT builder ecacccoooneec sae eeeocgognfneesonsss00009599009909990999009999209 vo Ccscccocee,. carck CclassNetfevnd Excepion cof) // jo handle knaxon exupkon Fags peter Stace Trase)) i. carch Cexceproo €) to handle all unknown exceph'ons s @: pring Stack Trace (): a dma y 77 class > Jorac obi Test: jova, Coorpile hme) > javo. objTest Test Crupkime ) > Jove objtest jova-awh- Rectangle Crunkime) SAP Test: 0- 099 consirucior ebseor dato. 18: a0 buco when the above newinstane’> metred i8 used fo ceale object cf abstract cloSs 6r) folerface Hen thar method rates “yeure «tong. fnsranhahen exception” TIP is always recommended to catch and handle Kesping reuiiple catch blacks afte try block the excepkons by + This helps He program. mer te hondle both Enown and unknown excepkons and fo differe. nivale the. legic& based on Ihe excephan thot one Se above) whar id the difference berween Cb p>-PriorStark Trace 1) 9 KeePOn ap OSHC and excepto. #7 stringiy method prints nome of the exception class along with descripkon when exephon 13 raised. whetas Peto Shack Trace. i cause Prints We roule C4S2 ond theranchy fy jhe application executor, cohen excephen 18 raxsedl » © Every F040 method 18 execuitd fo stack memory. This slack memory 1S Filled ve with messages when exepton 18 calsed during method exeatron 4the priokstack Trace (> coll displays these messages on console mooitor: @ When java. does not suppoxt pointers cohy does ft téraos ofull_ poinker Excephoo? ©) when Jove, method 1S called 09 a vonioble iar holds nul! Value 1815 lull poirterException coil! be rov'sed: To solve ffs Problem make for vattioble referring fo object before calling He methoot £%- problem. poe d; ds toStingO 2 7 raise java.lang: NutlPoinier 2xcephon solu on : pale denen paecd; de toshingi); 7 success ¥ To Jovolang: Null Pointer Exception class nome fhe word foloer 13 Po way celled Wil O, c++ Pointers Look at that cord colt Aitchonasy meanings which 1043 melhod Bar poinis fo net valve- fS cafes on a Variable How many ways oxe there jo ereale object of a Jou cinss9 there ame mutele cays they ane Bq UsIng pew Keyword @)By Using stoke facery melted GiBy using inslence facery method Hey using fadory pattern ©) BY usi9g — mewinstance (> @) BY Using cloning process @ By using deseraile2aHOn process... o99009999 G30 ecaersocoececaeacgeeceoonso699099090390900909099 .e eS seoococooN OCcesrccooece. GUL guilder ApplicoKon (pot af TOS Sys) ‘Tool Box Frame cotndow Properties windo “text Bow woietth ? hevgtt :200 Button caption ok Radiosatten] %°F cperany Label | Strieg $= new Striog Cok"); S(string class obj) Gy ie obj = chs: forNomeC*test*) ; (the given class finterface to lon) € (065 of Java: fang.class) Tesh” * Tq o@ running java. application f3 we wonk 10 refer a Java closs Or fnterfate len we need Io use the object OF java fang. class * when you call java. method catching and U8I09- the rehury Value oF jova method + purely programmer chore: Class: for Name Crest"); @vold stotemen- Chs$ ce class: for Wome (Fe8F), 77 vatiol spabement Ruhery jova, object 15 creak construdor atl) execute ond the JeStance variables will be assigned wotit, defauir volves 2Creaking objet af Jauo class by uSsieg now Tnstarce() method by geting class nome fhto pplication dynamically oF unite: Wrest Saya, purlic class Tesh & tok a; floor b, public Teste) £ Exsteen oUt Println Crest : 9-029 constevctor"): i: : . Public String testeinge) ' wreluro 3 pctoss tO+ Moa" +by >Jowacs Test .Javo. Yobs Tes -Jave. puolic class obfresr t Public stohe Vaid main (string anges) £ oS. x Wload gee class foto agpliconon class c= class. forName Canscoy): “°C opjeck refers to ihe leaded class 4 #eoK objecr for loaded class Object obj = c+ naw Instance () Ls creates onject Of 0 joya class Hor i referred by ebsece“e W prior dejecr data ee Cobjecr dato 18:" te6j. bo String ©) Cakch (Instonttation Exception jae) 7 to handle terowa exc. pixo1 ° 2pivor, ATrace 69), 209099090905909 = oceroooooceccecoceocooosesosesa$9escooa5 peeoooccoe. bee Seeoc: By using new keyword String Ss) New Sfring(* Hal’), Dae dane patecj, 2) By usteg stoke fadory method #O method io a Jove class thor 18 copale of Construchng and returning its own jou class object 58 called a8 stance factory method» “Thread & © Thread. current Thread (3: Strings) = String: valueaf Cio); Stance factory methods clos c= Class. fortame(’te st") > NOTE! When Jove ass Geniains only privale constructors to creale eojecr of thot cass outside jhe claas stone factry methods we toke he supporh of Et. jarr-long class 78 having only Privale Gashutors so we akwoys Use class forNlome () meinod a$ shown above tos creak the clyecr 3) By Using instance factory roelhod SHing S= Mew Stringc® hetio’); String 81+ $-concak(* how ane uy; 1S, helols “belo how ane u" “L . tnsronce : factory method! F static foctory melheds call be called carmour object. Instance factory methods ill be called by Using object. #1 order 70 weak a new ebjer for ave Clas! by Using exssking supPorr of fnsrance fadory methade« exomple Concatt) melted 58 {8 date while constructing * 5)" obiecr. 4) BY usleg factory pattern obfecr and 1K dara fake the NOTE! In the obove O8t0g sbfech St ang A Lf method of ene java cass 78 yehorning object of olAor JaMe. alass Men th is Called as factory pattern. dGx: Sting Buffer sk= new Steing Busfer Chow ae yoo): Steg 8 © Sb-Sub String C6, 3); toe meibod af ShringBuffer cogs 1b returning ober of string clogs: Cfactory pottern). KIF method of one jouva class uns fo relly another jovo class epjer then these boih classes need nok Phe there fo Toher_ fone relakonship. TH thoy One Visible fo each offer tak wit! bo enough : a === Se class ¢ = Class: forNome Cava: fut: auton"); Button b= CauHeo}c. naInsrance 197 c * Here. “ represenis tre loaded class oe of — java-lang +Class Java-oust. BfOD bur it 18 the creakes ond returns He object of Jova- aut. Guten Class repre Benkidg with = object Jay using cloning proce se : tthe procest of Creaking new ofyeck for o jawo CO88 having extsiny dojer data i aled a8 clontoy procese K progroremer on perform cloning on ooly clonable objects + The object whose class frplementa —mattker inlerface called jowe: lang, donarle 18 called 02 cloneasle object =the inurface Wrose feplemertakton makes Jum to grovide Heme. benavior for Me objects of clags jz called a8 momker interface @o Fag foterface = A rmortcer toterfoce aan be Here with methods en Re; Jovar (ang. method of lamiova-long: object class can perferro cloning gperotton wR WhenVoujecr IS crealed through Closing provets the new objec and exisiieg object alllocaies memory seperotely and acs gs tao differ. enk ebfecks having two different hash Codes: So modification done fo one object will vot reflected ife offer objectaond vice versa. x Bvery objecr will be iden’ Red tArough 113 Unique hash Gde cumber. example opplicahon on cloning 4 Test ovo. clase Test implements Java-long- cloneable for a; floar to; pudlic TeskO) t SOP C°TeSH: O- Panam Constructor”); 3 Public Tesh Gok %, for ¥) i asK bee; SopC "Testi a-param conshrudor); a public String toString ( “4as"bar tb; owe Ya, 4 Public object” rey clone) throws Excephiob + wreture super: Clonee; Ly calls clone method of Java: lng. object class 3 47 tesr Puotic class Main App z P sv" Csteing ongsc3) . \e(origina) obj Test €) = new Test Co,20) + SOPC*H obj data fs:"+6,- toString ()); (Cereok obt trough cloning Test Fae Crest) €y+myclonec) + sop" ti obj data is:* + €a -toStringe)7 SPP CF Ob} hashdoole fs:" +b, -hash@decy); SOP CF, obj pashoode rs:4 +E -hashedecyy; Mroodifs original obs data eyrar3o; sop ("Ft 0b} data, ig: SOP Cty 00} data is: thy to Stecoacs); “6p * FoSteinge) 7: fobs S64H, S0p CH obj data is: *-f6,+ fo Sting (9); SOP Chrobj date 18! “4s lostring 65, 37 meen S17 class 2 JoNae Main App-joue. Ceompilakon) 7 some rhote gp Cerearkon) 23099090 enas ocoo ecaccoocooeocecoeeenoooafn9 Qo euvocso000005 ecsceoo CEs crc vecoe,y 4) By U8ing deserialiZahon process + * The process of writing dara of an objec to a File 18 called as servali Zahn Bo of reading dota from a File ond Gnsinxkng new oljecr having tor date is Called of deserialr2aton * When object 18 Created tHisetdeserialisation Constructor eotl! no exccuie- F During Java applicotton executton she RAM memory will be URUsed 1 maintain opplicaren dota. Clopur valves and FeSUlIS Generated by afplye Aton), due fo this we can not use pplication dato Fon of Re application cer) across opplicahon -r~—.._—C::=«=«isw.V.Ci«saCMSi‘Ci‘CO‘aisCCiCw Fe per monenr Place like files and pe sg eswares (Pers! Stance, stores) through perstttance ogerakions uses C/o Streams) Tata, app —> Files Cseriotizahon anc) desertalrzationy Sova agp — Adee conupis Ts n. ctesane (orade , sybase, mysql) a =C=CSCSC—~CS~rtzt™S~—S~st.CiCdsiaCNCOC.CCisCsisSCXsCdss Called O8 persistore Store. gc: Fle database, safkoane RO lege Hor 18 used to Inleract with gersisnorce stores and 10 manipuiale the datov je coltted as persistance * Per forming inzert, update, delete and rod operations on persistance Moré P called 28 ferforioig perstsrance shee operations. * Persistonce gperatons can be called af curd operators br) Cap ©perakons er) SUD oxroHOna C > cede Ciogert), O-7 upelale (modify), R-+ Read (select) Dp welete CRemye). it)3 + selecr co creole Ue updole D -? oelete Limitakons Wh files of Peraisronce stores: © Can nok manage huge amount of dara @ No security, Ne qperg languoge Supperr fo manspulale the clora (4) pete and updak epravions axe complex cperakiones to perform. G) Relakonghip£ are nok FzzTole eo9¢002909900009 wi Merging and Comporizion of dor jf Grmplex operahon. NoTE: over Gme above problems Use darabose Sofkoowe of yorstsians | sore e008 o hore: In small elo scale opelications lee. desktop , mobile games use files a8 Persistence Store- In medium, taxge Scale agplicakonz like bank oppe. websiies ugze dorokase software 92 Persistane Store SetaisakIn aod desereligaron In Smoll applicationg the industey generally prefers and desertourzattes persistance operations on the Seno i Bahon Files 4 The process of capturing object date and cariting into a file is called 02 serialiBaron. ar daba. Jawa. App sti Cstuclent clas* obj) abe ter Chile) Yor Subbu hyd (Lyle. noteuton) YRC Jove. in. objectoutpuiSirean last ecocoooeeoesc[eboOoss3095N59N5N50 oe o eoces Ovvececvecececrcvecesc abe-ter file) Jove. App) fo! subbu byd Coyre Sta (Shudent class obs) Pete: zoho URE objecrTnpurStream class * IN seriol’eahon process obje ill oot be written to a file bor the dara of the object ail! be written fo o fle * the prowess of reading Gita fom a file and Gonste ching now Jove objec having thor data, {2 called as degeriatearon, Oe ee ers Go eee represenis Commu areakon channel bokaeen application f Sq Streams con cortie and read byes ¥ chomader Siream2 con wwetie and hor je the differene beween hignlevel steam and tosh wel sheeom) o : Cie: Tow level sirearn |_can write [reed _, abe re Ciley = ‘byes 61) chamacten® 84! File Ourput stream, File Input stream File writer, FileReader _ abe: fr (file) igh Weve Seeam C07 warite/read high level date lite steing, long otgecr dato valves: Br Datnoviput strean Data Dhpyr S feeam Obsect ourpup Stream Obfect Input Stream (ev+ High level Strearps foleraue with files trough few level Strearos and can work with bighlevd dora: like String volves, chfect values ° and erc- ° * Low level Streams interacts with files diredty and @n deal with oO ° low evel dota ['ke Chanaders ond byes: - o Sample Agplicakon ‘ W Read Sno, Ame, Mr IO, 7Wy3 Yolues from kay board : prezerrakes lo @) calcula jofal ond avg me er « forols rtmitms Fa08> | Business logue C org = foro] z.06 ; a ° Bgeneoik rook for jhe student —busioess Jegee a G1) store student details in db foble as reGord— Persistona. logic G c ©) olisploy student details and results on monitor — Pretectabion Inquec = # PreBentation logic provides x User Interface for end User 0 supply input Values and jo display results * Bosiness logic generates results based on given moin logic of the c¢plicationy 4 persistance topur values Cir 13 logic. monipulote pplication date. In persistance stores * IF entre datoy of on obser js writtn to @ file that is called Complee — serialrzaton. Tf ponnal doa of an objet js writen to @ fle i® called sekchve serra zonon. Tasn that KBE clase te bowing static or transient yootables Then objexts of Hot dogs supporya only selechye serial’2atten: * stabic menker voniolles ollociigs memory Outside the onset Bo They doesctr — pontitipale fy Serialization. * Tropsient member voruables allocales memory in aide “the joy bur hey will be manked for ror pontictpating th eebion ecerecooooe cre cope eoanatng Pocess.VIC 99999909990 Cccoceceocse eee ceesceoce see “ Programmer can perform perzistance qperakiong only om sertaligable objets * Tayo objecr beames sertaliZable only when class of tar object implementa Jowasio. serializable foterface Cmomker, empty. interface). Public cloge student tmplements java: to: serializable ‘ for sno; String name ; floar avg; i ejecta of this class supports only Complele serialization Public class student implements jaye.-io- serial lable ‘ far sno String name; stahe [transient flear aug; 4 obiets of thig class sorts only Slechve seriali Barton Sample code for serfaltSation File Oupursieeas fos = noo Fileourp Seam Cake: OH"): 1 fas level stream Object output Stream 608 = new CbyectOulpur Stream (893 ph gh level sweany Were. wbje® for student close : stedent Sh + new Shelent (Ol ,*raja", 42.654): J eerform serialiZation 005+ write object (sti) + CS captures ‘sri" objecr data ancl worttcs a file Hat clara to Clo Ze Streams, fos: closec); 005: clogecy \3Prototype of writeobset C > method a public Firok void weitcobsek (object obj) throws ToExeephon : Three importont Stokmenks A Maf Sava, methed PIameler type [2 “pvo class name then you oO can call tar method by howiog thar clase © one of Ihe subclass . objeck 9 argument value - 0 @aF Jova method paramerr type Jp absiroct class name then yo 4 Cen call thar method having one subclass cbject of tah abstact dasa a2 angumenr value. oO @aFf Save method panometer te j2 toiecface name then you con . Col] frat method Ith one implementotion class object ef shop 5 Ce. e sample Gale for degertalizaton c Pereaie highlevel Strearn CvojeaInpot Seam ois = new olyeckInpur seam C neu) File Teper stecom Cove: pee" ay Uperforra depzeriali3ahon objet ob) = 018. readobject (72 W type cosking ‘> reods dato. fom jhe abe-per file ard Sfodent Sh2. = CSkedont) obj ; Creoles ond velar jaya. lags erie havieg thar dara Y Cloge. streams Cig: close ©); Proto type a read object) _meihod Puvlic Feral ovjeck wadobject 0) jrrows Totrception, class Nop faind excepheon, WBF Jowo. method reborn pe 12 Goncrese cla2 name fee er Me od con rebii Lither Har Gonceete dass a. TRS subclasS object, SoG eee 8 ee eeGIF 29099999500 « ooo. ww O@eCCccce C¢eocevcovc.y IE Jove mettod retuih type [2 fokerfow came then Har roethod telus one fmplemenrahon chaz objecr of Hak Inierfoce, GTF java method meth type Js absstocr clos: nome then fhak method metus ore subdasss of thar absivacr class. APelicakton en serializakion andl deserializahion Resources of the applicakton student . javev corte Test: Java (perform servalrzolon) readTest. Jawa, Cperformn ole sertouizalion) UY shodeot Jono fenport Jawa: io- #; Public class student implements _serralizable, t Cy mandatory’ for sn0j string sname: floar avg: public. student) £ system 00h pret’ shadenk :0- pomm Consinctory: : 7 Student Ctor ©, Shing y-, Float 3) avg = 3; SOP (7 skodent 3- param constructor 3 public void is pC) t 3 S0pC* sno= "+ s004 “sname ="4snare-+ "aug =" 400g) +Gwcietest: Javea fenport Jawa jo: #3 public clase wrtteTest t public static void main CString 0xgsc3) £ og : Hereakes Stream objects Fileliepurstreom fos = new FeleBeur cream Cane. tet’); Object input Seam ote = new objerEepur stream Cosy, 7 ger fore) serializahon Student Sh = new stedenr Col, “ani)", 45-78), 008: Worileobject CSE) 3 U Close streams fos close cy; CS close); sopl serioliBakion 12 cowploled”) 3 Pty catch CTO exceptton 7 16) te handle, Keown excepron Joe: priok Stack Trace ¢): u carch C excephion e) & + 3 mag 7 ® bordle unknown excapion e+ Print Sback Traces >; 57 class > joune stodent > Jowac cvrite Test. java. 2 Gore write Tes NOTE: when SerfoliBohon 18 dene on the objec fh met only worites object data fo a file wt jr also writes stuctiro of the 10 thor file. FF agPlicakon tes to perOrm seralrzalsen class NEST men Thee Me the oyplicalion tArews java jo. Nok Seriolizobte ehoes0005990090 ° °o a oO ° oO ° oO ° ° e e o au ° o ° ° ° ° 9 o o e9 JeILOIIIOIIIIS ve ww oes euecesc oc Exception U read Test» jaa import Josra- fo} Public clase read Teér Public stake vod mosnCString ag4C J) t £ create, strearn ObjeHinpurStream cif = new ovfettTnputStreary (new File Anpot Steam Cabo-rat"), U perform deseriolizahon Object ole = of- readobjecet 7; (ype ca.stieg Stoolent Sta = CSlydent) oj ; Udipplay object (sh dora Shs dap; (dose streor ola doze 0); cokch (ToexcePHON ioe) ¥ foe Print Stack Trace (); 7 Celest Not und excephion ens) | CPF Print stack Trace (3; 4 Jamon JW cloas > Jouac readrest. java > Ja read tes There 1B no terminology called selective desewialisakon . The object dor drat Ye rekin through se-ialigation process mush be refeieved dRrouzh de Servalt3aHon process: * The stucure of the Clase must be sauce while perBroing secialt Bratton and deserralitaten Perokons: otherwise He deserroligabion ">process roines gavarlo: Emalid Claas Excepno? 4 Inorder to sprd va obfed over the nehwors ff must be designed az serializable object. eA wropper clos& objets ond Glleckon frame Work daha sintkwes one serializable by defaulr Clementa kept [0 arraylist one 990 - serializatle Jowor obfect=: con you kil me whether we can gerd these Jauor objects over the: nemwork oc 00h? no) becaugze arraylisr object and Hs cements must be Here a5 seriabsable oljecs fnorder jo send ocasay lest object oyer the neh voor + KA specficakon ig a document that Gnrana ser of roles and guidelines fo develop the software or sofkoanc ohoos of KTheee ane WO kypEs Of sped: feahons (1) open specification (Free jo eeny one) EF + TOBE speaificadon, servlet specification and ere. @ Propraitory specificaion (apecifie 10 ane organt actor) EK: ener specsFeahion Note? Any cornpany con creak Sefiwanes based on open specificakon Only the creator of spec:ficaton 1% allowed tb develop sofacane based on proproiiery spect freaton mes 4 IDRC if aN open specficotien giver by sunmicrosystens having rules and guide lines jo develop perce drivers: TORE driver is a bridge software, bekoeen dotexbase software: Ir Goverts gave. opplteation and Jove exis to dabobase calls and Viceversa- oO cao ecoceocoooecscacesocoo9 ‘i 5 leek atdes wer sid 9 5 Jane. Ae ° ° oO ° ° oo 9 ave o Layer /ter) 9 a oO 9 oO 9 @) mysqt 5 (ele. Oo & | ave | > fowee fiver o| layer 2/nora *EaCN Fowc driver if speccfic fo ork dorabagse sofhware We © gee TOBE drivers from Hyrco pokes 0 sem micro systems @) Databose vendor @) Third ponty vendor KI 18 recommended 10 upe Database vendor ) supplied Dee drivers Non ~ joue applicators uge opne drives jo bose fo Sofhoares- * Every CDEC drivers j& speade tO one database jokrack With doba— softame hor tan ODBe (open chtobase Gnncctiviny)? 4 ODBC Is an gen zxeEficahon that ames given by x-open Company thot: Gnkains set of rules and gucole lines to develop ecuveceocoer {sopee drivers for differenr dotabase softwares ee ieee server Stole, —__— Ms-access do s/o L__teters rors ushen all offer sofane Using oDRe drives: why Javo._cpplicahons need an exclusive Tre ceiver fo dotobase softwares? jolerack colt W opec drivers One given based 0D CDEC speificahon- This Speco — ficosion iz designed fn ‘< longuoge using pointers — support. since owe, dees support Pofotecs the Jove omplicatins reed excloaye Jove, based gpec driver’ to ineract With daroLnne. Sofhaones . H Every speccfiCakon Contarns an apt Peprezcoking rules and g on joke Lines Rio jour fhe absfeact methods of APL fnkrfores ond abshace ..,.,. -. r~—~—~r.:—C:—=C=«CC.:=i‘ 3 4 logic 40 interac city eracle do si 4 asgume this ts TDBC driver for MySyl CVerdor2) Purlic clas® mysy Connco™ implements — myGennede 7 Public veld gettonnecton (> 7 --- fegle fo inlerack witty mysql db spo 3 a OPplication revelo pment APO C Java application) othvelts spac driver for cracle coll gekGonnection 67; / makes Aft okey with orade db Sw Seppe Clava application) achvaks SpRe driver for mysql Coll gstGrnncehene >; (f makes pepa. rokiog with eysy! dh Ao 900095999050 2S 9CcOoecceoros ecorcooorocerccececeoooosan293959 205 eescocssectv WOTE) Sn the above sample code Apri , App» opplicakengz are using joo dvfferenr ORC driver@ fn much similax monner to inieract with two afRrert databaze sofroates —& Generally vendor Companies supply their TDEe rivers 10 the form of Jon flea. 4D get the source cede from Compiled Gde we Java, decompiler EA? DT peCowpiler (seporaie installahon) Even Hough every adec driver sofkuxe Contains lota of clagpes wir He JDEC driver wo! be idenk fed trougn it drivec Class rome: Fhe jove doze that implements gave: sq/- Driver ioherfoce directly or indirectly ja cated ag gpBc dover class * To atkvale TPRC dover from oun youve opplicahons we necd fo wpak with fe daryer clogs name of dhak JDBC AmIveo- * IDK soffwene Jive® one built-in Joc daiver TrS donvera class name ig sua: Sdbe- ode Idbeodve Driver ~~ Trescrage. Ly driver clan implementing Jove-eql-Driver toterfoce Koracle dotobaze sofkome gives one bullt-io ToBe driver. are driver class rome ig crade.jdbe- driver - Orade Driver Lspackage Ly oriver cloge we can expetr odbc drivers based on odbc Speafication from three pankes > Koen Gonpany @) pts Vendlor @) Third patty vender NoTE: The windows xp 05 inshalahon gives ug rulple ddbe drivena. * Every odbc driver is idennhy - through, ite OSN- Tr ee biusy of creaking three types of dSns- Gyumer Osu + specie user @) sySion. DSN-? Viste all the windows vaera of a machine fo currently logged i wadersPile DSN —* Sharable fa dhe nehwerk machines ~ Procedure fo creak Miscrsoft ob&e driver fer crac start —> setting > Central Panel —> perfermonte and mamntanan® ~p Pdiotnstrakve foola —+ datasources —> User d8n —+ add -> Microsofh epre for grade —» froizh —> datasource nome [RHE] uzername Ee server [optisne) for tocol o perfenal eracde sotkoare Instailakon, fe for the centralisied tnstallation of rade sofkoane (gather dns oo] Tok —Pok a oO there ane four different meHodologies or mechanitms to dovetop oO Tdbe rivera based on the rules and guidelines of Tobe spec “ Ficakion. They axe G 0) Types - Ga TyFe 2 ce G) Type 3 6 I type y oO G every mechanign folks abouk amchiteckre or Plan to deuekp gdbe drives G ¥ The type! Mmechanipm based drivers anc gIVEn 40 tokee the sepeort © of dee crivers while interacting witty dobabase Sofkoars- In ths O o | . . ..., . + nicole with ode drivers TYPED Briver anche chore Cpoaiad) 3 G odec e olriver oe for Oracl for orecle. _ ° ° ° o o Q . 6 ° Clent side Gren/iayer) server side Chore /layer2)vovsg99I39900 oocee eee 8 ee ee becouse tr won't initract with darabage sefroone livectiy. 2 ileracks with dotabosze sofkoone2 wy vsing fe dotabase sofkowre specfic odbc Griver. K only sunmica ysiom 14 supplying fyee-( mechanism bazed Idbe dave, af boilk-fo ddbc driver of Tak software KTdk soffcane suppliez a angie and builk-fo service called driver manager service to morage set of Idec drivers ad to establesh the Gonneciion2 with database Sofkoanes WY USing dec drivers x Bvey TDC driver must be regiSiered with drivermamger service for dhip creak IbBe driver clags okyect and keep thar object fa deliver manager service « four Jove opplicatons can acKvale ond work with deivermanager service by dealing wlth faye: sa- Drivermonager class d's buflk-fn deiver ip TYPE 1 driver this drivers clazs name igi sun: Idbe- odbe- gue edie Driver Tre_regisier the above wpe! driver with privermonager Service ~ ere Ueceak. objet for jdbc drivers claae Sun Idec -odbee- TdecOdbc Driver dof neu? sun. jdbe- ode 3460 CdkeDrivert W regrsite Jdee driver twit pervermanager serbyice Driver manager. cegrsitertoriver Coby); The rose APT of adke spec fication given by Sunmicro sySkne vollt be uged in two alifferenk angles areas les and guide lines by vender Comporics fo develop Ipc drivers @ as base for the programmer to achvose TDC driver and fo olevelop IDRC persistance logic from Java applicalfoas. This persista— Nee logic ia regponsible fo Mmomipulole data base daki CouRD 9 4 tone IRL driver typel aan inicrack eslth mettiple edie drivers of diff. erent db SuseG Stondad skep2 to develope Sdbc mde in cur jova, Application °o (regtgke jdbc driver with Drivermanager service 2 @) Make Drivermorager service to establizh Connechion with eB Yo. ty @ creale Stalement Object. 3 &) U2 Stolement Object to send sq qweries fo databaze sofkoane Oo ond to execute ther th database sofksane, 2 @ Ope stalement object to gother resultz from dalokage ; oO Ui registry Jdbe driver with delyerMoncger service 3 DAveemanager « register Dawer Cabs); a WEstabysh Connection with darakage software oo oO 4 ty Connection con + Drivermanager «get Connection (* disc = subname(d$ny Sradsn’, “scate”, “eger"); . abu LT de user db pastioord oO if Coon == nul) S SYS oot. printlo C’Connection i® At estoblighed)/ o else - oO syste: out: Printls (* Conneuton ia establizhed 7; 0 4 froin - J oclozs > Jawac CennTesh « jvos > fav Conntest ’ > 2 Dg Based on the protocs| specefied in the od of — privermanger: a ) gerlonnechon() method the Orlvermanager service picks up O7 S opproprio#e TDBe driver eventhough more ToRc delivers ome registered < Jv cof th Oduermonagerserviice + The orivecManager sence aes thar J ? ¥ e setected/ picked up dewer jo esrabligh Sof Oe + He cnnedion with daroka 5e% Jdbtiedbe Profoce! makes privermonager pervic® 1 Pickup jhe oO registered type-f Jolec driver. 3 + jdbciodec 12 application level grotocel ° v o M0inProjecsd — sub Grotocat a + Proioat fs o set of rvlez fallawed by two pankiez who ponhiapang fo Gornrmunicasion: 3 # Nekwork level Profote! Gnhains rules 10 get @mmunication bekgecn 3 two phystod Oomputers: EXI TCP /TP 8 cS -k PIPicokon level Profocs! Contos rulet fo get Csmrnunication bekdeen( faso Softuanep @9 sofroone apphicokons- tx: urrp, jdbciodbe . * IDGC: opse ig the apelicakon level protoces Corboining Set ef rules o oO & ger Communrealion between privermanager service and darabage 0 sof wane c %* Most of the opplicahon level groiocds c1n run on ihe top of ner © work level Protocols clafeck representing Gommecivny (with dorabo,ze sofeoane In the akove Srolement he can you say “cod Qs Sava: sy Conreaion ia an interface? : = — e P) In tne above stolement Gor je object of Underbymy GpRe dayer supplied Sova clags that taplemenks Towa.» sa + Connection Interface... To frow thelr clags name Syke: OOF: PrtntleC’ Gon eof Claes name iat" + G@n-gerclaazc >). 20 Wpe-1 driver Gn objet claga rome ie “Sun idee -adee- Tdecadec Ceomecon” and tia clase iaplementa jowa sal. connceiron Botendace. in irecty OS shown below ececececootsé00600903500905990 ooo ~eesooooooscos Cover cecoer, Jove: eaf- Connection CI nferFace) ] Extenda Sun idbe: odbe- TWeCOdeCGannectrooPolerface CTnterface) { Deeplements sun: Joloc-odlec- TobcOdbe Gnnectron class) ge lage *Sdecodb Connection” ig finplementing — fasra: SY Gonneckion interface» NOTE: Drvermanoger -getGonnectio © method Cal retwma object of oO Jaro clage thar froplements fovea: saf- Conneckon Tokerface - aeiwhen interface reference vaowable pointe fo és fmplementakon class object then iat reference yowable can alzo be called ap indivect object af fmplementaron clagz Conpedion Con Brivermanager: gerGnmeckon (7 jdec: ate : oradse”, ) To the chove statement Gon ia 4Ae reference vomable of java -caf cenmedtiontinkerface pointing fo objed- of a clazs that implementa Ave. a" Gonnectton anrerFace; 6° “Con” azo becomes objet of thar capa Sq ove Inge wede why we are nok specifying clase rome of Jdec tonnecton object (On) > ~ cm The dass name of GmnecHon object wit! change based 07 ihe sec drive we use so Tf thar class name is specfed cur de ade beGmes specxke to ore jdbc drive- go we never ob clase mame to wriie Gdec code in a Gmmon way for all dee drivers: Recurihng ConnTest: Y connTe st: jaye: fengork java sale; Public cag GnnTesk % puclic static void mas CString ong $63)Yivad Idbe driver clas clas: forNome (sun. jdbe -odbe + Idbeadioc Orwer”); Where wypet Priver coll be registered with detwermonager pervice Tofermalliy- (estoblizh connection with db Yu Connection Gon = DriverManayer. geranraction CJdbe:odc: oradan’, Scott’, “ger 9; if Coons mvild system Curr Prinkln C"Gnnection tg ot estobliahed*)! ele, Systemour. printing C‘Gnneuion Ip establiphed*): 4 amorn 43 ¢dage @ In the obove cde clage-forName C—) method call just Med moke® Tym to kod given Sdec driver clazg- How can you sup _idoc @) claag: BrNome C-) mekez TM fo lead Sun. idee. edo. Tdbcedne_ Driver claga —> stahe block af this driver logs executes aviomah colly- > Thiz stac beck contains logic jo crete ayer Ff doe driver dogz and fo register fear object colth privermanoger service 4 Calling Drivermanager- register Driver () melbe Ff Sun JdbC-odbe+ JdbcQdee Driver Cagz we (ede regiSleriog walt fupe ~| static - O. 9n the stake blals <0 we the Jollacing driver with Deivermanager Servic werenkng type) jie driver clas objec Td be cdc Oriver ry t A regicieing type.) ANYO catty per verManagar Service. DAVermanagers regiseepriver CIdecodte denyerd IdbCodbedriver enew Jade¢ Clot Driver (): i 690099900009 ecococoo eeaoceceoocencesoecenseoeoo®09009009099000090955 peeeoooooooooL e@cvecoeoocs carch CSALexcepven — sylexception) & — 4+ 3 Note! Afmost every vendor supplied jdbc driver related Jdbe driver cage Gntawns the above given stone blocs. Registering tiem the respechve jdbo driver with drivermprager aervice, (@) Hour many ways ane tere to regrster Jdbc eriver wlth Driver. Wonager gervice ? w) wo un Jdb C- odlbe «Seco eCOeivers= new sun Sdbc adhe - Idbeodac Ori voror Drivertonager - Negi sierDr? ver (ob)); The above code registers jose river Csame pwice wlth Driver manager service: @) to stahe block ef driver clazz when driver cage cbjecr created « Gi) Explecety wren Programmer calls Orivermanager. SlegisteDriver ¢) 2b 1g oof recommended procesp - @) [Son loc: cdec: Mecadee Driver aby =NewW Sun JOlee Adee: ToC Ede Dei verC); Here Idee driver will be register Briyermanager service onby once. tor Progrommer creak one explicit Unused object fir driver clase: Th 1% BF reCommonded agpraach @ [privermanager: segi sie Dever (re ne daceaen Gaver Ds] oo oe () [clogs forName ("sun. Job cedoc: Tete Odbe Driver”); Stake block of driver clase registera Jobe driver wit Driver. anager service only one Tr ig recommanded approach. Q-© | Clasp- forsome Cangsce) ); Y Conn Te St + Jouve ferporr java sof; Public clazz Conntesh Quolic sratte votd math (string angslJ) 290999390909 ' Mad §deo driver clazs Clagz- for Nore Cangs lo); oas Mesrabizh Gannection uolth fe Sfo Genneckon Gon = Drivermonger: getGannection (doe: odlber oranlss O 3 Ino son ger}, Wdone Pifavac Conntesr: java SFove GmnTesr suovdbc-edbe « Idb¢ odbc Or iver Lyangetcy valve some of approach no-y bur allows fo pags Idec deiver clags name frorn outside the application dynomicall¢ oF mootme. Tp is Rearemanded approach: ©) we can pase input valve te java applicakon ag sysien Property Volue ey using va —D option. to read tiz Yalue oor applicakon aay UBC System: get Properky met tad UConn Tesh. jowe: fenport Sowa: sae 3 Poilic cla Comntest. Public sradve Void main Csteing ongscI) i Utsod jhe driver tape Read system property valve. String Coarne = SySiern: Sek Property (“mydriyvat): Mood jee dryer cogs Clase: ferNome Coname TeStablign connection wit, olb Sha ©eeoecceccecescacoooooc Ooo Ooo OOO Conredion Cons Detvermonager gekGnnentten (idtecredet? oraukn, “sot, Fryer)»290000009009900999909 eevccoceoer rv ssc oe osoooooue~ Jy A eoetn J rolaae pyewac Connress Javey Sooue —Dimyokiver + sunJolee odbe TdocadecPriver GonTest Ly aystern property name and valve, Rewrmmanded 10 URE Some ap opproach °F @) The brivertanager cloRa aterpte to load the driver clagses aston ob eally which ore referented in tte sySiém Proper called “jolbe- derverg” Uonnre st © JO" fenport — jouro. sqf-* 7 Puolic lag Gonntest pukic. stakic Vord mazn Shing a1gst)) tous Exarphor t establish cennettion with deo So Connection Cone priverMonoger. getGonnedtion © idee Lode: oradsd, “scot “reger », 4 ¢moin : 3 pdore DP javec Gnn Test. Jove Pipwar -Dédecy odber Idetodea piava -Didbe- drivers » Sun. idbC: adee. Téecedbe Driver GonNTe sir be fired Property nome The above proceas makes Current machine remembering registered fete driver for long Kme. @ dn ie Process of leading subclass He JVM avtomahcally loads Svper logB’ Tn this process the static blocks of loth sueclasé ang superchas alll be exeuted aviomokcalty The bolow process 1& rok recormmended fF wakes our cage nef exentting Froro other Uperfl classes Like Theead, Frame, typlet and etc, 2hd @ooresr Jouor Fonporr Jowvar-sal ay Public daze GnnTes extends Sun: Jdbc-odbt: Tdbcodbcoriver PobWe stole vofd mein CString a2g$Ci) throws Exceprion & frestobith connector with ps 0 Gpoection on = Privermanager: ger Gonnetivon( ¥ According io DAMS he oy querica one © DML qeriee Cinpert, update delete queries) ©) De qweriez C select queries) © Po qweries C create table , alter fable ancl eke. ) GTCL queries Coornmth, rollback , sowepoiny and ete. > % According fo Idec persistance logic there axe oOo typez of sal queries, CD select salqwenez (pa querieg) ©000000009539009009099999099909909 @ Non— selece sal saveries (bor pen, ron querie2) * select sa) duery execution rekrng . Por cone. elected Relect Wweries Clige Fe a MUmeric value FePreRenH og Men of because ef query execuhon. = Gor Sdbe persistance | DML queries) Tecords Har one effected logic usee executelpeiate (5 CX CUIE rene selecr wees Sxcculequer ©) method — fo SRed and, OF exeae — seleer querses eoceoncooer once) method Reet eee a eee executeguery (String qry) throws saExcepjien: © execute Query Csicing Fou) method MetUma Idec Mesulrset olfect having ser of redords colleced from database sofkoane after executing seleck sof ery. 329099999909 os Prototype of execu updak C-) method eublic for execute update Cowring any) throws s@Leaception HThIB method rekine a numeric vale repre Zenking no: of record 2 thar one effected offer execukng noo -selecr sql qwery~ fo databaze, softwar » ~The ebove given £00 methods ame decared in Pure: sal Stateman - SCevecceeccercssoecocooscoc:e Toterface * since the endugers like Civil engineers, bank employees and etc... C@n oor Work tofty dalabase sof huone directly: by Using sah averiep. The eaped- ASPEUEGUT ott applicaona 2 fronk end ip Perform vasioy® eperahont on a back end called S/o Seay: x @hile developing theze front end appicahons in “ova enVironmenr we. oe Idec suppork fo sintered colth database pulaie dotabeze daba softwane and t man. wrfje a Java applicakon to read ite reards eof database table From java application Stederk (pe fable) ee 11 rent ing BY rej visag ANS romesh debut Wo! rani hyd 234 rojo vizag RUS meh etyMake sure ifar oradsn 12 ovollable ag dsn for odbe siept devver for orade Sep)? Keep student databoge table ready fn datobage saftwore 9000909 (oracle) with records - SiepG) Develop Jdbo code bazedl appiicakon uEtog type! otriver a2 shown below: U select Tes. Gaye Teoport outa. sqf- #5 public clage seleckTest Public static vorol mazn CString axgsci) trons Excepkon 2 @ load jdbc driver clagzs Claga: forNome Cun. jdbc edbt- Tdbcelbe Dri yar"); 7 e8t0bligh Connection wilh darabaze software Connection con = Driver manager. ger@oneckion CSdectedbe + orcas, “scott, kger*); Tore Foe stopemenr obpece ger"); Statement st = 059. create s) Cay Ysend and execute, sql wry in a A gather the results - oe Reaulpser re xs. CxeaMIe Query Ctseleck « from <> enh Pm Student” 7. U brocea® the resulr while Cree nekt 0) == true) t SASten: OU. Prigkin Ces. cepTyp +" "4 08+ 92h Seeing (2) 4 “4 rs: getsteregayy) Sb rwhile IF St096)); 7 close dbo olyeces °S- clogecy ; *clogecd + n+ clopec ); CCOKHCOCOOCE OOS AOC OCELOCOOSSOOHOSSOSOOSHOSCIIODDeee cceocescc vr veoeocoo Oooo e299 990095399009999359 ng cRopulrser obgeck ) “fe Every reguir ger object Contains kon post tions OBER (Before First cetord) QIALR (After Lash record) * By defoulr reGrd pointer } curgor rezictez fp BFR Posttion * ReGrd2 jn result pet ond yoluee fn each re@ni of result ser will be stored howing one baged finder. * rs: nexrC) method moves the record pointer frorn currenr position to next postion SF the next positton 68 valid Position (record) ten this method retuma UC - TF the near position jf ALR w BFR Position Men thiB method retumZz faze. KT read each record values from jdbc resulh ger object we can use Jeryxx &) melhods, with Glumn mame @e Column index Berke C- > ger String (-), getFloak(-), Serfot¢-), getpouble(-), getlong¢—), Set Pak) and etc. Prototype of getxXex C. methods + Public Yrrr Ber Xex Cstring colomnname / tor column tndlex) Moros Sqn Exception.It ip choos recrmmanded fo cloze fhe dtc objects fo the rouerze order of their Creakon, KF You dost cloze Jdbc objects, ab the end of ther ofi:zakon then they coil! be cloged antornakically and obnomnally at ste end of She applicatiods execution - * ThE jdbc applicahogs can cot read UNGenmited dara from the dorobope toblez + Tdbc sfotement object meang fr [8 ihe obfetr of a Jobe driver supplied Jove cage finplenenting Java-sal: s| Interface directby rectly - # idee repulkZet obsetr meang C712) MR 1B the object of a jdbc driver suppliedl Jova claza froplementing java. sy resultseb interface, directly or indtrectty~ # All Tdbe objeag Of Idee Pragromming ane objects of J Ibe. driver suppited Jove, daxpeea trrplementng yaaiovs folerfacez of jdbc APL bur Programmer never yecifes these clags namea im bia jduc programming becaupe their famed will be change paged on the Sdec driver. Wher folerface Teferene yonioble points fo ft tmplamentahion clas3 abject then reference yorioble yw ayy be Comes object of Troplemen — tation lage city limi takons- fnler face ABC ' Public. void x), k Public C628 Demo implements Arc 3 Public. Void x (> t SOP ( “pemo: KO); 3 public void ¥O 8 sopc*pemo’ YO"); 220039990399 eccoanoc ecaceceooesccancooeoooo coo eos990999909999009905909090 seceocooooo$n e@ecocececocr. Public stoke yold morn CString axgscd) 3 Abe ab=new Demot): eb KOF valid eb 30; tf tovahd SPC clase came of ob js" +ab-getclags()); 4 “gives Demo class 4 ————____ Stofement st = con. creale statement C 9; ] *K In the above statement o) create stalementO) ja the methool declared fq java: sq+ Connection tnterface CAS fhe rule of jdeo specficahion) b) the jdec driver supplied jaya dass thar Tenplementé Joya saf- Gonneckion joterface Contacns twplementation for this CrealeStakement-(), method Clo 4ype-1 deivee thar class name dec Wr connechion). i% su0-Jdbe- odie Tdbe Q the definition of eale stolemento) method Gookaing bogie fo create, end rebity objec of a jayy clags Cidbe driver sopplied ) jhau- ,rt~”r~—~—.—=Ci‘“CiéOCCiCCSCV¥siCONOCNCWCCCYsi«CX«C«CUizaCNCaCO‘CYCYSCWSCNSCWCO“i'izsOC Mame JZ sun: Idbt-adbe. TdecOuee Stotement >. Connection can= DriverManager . getGonnecté on ec # gerGenechon [s fee SION method of Driverstinager clase. clefinikon rebms objece OF jelke tetyer peli ers—~—sr.—:——C—CisOUiCizsC;SCO®is fo Supplied clags)- Cty type) dr Connection) + Thi2 malived MneCKon objec CIdbe driver Ver close ip gun, JdbC-odbe- Tdecosiec & Select Tesh «jaya Poport joa: salen, Feoport Java: otits +;Public clage Test! F pete stake voted moun (string ongsc3) Fhrotoz Gxcepron t ee eee f eote create see anrcnag a object dread fopur wolves fron key boand Scaner See 920) Scanner C system in) Syslem-00F. print ente- student 902%); for noe St newt Ink (5 Woreoke $dbc statement object Stotenent Sf = Gon. create Stoement (9; Wserd ond execute sq) wer fo do Si ond oe Repulrser rs = st. execute Query (+ selec xq eee where sno >= “+n0); UProcess the result (Resultger ong) while Crs-next | > falpe) S°O-PC rs -get Int Como) 4+ FPS Jet Stringl*smame” a 5 + e8-gek fring C sade™)}; U hoge Idec objecks rs-clogec) ; Sh cloze ©); on: clogecy; 3 raen 3 4 does * while retrieving Gluma Yolve? fron the Fecords of Sdoo Resultser object upe Hoge Column Indexes ty the order Ginee vases axe stored in the reGrds of jdec Repultser Use thoge Glunn todexgs the dotobage table: Obfect: Don't fo the order Golumns cme there fh ©€e200000060066500090000005990060000900205900990009995 oO 9 9 ° 9 9 9 f y 9 ? ecccecoceccrsccocogcccoces Example code : stolement sts Con Creale Stalement Resultser rs = st-ereculeQuery C* Select sno, Sadd from student), o © UerKess the resulkser objec while Crs-nesro> 4 =falge) = sopC es gerInk()+* “4 rs ek String (2997 : Ly gies sno column values | gives sadd column Values dread loput values from Icayboand, nner Sc= ned Scanner (System: io) ; sopC enter Shaaweg range of student 0:7); Tok Skno = sc-nexwtot(); SOP (enter ending ranage Of Studenr 09. 2s for endao = sc+ newrtnr(y; (erent be stateneob obj Stotement sts Gn create Statement cy: Reaulrser ese sr. exe cule MeryC*selecr Sadd, srame from Student where $70 22"4 sinoy" and son” tendne): oFaprocese the reauir set obfete while Crs: eet 02 = falge) sop Cas-get siting C1) +" "+ esigershing (2); 4 v gnez sadd values gives sname values x while framing S2L quedez wilh — shring fopur values fhe progr. ammer needs to ke tHe wir careful Exarcplé col wread input valved feorn Reybooad Sconner se= pew Scanner (System -io): SopC" Enter begtaing Chan “or chang of student name “0 perforio seanch operation"): string Cond= stnezrO > VW givege “chante (carvertog foput value 0.2 required for sy Gndttton Cond = '""F4 Gond 4"7.'"5 Yr becomes ‘r7.' yroveate YdeC sfOternent object Stakment sh = Con. create Statement (D> Resulhser Mg = Sh-execuie Query ("Seleck * fro student where snore like: “4 Cond): Uprtase the regulrSer object cahile Crs: exh ()} = False) SOPC PS: 98 Strid) 4" "4 re. get strom ca) 47 “es.getSiregay) 4 ~ Aggrizak funckong retrieve data from darabage fable as cot specsfic to any record cf te rable- Farge 7 send andl exeaie sal agongate function bases! query rf (resulh Ser obpach) erae99g09g9999592 eposesoooscsososgusggesse eecrocescect®9090909099990 eocussgooooN poecooos ¢ ecocececo yiereare dee stolemenr objet Shalenent sh = Son: Create srotenehO; Resuteger rae 067 Recselt Bark Rest Ser cSe sh. execute Query ( "select: count Lk) From student“); Upecess the Sdec Resuftser object PF Crsenexr 9) © tof cnt e rsvger oro; @ tor tobe 6S: 9erTak C* junrte D2 sop Ctsunk of record pe: tent): & we ome ResultSet obgect i= Ulvaed we can not retrieve data fron ResultSet object. * when ‘jdbc objects axe clozed by calling clozeC) method all the doraboge resource? that ane Associsted with fregze objets coll be released fmmediaiely * TO solve UNSUpporied Claza Version Exception problem thar rarzes afier fnsralling rade software wake Sure ffar Java home \bin directory kept of firsr value ef park environment vastable« ey computer —> Properties —+ advanced tab—> env yaniables Yariable name: Path valve = 0: \ Jayas\ idk | Ly jaye hoene ofaclehome current directory Ok —7 ok ro Etample cde fo send and execute, motile aggrnate foekong based select SU Wery select SU Wer dcreake. Jobe statemenr abject Sfotement st = con: Creake Statement 7 53Regulrser As= Sh- execute Query (select GuotCH), max%Csno), MING) , ave:Can0), SUM (S09) fromm student” )e Aeocez2 the Jobo regutrser obsgect {$ Cas-next()) : SOPC* count of records: + eS: get Tot (1) ))5 7200099909099 sopC max val of sro” + a5. Jer Toh (29); Sop Cin yal of sno" +O3- gerTor (3) + SP Csum of so colton} 1S: gerToH(4)): SOP Cau of Seo col vale 2!" + 215-9et oak (5)); FSCIdbC resuttser of) 4 56% wot 1S 29e5 oeaea my o [Y tata) Wee thar student re@rd who Franple Gde fo execule sub query ca, ip baving max sro value) Ucreak® Idec stalemenr objecr Stalement sh= @n. Create, Statement (9; Resultser rs = Sh exe Gute Query C Selocp * from studenp cohere. ere0eeoooo sooo oo ooSoO Sno = Cselect- max. GProce2® the jdbc sesubser object S90) Fearn student) 39 Se ° F Cosnext ¢9) : t SOPC OS- next to C1) 44 4 3 el Sep Cine regard found") #S Cresulh or obj) B67 ramesh, Hdl gy @ _o +28 Set Siringlay? * 15. 90F String) 8 eceoceco399999%99990090999939 ~eoooooo0cooC uc? ee @cvcecocec Example Code Har selects tte datas from mutkple clur) of roultiple daraboge bablez- Ucreake Jolec stalemenr object Statement St = con: create stodemenk (97 Resuirser re= st-exeauteqey (‘select empno, ename, drame, loc from emp, dep?) Upocess fae resulrser objec while Crs-oextQ) t 50PC AS: 96¢-ToF Compact sors. get Stoing Cenamey4* “ FOS: Gersteing (dname") +“ *4 O'S 3ek She199 (loc); 73 CSdbe resulseb obf> corte, a Jona. opplication ty using fec__driver type-\ to delete the YRoords student table based the given a @ belek Test.java, CURE execuie updale C- ) method) Fenpork Jou sar *! Feporr Jawa: uk) #y public cloge Delete Tesh public Sfaktc Void rain CString angst) throws Exception : Wread input values from kaybeard Scanner sc anew scanner (sy steno) ; for no = SC next Toh); Freqister Fabc oliver cotth OryerManager service Class: forWame ("sun jdbc+edbe. Tdtoc Ode Dyer"); 24Uestablizgh conneckon with DG smfkoane a Oo 5 7 ao Gonnechon Gn = Drivermanager. getGonnecton (“jdbcrodioc! oradsn} “scott”, “teger*); Ucceake jdt stolement objeck Stakement SE = Gon: creale stolement (); Used ond exeoute qwery fn db softwane, foF oes = st -execufeupdote (“delete from Student where S00 = %+3n) U proved the result if Cas==0) Syslem-ovF- PrintinC’no record found to delete’); elge Sy Sle cul -Printla( oes +4 90 «of records ane deleted"); Weloge Joluc objecks mst: closec); con-clozecy; 3 oy ~*~ Fava applicakon senda ond execute non-~gelect qwerie2 on data— kage softwane by enableing auto Gmrmir mode. we can disable thie avtoGmmit made from evr Jawa applicakon by using on. set AutoGrmrnit (falZe) method ~* Sfler dig abletng auto Gormmir rode fF java application sends and executea non Belect sal qverres ig databage softwone thon URE CON: Gromit () method ty Commir the query execution eesulrs © uBe con rollback (> method to rolluack the Weg executon resealts Exaryle de 7 diparle auto Goramit mode Cons Sethe to Granth C folae) ; @ereote ydbe srotement obseck ecaceooooesoroqoeeooo go oOOs Nes oo CoO Gas 9ID009N9099339059099393) ~oocoocoou recoeocoooococe e@ovececocecuy Skalernent St = Con: Creale, Statement () ; Usend ond execute cq qpery to db Sw Tok Nes = St-execueupdaleC*delete from sudlent where sno=4 +70); Yeoltoadl, or Comrmir Con: rollback 0; Jor Con -Gorernit (>: oe The obove Cade demoniStrake2 TOL operaton?. @) When all offer S@L Queries ane going to databaze sofware by- using ddbc_ statement object Why Commit and rollback tastrucons should be JIven fo database software by Using Jelbt Connectton ebpecty ®) stokement object deals writ, single qwery execuion ato Hime. gut Commit and rollback operahiona should be performed with resper to multiple sql qwertes execukon BO WE VBE JAC Gonreckton Hbfett which fepresents whale database to pase the Crom and rollvack Instrudions. THE SRL querieg whose exeeukon Can generate, Pesuike should ke gen to dar a fabaze software by using sdbeo Statement oujeck-. The Tnstruckong wrope exetito) do nor etn resulta Uke Comet, rollback, Bhould be given 42 dotaboze safnane Using Idee Conne dion object, write o joa application to _ingert He reard foto datokase, table _by gathering yalves from Key board + Wingert Test «java fenport Jawa. sql: *; Ponport — Guas ofit: Poble claza fnpertrest i Public: static vod main Cseing anges) ' Treas topo valves From keyboard Scanner se= new scammer Csystean: to); xOaysiem out priaite C* Enter Stusent 9a"); jok no SC- next Tor( 9; system: out printhh (Boer Student name"); tm string names sc-nearO); Y raja system out: printlo C*Enter student addrese *); stcing addres sc-neukOo; hyd Pronverr topor yolueys a2 ceauiced for sal query rome = “'"-Feame-+""; / raja. becomes ‘raja’ addr =" ¢adde +"; hyd becomes ‘hyd! Yeats yoloc Gannection oefect Claes: forNameC" sunjdec- ode . SdbcOdcDriver" )> Gormection Gan= PriverManager: gerGnnection CIC sed bC : oracdsn", cork) higer’): Yereate dec stotemert abzeck Stolement st = Con: create stotenent 0} A frame example a) wery with direct Valves Wingert foro student volves (Ol, trode! ‘hyd'): Y frame qwery Wit vaniobles String q2ug = “gele insect fol student values C"4 A0+"," 4b oame+ system out. printle (YY); 2 Usend and execute sq! query io db Sto far Mlesulr =sh- executeupdate (4ny) > Aeroceza resulka oon. sehece tf Caesulr ==0) System: cut. PiNHAC Racor tngartion ig foiled”); elge. System. oF: printin(" eared fngertion fa chee) a 0 ° a o a 8 a eoaecoococnos ecocccoeoe ce goceeoesocss909099953 eecooocgoococ: ececececce Hoge jdoo objets Sts cope £); Gon: Chozec) 5 3 I roain J vdogs Dndustey cding shandands Door declare the exception fo be thrown UBINg thrags stalemenr phoays catch and handle ihe. excepkons with ty and multiple Cakth blocks» F Write Comment for every Itne, ie veld OoliPoinker exception call method on Jax objecr afler ensuring a oe close a ee ee objects a any other Stream objects in finally block because jhar block excouies Ferespetiive of the exception that js raed and BVe2 the gourentee, oF dosing Stream objects ty any situation, ortie a java, application 10 Update student detats based on student oo — Ee Y opdote test java. Cwitt Coding standards) 7 * 4PP to gpdale student details * version: ho * author: Team-s */ import Jove: sqf-#: Fenport java: uhil*; Public clag2 Updale Test x Public stake vod main Csteieg angsc) t Connection Gon = null ; Stakment st coull : Scanner sce pull: Jwy Snead trpur values fron iceyoanol Sc= paw Scanner Csysiem-1n) ; for oso; String name soul; Sting adolya=null; fF sc) =nutd t System out Printin(” Goer existing student number): 0 = SC. peak Tok 0); SYStem. oUt-priotle Cenkr new name”); name = Se next; System out. Printl C* Enter new address “y addr = se-next 0; base Uereoke F806 con obj Clo.28-forName.C*sun. falbe. odbe- TabeAee Drivers), COn= Drivers 5: wd . a Manager gerConnecnon ( IFC edlbC: oradlsn’ “scott jeger); / Create Stolement object fF Ccon | = oul) St = Con. creale Stalement (+ (frome example, qwerty wlth elireck values U string Yog = vpdate student set Sname = 'maharoja’ where sno = 101: String (2 ="Updake shdent set sname =!" tnames" ', sadda! HY eshere snox" tno} System: out Printle (4/Iy) ; Wserd and execuie we query io dotobage Sf int nea= iF Caep ! = null) fob o1ea = Shs execute upd ate Cay); U process results Ff Coess-0 Sysiem: oUF printin( aa record found*)p 22 oC 2200523090099 eccoocoecocceococaooceccoos3939909099955 ° vo 0 ° 0 ° oO vo eo o 9 eo elge system outs Printlo( aes + "no. of redordz one updaked"); dd toy Gach C ClaseniorFound Exception ent) Vhardles knaon exceplton £ g Catch CSQLExcephton se) handle Enown exception NF: print Stack Trace 6); Se- print instacetrace (>; 4 Gatch Cexcephon €) Hbandlez volenown exceptcon : a Firally 3 Udoze ydloc objects @- Print Stock Trace (>; ter : ft Cst } soul) St close 0); 4 cach CS@L Exception 52) i Se: Print Stock Trace (5; 3 ty F Hf C@on! =nal)) con: clogec > catch CsaLexepton ; Launch netbean’ TOE ° Stee): geal Sova, projeck fro nerbeana TDG 7 Fle menu + new Project — Jovas —y Java application — new —> 5 Proper Came —y degelett create main dost —y Select main prajact 0 — finiah e step6) < Add joe claps 19 te project ° Right click en the project —> new —¥ Fawr class > clAB4 name a (Drop #8) —» finish = Psvip + tab space, 7 For veruse> ore Tt rhe he " a ece koyboord skertcuts9 oO 9 oO v Oo oO woece ree ecececons Crl4 shife + ¢ package import U1 drop test Jove froport Jsoura-sqf- Gonneckon; empork jowas saj- Dri vermanagers froporh fasta. sa- Stalernent; Tenport fora. sys Scanner ; fuclic lage Droptest puelte stake yotd moze CString angst7) Throws exuepkon & (fread Topur value? from kuybooxd scanner sc=neur Scanner Csysiem:in); sysiem-ouF-prinkln (* toter table name to drop"): String babname = sc-nexrc)y Urcreate. JdbC Gnneckon chyeck clase: forNome C Iie Sunadec: odie. TW ecedic Driver"): Guonection n= DriverManager .getGnnechon (*Joloe :odbCoradse! ‘Soot F", ger); Moreak. Statement abject Statement st Con: creak stalement() : User ond execute nor yery to db yy for step = St -exeaneupdale* drop table "4 tabname) ; Meroces2 the results fF (res ==0) systen- out. println (tebnarce +" is eet found"); ze S180: Ovk. Println (* table deegped"); W Cloge sdix. obgecte st+ elope cy; con: clezecy: math 3 pelags wsSPY? Run the application a 7 oO Righh click io the gource de of dropfest.java —> run file» og o click on fe 6 Procedure ' set Gemmand line cgument values 7 Jain applicator Of netbeans EDE profeck ° Rightclick on projeck —e V0 —> main clase [aPEF] —p arguments vod volo - N oagste) ongscn How can we uge single metpod call to execule both select and non-seleck queries 7 eoogo0ootceo @) Use execuketd methed call on Jobo stoternenr obseck for tes operonon: This method call setums true coher seleck query ye execuiee ond fils methad call melums falze when non - select wery 12 execuicd- Proje lye: public bodean execute CString YOY) trows sQLexcephon ThiB Wethod call makes he programmer to galer the qwerg execution mesulke seperokly through other melhod calls fF select wery if exeukd (mehr value ts te) Result ser nse st. getResulr Ser() ; + gathers the result non- select query 2 execuled Cuetum yalue, 7s false) fok ents sk- get updale Com 0) 2 J Numeric vole represenhng te no: of records that ane effected due fo aon -selece SY query executor * WOrking ait execule() melted I= cot recmmanded procest 1 cer query o ° oe o ° oO ° o ° ° © e e e ° ° ° ° e ° « e e ©_ ORe execuleUpdalet) method for executing’ Nan-seleck quay ° a Gromple 09 execuky method 2 U creak, stolemenr object a yd Stakemenr st = con. creaue Statement(); = Usend ond eneuie wery 5 weoolean flog= st-execuie.C* select *« from shxient")) 9 boolean flag = st- execute Cidelele from Student where sno= 10d); y ) PF Cflages we) iy t 9 SySlemn-out- printin C“selecr qa executes J; o St+gerResuthserc), o : Resulkser os Srreaareate eure eeleak o& btouty/teadere’ ps, ° eohile CNS! hese 0) ° : ‘ system-out Pintle C18: gerEnkC1)-+¥ 4.918 -ger sting (2)-+* ” : : ANS -get Steing (3) D7 oO mns-clopec; : > 4 oO 7 elze : 5 oO syStem-ouk: printin (noo - select quer# executed"): o 5 for enh = st gel update Gen-covok() ; 2 : BASIE Ot Printle(* my. of reGorda that ane offecrea “4 ent); > © & Amy vendor con develop Tore driver for any datatase regpeckye darabope sofiwanep- e Oe ee cee ee ee of orade je file nome fe oct-dil Caomes With oracde Sw iStollokar). 0 X OCT = oracdke Connection ‘nlerfoce- “Type! mechani¢m/ methodology/AvichI leckore. biert/layer: Celient side) fier2 /layers. Cserver side) ecooces en dienr gerver environment fo order to work with centralized erocle databoge sofware fe gerver orode safkoone willl be fost_ called on the gerver machine of the nekoork and client orade- soffesone ill be fostalled in the remaining metholngs af jne nekoorte. Botf Client and server oracle sofk2ane Instollattons give yendor dip tbeaxy for orace- pdvantege) < Type - driver i8 fot specific fo any daratare software. gr use an cpropriate dokabase sofkoane specrfic edbe driver to inferoct with databage softwares. only sSunricro systems 18 Supplying fdbe driver baged on type-1 mechanisro- fo vieract Catt any oe eenecococcoeraoeooecoocos:Gomes bos butlt-fo driver of td sofksaxe 20 70 reed of arranging 4&12 driver seperalely-. # Since odbt drivers ore Available almost for all databage sof hwo 9 o 9 9 9 3 we can use fype-| driver to Inferact with all the database s eoroscs30395355 seeoe eescooceocececooccoooacocagqn:SOQIDIIIS2 ~ecccooccess scocsseres CecCcecc ce “kK this dever can be downloaded to clienr machine dynamically from fotemer network settable for folener Programming based applications and for votrusied appler to databaze Soffeoaxe Communication. # suitable for lange scole projects preadvanrages rE A for eutery darabase safrwane we need onex{dec driver type-y, *% Programmer musr arinenge jdbc drivers seperately becaugze they dont Grme olong with Idk softwere. Type 3 mechanism type 3 1% cot real Jdbe driver te 1B given a8 Protocs! having ser of cule fo ger Gmmuntcakten bekween Java, opplicolieo and SScc Gnnectton poo]. # Toc Georecton fool i2 a foctory thar Grracoz scot of readyly- available jdbc Connector, objets before astually berng uged tthe advantage of gdtc Gmnecton pooling 12 we can use leas no: of J8tac cenmecrton object fo male more jova applications Tokerackng Witt, dotobo.ge. softwares Idb’c Gonnecton pools will be cread and managed by Webserver, aypli_ cation gerver softwones {ike foment, weblogic and etc: &_IdLC _Gonnection abject 19 foerock with 86 50 fer Curd qforattons te cekages no ob} tack to dic con post zwKALI JdbC Connedion objets of JSC Gormectton pool represents @nnectutty with game and single clefobase sefhwanc. Ex: Idec Conneck’on ool for orade meanz all jdbc Goreckon cejects fo thar pool reprepente Connectivity wilh game database softoone Coracie) 2029939299 WI regpect fo dtagrom (D Webgerver Or application server Uze2 TYPE! On) lyper (od ype Y Oliver ae Yo ioteracr with database softaare and jo creale Gonnedion essere fn connection pool: @) avo. opplicakoo uses types Profow@! fo ger one Gmnection object from O . connection grol- @)sava, apelicaton pes fear Connection ebfecr to creat ofher Sdoc ebjecks and to ferferm cuRD operahons on dalabape- (4) Tove. applicakoo releazes fhe Comection object back fo conneckon Pool once task i8 Gompleled- This GonecHon object now beComne,s free to gwe for more foformohon obour jdbc otrivers and anchitedwre refer 0 Page O94 10-17 OF booklet oO ° o o 4Type 2 B given fo Work with TdbC Connection pool environment. what & fhe jdec driver thar you have ukkBed fn Your project? (©) TF prajech ish smal! scale application Ike H6lo- Her opplicakion On office automarten applicahon then use Idee driver pype-Y> TE project a 1S medium scale er) lerge sale prafeck Like Hhree-her applicahton like Web appiicohon, bonk apelicakon and etc-. fron Use type wlth type -4 Jolec drivers. Here type-4Y driver watt! be ged to creak Goonection ebjecre fo Conretion and type-3 profoce! will be uged 40 ger cnnd ion objects fern Connection pool: what 18 the difference bekweer path and clags fal 9 ©) patty we oed Toorder to make +Cend ,-bar and -exe files of me sirectory exeuitable from any lacalten of Computer then add the addregs location of tere Files to Poth environment vosvable Fo cbat File Gmbines set Of pos Gmmands oF windows Commands foro single unit fe execute them fn sequence. cocecec: Pee blern :e:\obe> run Csuccess) er\abs> run-bor C success) ei\> cu (Fazls> ruo 1B nok an extemal or intermal Command d:\demo> run Cfadls) FUN i eof an ioteroal © extol Command Soluken: work with goth environment vYaniables Take the oddreza location of run-bor file fe, e:\abc Bilder ond add thar fo Path environment vaniable. roy Compu fer —» properties —> Advanced tnb —+ env vaniobles —> Varwicbfe. name : [PATH —Pok —7ek role e!\abc> run Csuccess) e\> roo C success) ai\demop run — Csucceasy ci\> ren (sucess) #4 our jova fools like Jovac, Java, javyap one given of exe File In Jova-tome\ bin directory 20 to make Hem excelling fon ang folder of Your Compukr Hen add Jaya —Home\ bin diredory- 45 POH environment voriable. Don't get environment yoriable values Clike polk and clo23 path) fore Gormrmand Prompt Always upe, Ing@mputer Properkes related environment yarwabls- ~ multiple vales added fo environment yarrable must be seperated with“) symbat. we should ot ue fats fhe “ yolve as the a ‘ash vale 3" Symbsf as beetener' qgana90 eeccocceocceosoecococcaofs:ee ae y 9 9 ) 9 9 €evevcececcyusy when new vez ore added fo mY Gmpuier environment vanible, they wlll be reflected only fo the new Command promph? thot ane opened afer adding new values Clos path: When Java applicakon uzea new APLZ awd OO thirct party apis (other Han Jd eprg) then the new PPLZ, third Pontes APIs related directories one Jon FS musk be added to clags path enytronment Voniable 40 moke Jaye, opplicahons, Tova. toolz retgniging that now APL, third panty ppr. x clo.22 Poly 1s purely relakd fo Jove, environmenr- * APL fn Tova language ig nothing but set of classes and Mlerfoces, Which Come fo forry of Packagoz oder standing Problem Ei \Deme\ AB Test-Javo. Package Fi; Public lags Test 2 Public voli mic) & a SHSIemn. aot: eréntln(* rest tm 167"); 4 ©: pero) aac > unc -d+ Test. Jato, givez Tesh. clazs in p, fadcage- €:\pemno |[——+ ac L-— Test. fou, tre, beteshdasa aeDi \wor's [--2 mona pp: Joue. Main age Josro- ieoport A -Test; poolic capa moinAep Puolic stake void masn Cstring angst) a Test be new Test); ° bem); ic 3¢ may 4 rdase D:NWork > Jovac MoainArp Jouve, Cx facture) errors can mot find symbols ®, Tesk icy Applying soluKon : work with class Path Add fhe directory location where. '0' package ia availanle ¢ 1 \demo\nacy to CLASSPATH environment Vatiables vaniable . ris Cornpuier —r propertie? —> advanced job —> eny Vantalole2 —s new —> vaniebie name: jeLasspari] vote: [Ear se —tok —s0ls rok © ma Corn purer —> ProperHeS —s advanced tb > env vaniables —s es Vorwable name: CLAsspary Value ; €:\demo \OBC? Javac Main App: Saxe, C success) Dve2 monhep- clans Di\wvork> Jove, Mainrer —> gives output. ecocococeeeeotcopcoceocgonnocoOoesswe To make java toola running any where fn Your Gmpurer then 9 work With ol environment variable. To make ifeze jaye, tools oO jo recognising and utikiing third party OFIs ond new PPIB then 5 ork with CLASSPATH enviroment variable 9 Generally programmers and tBird party yandors keep their HeLa 5 jon files and they cofll supply ther to ofherg. Theze other prog rommer$ UpeB these ew 6PZ2 and third Pxty PPT» by adoling jfecc Jon Filez to claggzpoh. 9 . . f CG > create jon file 1\Demo\ pec > Jor cy sSbthyo «jor . - f-yuse given name a2 jon file O * T add gon file to cogspaty, name - 9 rayGompuler —>properkes —>edvanud tab —>eny vawvables > edtt—> > yortiable nome: cLassPATH Value < enpemo\ 68c\ saltya- jan; }. o —> Ok 0k 9 ok o O *# Oracle corporokon supplies the type 4y mechanism, iyper mechanizm ° i ji t c : 3 relard Joke driveré in the forn of Ojdbe sy. jor’ File along with, O cradle software fostallakon. . * The location af aldbciy-jon file is : eracle -homeN froduct\ 9.2-O\db—1\ ddbe \ ito (oracle. 109) * Jax fle can repregent new pra on third Ponty PPL» y * Jan file can repregent jdbc deivera 4 * TaN File can reprezenr o package, webapplicahion Cureb site), D2 # Jom file Com represent an esp Grmponent ; * Jar file aan Gmbine multiple regourtes toto Sime File like 2ip File } In every physically fostalled cQokage softwone we can creale rmattiple topical poatikooS a3 logeca) databases: uF Every logical dorokoze wil! te denkfied with tha darakase nome. aa41D orade dobabaze sofiwone dbtobaze name, of logical dota — 8 bare is called of sid- o éxi tf multiple Pryeas Of o& Compony ane vtiliginy Same oracle O database software Hen Ihe orade dakabaze sofkaane Should be fosralled only onc® fm Common machine of & Gompangy and roulripie logical doroknees anil! be created fn that oracle database i. for roulkipla prafeds on ore per project boats: Logical 063 | Logical oBy sid Ps | Sto Py Chor pro 3) J Cor praiyy Logical pes *Bied mlb orade DB Ng MS-ACCeRS DB engine Cenysicol oracle 109 9B u0) (prysteal s-Aecore DB SU) * In Ms-ACCeAS each «mdb file [s one logical dotabaze ond fr wil? be tdenkfred with tts File nome. * creaning new logicot darabage® fh physical database sofroane ja the responsibilty of DBA: * Ln each logical catabagze multiple Da tables ,DB uge2 and cic cen be there. * Wher oroce, ‘sofkaane ig jnstalted fF will give one defauit log.tcod Satabage, t knew sid of his logical dataage: oppreach 0)? S@L> select * from GLOBAL -wAME: ORCL: REGFESS+ Ly stot of current logccol catobage Cde fault): ceococoooce er tH ogg oCoOoCooO. COOSA SOL~cooccoc)e eeocecccocye Oppreach @>° open oracle-home\ produck\ 10-2-0\ db-1\ network \ admin\ tnsnames ora file ond look for service nome = ord entry: Ly std of logica) datobaze - approach &)! Control Panel —» performance and morntance —> adminstrakve ole —> Service® —> Look for oracle Service, ORCL Ls stot of logical dakabaze * Tf logical dotobase of physical databaze Sofkwone js Allowing: multiple uzee oc Clrenk applicationg Concurrently fo manipefoke the. Bor. ifen fe 7B colled 28 muluzer database, softoore. TF only one uger (rl client opplicokion jg cllowed to perforin the above. Sord operahion then ft i& called single uzer database sofsaane. Examples of multiuger databaze softwares ocrade, sybope, mysql, Postgresgl and etc... cxorples of siogleuser datatoze softoanes Ms-access, foxpro, forbaze and ere Working with SOX Command €3\ emp b> unity fear 1b ber to create jon file e:\ teenp\ unit! > Jon cf Sathya + Jon Co creat jon File Fo with speefred name os jan Fele name. a ene ei \ fempyunitiy Jor tf sattya: jan AO—> cable of Content fm jon file x Every Jor file Gntorne one manifesh- mf file fo MeTA- TNF folder: This momifesr file Contain description ObvuF Various rezoureg of Jon file- fo add new Fle to extsting jan file €: emp I> vofr [> c.txt Cereate new Filed e:\ leemp\unit> jon of saltyatan o-ter Adds Crer file to sothya-Jon Fle. vm vpdake the existing jan file File. bo extract files from sattya. to extract speefic file 2 Memp \untt! > Jax Xf sathya:jon a: tuk to extrac alt Files from jon file er \emp\usitt> fan xf sathya- jor % > extraction of jon File ‘ease can view and extract the Content of jan File ether by using WinZip tool ©) winron tool: K the oracle Corporakon supplied type 2 mechanigm based Tab driver f Sriver. for oracle ig called a “oracle The oracle Corporakton surpked p24 mechantem based Tdbe driver for orade 12 called aa “oracle JAtn” driver. < Gvery Soffwone (skalled fo the Computer resides in a logical positton calleo! sofkwore fort and every sofkaane Port will be identtfred with 1% Port number. n Total @5525 sefhoae porrs can ke there ty a single (Ror 1 fy toRy ane reserved for operating syalen services. © G Cc c o ° o eo ° o « ceoceccoocceos 909 oe oracde softwere —e defoult port nai 1521 Tomcat softwane —> defaulr Port 00; 8080 weblogic sofftwane —> defautr fort 99% 760! ‘Tolerate érplored ——> default Port 04 1078 ® Socker no 5: CIP address /host name of machine) + CPork no of softuane, 4 Port no- of oracle coftwoxe ye 152) service) socker no: of oracle db softoane when Installenl on a mmmching bawling: (P addeeze 180-4s.69-y 180-4US-6%-Yy + 1521 socker no of oracle db sjv- TO Communicale wit any software fastalled on any Compuler we must Bnew ff# sockek number. Detaule of oracle Grporaion supptied Hyper mechonigm based Idee. driver oracle Vendor t oracle corporation Cormmertiol gdec driver rmechaniain + Hype mechanizm echnical rome! oracle oct driver + oracle Gnnection interface Jaec_driver clase? oracle. Idbe: driver pracle prive + fockage mame — clags tmplementng Javo- aq): Driver snterfoce. Databage Url! jdctorace : octe:@ Lt 4 Profetst — subrame logical database. name Gen file representing iB orade oct driver oracle ef ——> classes oi jan or claagesin+jax oracle qi — > claszez Wirfan @y classes /2-50N 69 oFdbe My: Jar orace. 0g —> clasped |2+Jan 6+) ofelbe ty Jon rade 119 ——» jdbc 6 Jor taProcedure to dlevelop Jove, application by using crade oct drtver siepldi Gother details okout Ci driver 0% shown above skPG)s Develop java applicaken by Using oracle oct driver az shown below Useleck Te st + joulay fengort jasa-saf * > frnporr Java -UFI-¥; folic clazz Test Public shake Voto main CString axgSCI) throws Exception & Mood jdbc driver class Clazt- for Name C" orade- idee-driver + OracteDriver" ): (establish connection with pe so Connector Gon = Drivermanager. getGnnectton(* jdbc: oracle : oct a @orde”, “scott; tger); Woereate Jdbe stalement object xy Stolement st © Con.creale Stasementi); Wsend and execute sal query tn db six ond galter ime \elues Resulrset ra= st.execule Query Cselect 6 from 2O0000600 ecececececesSlep@): Add ojdoc. jax file or offer relates equivalent jon Files jo dase path environment Youreble my Ganpuler —> properties —sacivaned tab —> env vaniakes —> edit SIWIIOD 3 Vaswanle name: cLasspaTH oO Value : orade \ product \io-2-0 \db-! \Sdbc\ lib\ osdioc 14: 70%; 9 ;. “4 Sok sok —> ok <> SHOW: compile ond execule Me application. > Djovec selectTest: gave, o > fovea. select test OQ Kwe can write Idec code and we can cereale, joc objects like sta 8 ferment object, sesuirset obec ond eo im a Common way Irrespective: ‘) of the Jobe driver thar we are using a oO OQ ovem based drivers so tke grogrommer must gather them fom dara. oO # AB of row sunniero system 12 pot supplying Typed and typey mecha. base verdor® 6) thied panty vendorg + ° ° . S Oracle corporohion supplies) typey mechanigm bazed idee driver for_orade . Technical name : oracle thin drivar 6 mechanigm i tupe y o Vendor + oracle corp 4 @rnmercial Jdbe griver a FEE eciver Sleae * oracle «dee «driver cracie Driver v bry D Oracle» jelbc+ Oracle priver rs dee url fdeo urls 5 t . ee Ide get 22 Perade: thin : @ < hosbnam@/p addres? “ cforase is orade de iy 8 shat tobe “Gah a Jon files thar represents this driver; same as oracie. oti Meter v 9 e rm)af why the db url of type ¥ Joc drivers a _ Wile lengthy when Companc, to the db url of typer, tgpea drivers 2 . Type! driver iB designed to talk wit) databage sofkeane througn¢) odbc driver 20 fr@ db url just need fo locale odbe drivee( jolbe: 6 odbc; ? o o once -typea driver locak& vendor db libsary of client side Hae db fibany Fakes core of Communicating with datakaze Software ©? a #0 [tA db orl jusr need to focale yerdor db liberony ( idbCroracte: € oct: @ )- 2 oi Type 4 drivers needs fo locale and Communicate coith databage ( soffwoarea directly without taking support of other regources of Ament . Side, go fr8 Url conform multiple deraila Cidb ct orade: thin: @ : )+ . Procedure to work with orade thin driver io our java _applicahons G Cc To refer a Gompuper beng from werent rrachine we use te wod O c te . loca) host. Oo i Gather the detoll2 of orade thin driver a2 shown above o oO SHPO)? Develp jewe pplication bY USiNg orade thin driver: ° o J eeleck Test [over ° same az previous cogs applicahon but the following db url 10 coat O Q Jdbe Connection object Westoblish Connection with PB ya Connection ton = Drivermenager. ge-Conrection(” bc: oracle? thin: Olacalhest: 15217 orcl”, “ceolt, “yiger); SEPGIS Add ojdbe ty «Jor File or other eWivolent jor files jo clage poh, Bome a8 previous clase Compile and exccue te Java applicakten: Devas select Tesryjav. G co °o °o eC c « e ve ve 7o0va selechTestSe) 2 230 oO Go oO Oo oO oO oO oO 0 oO oO Wothke voluez, fon filez added 40 my Grnputer environment variable claps po, ore od Visible to the Profecks gealed In ZDG softwares. thar eane we reed fo add Jon files fo the linnawes of IDE prefect seperolely+ * TF fouo. applicakoo of the nerbeang Ine prefect uvsee oracle thin driver +Ren the oracle thin driver reloled ajdbcl4-Jan mush be added to the Uibsany folder of the project (Right dick on tibsanree folder —> add jan —+ Browse and select ojdbeiy+ jo). Jona. saJ- Statement P extends fowa: sal- Preponed'statenent P extends Java sql: Collable shatemeot + There ane 3 types of Tdbc stokemenr objects which con be used fn our jave, application fo send and execute sal queries fo dakabagze sofhaon (D Simple stakemenk object € object of a jova dlazs that implement ® Sava: sqf+Statemen interface) @) Prepored Statement objec Cobjecr of a Jowa class ar fanplements Sova. s4l: Preparedstaicment jnjerface) (3) Caltable Statement ofject object of aftlazz thar tmplemenrs Java: Saf Clictsle statement interface) tana 46 a ees 2 SOL query send. qo J» result Joos bo jou AvP DB engine rv _‘K The dolokage engine of darobase safkcate performs following’ oper. ations on Sal Wery. thar Gmes from client opplicaken - Wparze @) Execute &) Fetch In pase cprakion jhe syntax of the query will be Verified by splitting jhe query foto rnulriple tokeng + KIN execule operckion the ponged query wilt be executed and fhe ourpuf will be stored in the buffer: gan fetch operation results from jhe wuffer will be golhead and emesuits will be delivered to client apelicakon- Limitations with simple Stalement_objeck z . 2# Fraring sql query with vanable foc Simple stalement object ia Complee precane: IE girple skakment ia uzed to esecule Some query for rutnple Hime with game or differenr values then ©) @ Same qwery goes jo dorcbage software for mulkple himes- b) Same qery will be ponacd fn database soffwane for multiple fines: c)same Wwery will be execuied [0 dotobase dticone for wmuliple Kmea with game we) different valves d) ThE same query output asilt be fetched our for ruiKple times - In thar above operations ©) and (6) ane Unnecessary operahions ano for multiple mes on single qwery- But they can nor be auoided while werleing With simple Staltment OBIE: This makes darabase. software fo Pecfornr voreccessony oferakona whith may degrade the performance of Phe applicakion: xs <= To OVerGome above IfmitotionS Use Pre@mepiled SY WEY Cith dhe : support of — prepoxtd Stakment object. S “OTE! The liwitation @ balks about the simple srodement cane cnecuie ue quecy moltiple Himes in db Sy my just Sereling Gd parsing imat quecy only for one lime in database Sosfwoire - v+ Simple Statement object sends raw sal query from Joue appltcahan fo dltobaze sofware every time £0 the query Jeee through paasing execution anol fetch operons on every equery Each fime. * The jdbc Preponed Stakement ckfect deals with pre Grmpilest sat query. the wery tar Comes 40 database joue. PstTest 0 ¥ Gmrpore © simple stotement object ite fdbc Prepared! Statement object fedxe2 cehwork _ ioffic bekween Java, agplicoken and database soft Camourr oF data) ume tn each =sund tip “The serxxe (-) meltods alfow the Programmer to set values fo Su o qwesy er query pamamekrs (9 jowa notation 20 working with string type fopuk values for sql Qwey cecmes eas: While working with gece Jdioc prepared Stolement daject O * By Using Prepared Stakemenr objecr ule can exccuk bOIK select and nen selec SY queries With zero or more ponamenra O x Provide one based frdex, sql Query paramere fom left fo Mgph order Exarnple to > 2 v libUeneuste Yerd Result ser rs = PS: execute Query (7; UPrOce az NeZure cobile Cog- neat O) sop (rs. gerIor (1) 4% “ 915 -gekString (2) +“ “gars geeSirto9 (3))5, 5 * The ser query of dlc Preporedistalenenr chyeck Can be Here With o e 2969999090 or wifhour panametens. Gereake jdbc Prepwedstalement objec oO oC Preporedstaiem ent PS = Con. Prepare Stalement (“select «fom shudert);O Ss Yevecuic werd weory Shine + parame-O Kee ResulrZer” os= Ps. execulequery(}; Wpeccena megulrs While Ca2-neur)) F sopCas-gerFot ci * FIs get string (2) 4" 4ons-gerSteing(3)); 5 *B The = Panameiens of Pregoned Statement objecr relied Syl qwery Can repr. epent only condition yolues and faput values but they ain not represent table namez, Column name, af the ser keywords of the qwery selec # from studen where smome like 2 (valid query) sleck + from 2 where 7 like 9 Cine oe #2 student ionere sname tike 9 Cievalid query) select + frorn sudent where sne7=72 and sno<=200 Cyalid query) < ene java apelication can pave multiple flee ooneckton ctgect®, state ment objecrS and Reatikser opjeces. S Generally java jdec opplicahens ane too Her applications conten. fog three knyera (0 Pregentakion layer having pecsenration logic e¢eceecoecooceonseeceoe ooo ocate @ service lays having buaineas legic and persisramc legitBi peta layer having appircation data % pote, layer ia reppensible to Mountain, manage spplicaKon dlaka, with the support of persistance stores Ike business logdc, persistance logic and otc. the tuo model2 ef Developing Jdbc hwo mter oplications 90 00 5 90055 AL tedel | /opproach) (For clfent=Thin server Ape) low. APP Prepentanon Tagen Caving Prezentalvon te9r¢)| "model 2 (cppreach 2. Cthinclient ~ Fat server APP) presenfalion tager | | thre elvont Ceresenratien loaie | | Grerny (eesnccecten romans) chenr crsbin ee a genes) | cory | pe yw —— Saree aL || rave fii | Cera Dara loyer ee chat MP ar seocoocoece eCceecccece ¥* The Jdbe opelicotions which deals with simple stalement abject. Prepaoied. Statement object ane calico a5 “Fakclient — thin server” appitcations: Te thin clienk ard Fak Server applications the bustegss and persistance legic wilt be placed fo DB Yw 08 PLISQL Procedures and forckons and 40 call therm from Jowa application the Idec CollableSkakimenh ob ject with be oklsed- *R Since PL/S@L Procedures / fonctions resides and execule Permenantly fo the database Soffuane they ane also callecl as shored procedures and finckonsa- # OPE] am. Procedure cleesn'r orem a value qwrereas Pest fundicn relores 2 valve + oeae The PL/S@ function , Procedure related forameler® contain’ along with tee: wodes one In Cdefaulr) our Toout IF logic 1s Yiswen; then % —¥ 2m ponameter Y —pour poromerer Perce %—> Inour portameter. * We CON gather eauitz from PL|S@L Procedure frorn out ponameiecs or nou paramelers 4 We con gother Siesults from PLIStL funthon etther as volue ce oukpmameers/ Inout ponametens rede. 929009903999 peooose PL SOL prograreming, so queries ore database software oependert. go Mi Jdbc Persistance legic js database sofhoane dependent persisronce: Jogic: to develop database Sofkwaxe independent persisrance loge Use ORM software Ike Htibermale . (object Relakenol mopping - ORM steps to develop PL/SOL Proceduee fo orade SPUD; Launch Sql *plus tool SEPED) Execule any dunmy query sip Lanunch 2d editor Yysarped SKP M4)? Type and save PL/sqr Procedure ereake or ee fo number , y ouk nuraber) as Provedore poe ——, begin pocjameser — ponarnete Yi Preme voode rape, cod ( etceecocecorcerascscecooocasa 22099939 ecooe Cuvecceeece. slep (Si Execute The PL/SRL Procedere’ File menu —y saue —b ext + BSELD / Procedure 70 work with jdbc calnble statement ebject to call Py sg ce.dur! procedure of patanaze Sofkoone Ceres ee steg)s prepare yoy calling PL{S@L procedure, . £28 steteg GAYE} call first—pro C2, 3° Representa pariameers SPQ): create Callable Statement object having the above wery Calloble statement ¢S = Gon: PrepaneCal) CYNY) > v Represents the Pea proceduce on te db yw Gee sr pro) see fnpur yolvez fo tn ponameres of PL| sae procedure call. by usiog sek Xxx (-) methods es: set Int (1, 20); oe paramere parameter fade. value SKEUN: Register out poramelers with jdbc data types CS: regi slr OurPonameser (2, Types: INTEGER); ae Parameter of fader + Guery cur posamerer must be. wegistred with jdbc type A Gdee. doko, types ane bridge datatypez behueen Underlaying darakaze softwone daratypes and java data typez: trey hele idbe. driver to Convert dorabase sofware notalen megulr fnto java notakon neault while working wit PLY sar Procedure or funcktons hdJove dato. tye dato. tape grade dare tee foe T4pez + INTEGER our ber long TY pe. LONG Oureber steing Types YARCHOR Vax chon2, byte CD Types: BINARY Bion Java. syt-pale, rypea- DATE date FAI Jdbe daratypes ane donstanig of jewa. sale types lage. “Public state Final member voriiables of a java clage/ jowo inler- face ane called a8 Constants. NOTE! IM parameters of PLISOL Procedures and funchons need not te be segisier with jdbc types because the jdbc driver con delece Heir jdbc dotctypez automarrcally bazed cn fre Value2 thar ane. Sek and based 0n ihe Sebxx¥(-) methods that axe Used fo sole ihe voluez fo PN Poramerergz- Ste (5) i Make database sofkoane executing PL/SQL Frocedure. CS: exewtecy > SHEG) | Gather Mesulks form our panamerrs of PLISAL Procedure: foF oegult © es. 3ebTIob (2); J Ls cerponamere fodex. pecede MI2 meted bazed on the idee type thar [s Used * regiskte out porameser Te coll PLiseL Frecedure for roultiple Himes cit Bowne or Values then repeat Siep() to step Ga dor multiple te 4) )- slep@)i clone jdec callable Statement object fimes Concese es: clozec 9; +25 multiple applications of a module multiple medoies of Proje ck @) muliiele projects of a Company ase loskrns OM same ~ysine?® legic en persistance legic then fnSiad of writing these 239099999909 enao 2299009 eceeccooecoceo ao one0eoocoo®b> oo) 9 o 0 o oO 9 0 eeccecccececy \ogre2 fo every application of a module Cr) fo every module of Oo projec Gr) in every project of & Company f 12 recommanded fo carite only once of centralized 109/68 mh DB six in the form ef PLISGL procedure, o function ond uae them fy multiple applications of 0 rmodule (or) tr multiple wodules of a project br) % roultiple pro— jecké of a Company having sieusabilshy Example opplicoken knsed on above siePs UY CsTest «fou fmport jaya: sal: #7 fenport Jaye: gow. whl *; Public daze CSTesr public shake volo! matin (string angst) throws bacEphoo read fopor yaluez from key board Scanner sc= new Scanner Csysfern-in); ‘systtm-out + priotle C "enter a value): int nos SC- next dnk (5 Vereake jdoc Connection object class for Name C“orade jolec- driver. oracle Deiver" ): Connection Con? Driver Manager. ger Connection (" Sdisc? oracle! thin: @bcol host i452: orc!”, “scott, “hger"); HY prepone sat quecy Calling PL/S@- Procedure. steing yay = “fool fresh pro 6, 7)4%5 1 Ceol callable Skakment object callable Stakement ¢s = Con+ prepame. call CYNY); “negskee our FWAMe}eCs wit Fdec types CS: register OurPexamerer (2, Typep- TnTE GER); 7 sek IN pazameters co setnt Cl,0077Yoke do Yo fo execule PL/s@L Proceduce os execute (74 m N9gather nesulks fron our pomameters ° fok aegule = cS-gerTot(2); 7 Sysicen OF printlo C’the Reault ig” +oreault); 2 Wcloze Gdec objects a ca cozec); a con: closet); 4 main yy doer drake sure tak first pro(—,-) eL{s@e procedure, jf avoilable fo crack DB sa 1 > Jouoce Cstest. Jove © a oO a e o a ic 27> joua, csTest a Any mechoniam baged Idec driver supplied by any vender can work WiK all tHe 3 types of fobc Stalement objects- PLISOL Procedure fn crack dealing wilh ser query create or replace procedure. emp_pro (Go In rUMbEr, BMame oUb Van ce5eeceococcocneccoeesoocsoa: bsa} out number 7 of begin Seleck ename foto name from emp Where empno = eno: select foto esal from emp where empno = eno: ¥ + columa Oulporometer nome, ena: Uestesre: java Imporf java: sq es tmport Jawa ake x; volic clas CsTeshe ie stake Volo! wade CString ox Exesphvon9999099999909 Ccevcecececce Jicead toput yalues from keybooro) scanner scenew Scanner Csysien iO); Syskem- cur: peintle (Enter emp no!) fat mo = sc: meztInr( ); Wereake JSC Gon obj Clage: fortiome (“oracle +jdbc- detver - Orade Driver’); Gonneckion Cen = Drivermanoger: get Connection (“Jdbe: orade : thin \Glocalnost LIs2Icordl", "Scot" Reger") U Prepare. qery calling the PLIS@L procedure Sising Yay = "f call emp_pro(?. 2.2) F's “Create Callable stolement objed- Collable Stalenent es = Con- prepane Call (4 7y)} Uonegisks Our pariameees witty joc typed CS: register Out Panam eer C2, Types VARCHAR : CS register Oukfomamelr C2, rypep. WeReethe YM, INTEGER ); “sek valueZ to IN pasametecs es: sehInk Ch no); Vereaie the PLISOL Procedure CS: execule (9 > YOQtHher TeBUIEZ fro OUT Panamelers SYStem-o0. Println (emp name i!*4.05- get Sting (29): Syslem oUF: Printly (emp sal is" acs: gerTre(3)) 7cloge Sdbe objects cs-closecy; cen: clugecd> VW main Jrclass FIN PLSQL Programming of oracle we can uge cursor darolype vaniobles fo store bunch of records given by SP selec Were. for thia we Jere ally URE SUS-ref curgor doo type Of orade pr} sar Programming Kcurger of pLf{spr Programming 33 like dec aesulrsot oipect of Joa Programm ing -Example cpplicakon on curgor creak or replace Procedure — find_empa ( ferons fo vorchan2, myrecrda ae ' % begin curgor type dobatype open myreerds for select empnd, ename, sol, job from emp where enome like Fohans » end; R SUN MICOSYsKem iz not suMplyirg IdbC type fo Types clase fo register curzor type cur pomameter® 20 UP2 oracle Corperation supplred oracles cuRSOR Gnstonr af Jobe data hype for the above sacd siksahon- * TO receive sezdlte from cursor the out Ppatamerrs uge gebobseckO roethod to rececve jdbc resubSer object - 1 Cur Bors Te! Jove feopert Jove: Sule#: fmporh java. util fmport oracle: jolbc-*) 7 for cracks Types class Chis Pkg ig availon’s jo ciobcry san) clase CursorCste st ' Puolic stale void main CString 19503) Hrrows Exception yread Cond chonackr fro keyboard Scanner sc = new Scanner Gysiem tn) 5 SoC’ Ener chans (first letters af emp mame)")} String Gond = se. neato: Gnd = cond+ 2"; Ye becomes rt Fue jdbc code claga- for Name (* Orade: jdbe-diriver. Grace Driver); Gonnedkion con= Orivermanager FerComnecticnl” Ide? oracle: thie toealnose 1 1szltord”, “Scott”, “ygee ); U creak callable Statement object Callable Shakemenk 6S = cons prepene call C* fcall find eee etl, TY: 22009099999 eacos etcaecencooeoceccococeoe oe cao f2eeoae$L959999093990 oO oO o 0 a eeececes, cole [eegisier CuT poromekr® with jdbc types (oracle Corporation supplied tc types) es: register ourPoxameltr (2, Bracle Types + CURIR) + Weer Vawes 10 TN fanomelr c+ Ser String (1, Cond) Mexecule PL/S@- Precedure cs: execuea’ ngather results tor Ul parameter Reguirser rae (Resultser) es- gerobjech(2)7 adrsplay mezulr while Cars: nexr ()) t Sop Casgerlok) +% ‘pers GekSieing C2)-4" “ 4.ors-gersteing (204° * + S-get String Ji 4 dose Idec objects Ds-cloze); es-dogecy: on: clowecr, Mmacoo 4adose # ThE orade PL/SGL Programming Provides a build bui|b~in cwrgor Vodiable called S@LZRowCousT + This Vootiable always olde no of reCords that ore. effecked when nom select sel queries ane execuled fh PL/IGL Procedwe on furction. Example application: PLIS@L Procedure 4 oracle feaged 09 non- select qwery) cremie or replace Procedure fre -empe Csalrange tm rember, ent cor number) az begin dlelele From emp where sal> salrange; en a anor axe effects 7 Uy reluna o numenic value fndicaking ne. of recerds hor BO Umer VANE Ipe F cbne aelele quand exLCuKODI] CaTeSt3 jaa clase CstTest3 ij pudic stake void main CString angst7) throws Excephon t Yeeod topur yoluez fromm bey board scanner sC> new Sconner CsySlm:i9) system: out: priotin CYeoker solasy range"): for solrange = sc- nextInt(>; (creck, §dbc connection object Clag a: forNome C* oracle - jdbc driver. Grace Driver"); Connection Gen = Driver Manager .gerGnnection(* jdbc:odbc: oci8: Corel", “scott, *Hged"): Voreak callable Stake ent objeck Callable Stakenent cs = Con: preporeGall (" f coll fire -emp2ec?, a) W/ Cegister OUT parameters with yolbo tyee e+ register Cur ponameler (2, Type . INTEGER); ser TN volves cs: setIor (1, salronge); Hexecuie PLIS@L Procedure cs: execuiel); UW gather sxegulrZ from our panamesrs systern, out: printin Cent of empe who are fired "$05. gehTor(2)} vdoge Jee objects es: loge 0); can: closet); BY many Yo dogs “gorksng osith Lise. functiong ; * Pt} sq funckon res oa yalve. R Reacts from pr/s@u function can be gathered fre etter fron cub WWlameters of from Pekin vale ie can evan Use hath\ bile calling PL/seL fonchen the Query mush have 2 penametu pre ge Hey eter value and thar pemameler Should be treosed a8 out Patonder 2 ececeocoeocecstoove0gocaon 2090909999090 as cecoooocteS oO oO oO oO 0 and should algo be segisered with Jdbc type Exomple PL{sar_fundion ¢ creak or replace fonction first fa Cx fh number, y out number) Setvtn number Brae eee Setern 25 end; Procedure to call PL/S% funckon From java aplrcaties by using jdbc Collable Statement object D Prepore Query calling PL/ Se. funckon sting oy =" $ 2=call fiesh. fa C2,2) 3"> i as Parcuneter to hold retum value of OL|Sa1 function 2) create Callablestalenent object reprezenting PL|S@L function Collable Stakement cs= Gon: prepane Cal! (YY); 3) regisiee rebum parameter, out pomamerer with Jdbc yees cS: regisier ut parameter (1, Types» TNTEGER); poeturn ponornekee cS: regiSkr Out parameter (3, TypeB- ENTEGER) 4) Set Wolves IN ponomesers es: setTar (2,100); Ponamekr Valve foden 5) Make databage sofware executing eL{se funckon cs: execulet); 6) Gatter results from rehim Parameter, our panamettas fok ores) = CS gehINKC) ; ggives Cbe vate (2) Ink aes2e cs getDorca); Wgive® sqwane valve (y); sopCoesix’ “40e22);Bp To call ond execute PLISSL furciion for multiple fimez with gore oe diffecenr inpur values repeat step fo step for multiple Kmes g) close Callablestakment object es: loe00)7 U4 CsFxTe st jova Ferport Joxrar+ sql} feopore jowro.s ott ¥} public cae CsFutest & Public stale void main Csiring angsty) throws Exception & Wo0ad toput volued from key board Scanner se= new Scanner C Syskem io); System oUF. peintle C*tnter value"): for 90% sc-next Doro: Wereate §dbc GonnecHon object Clase: forNeme ( “oracle: jdbc - beiver. Oracle Driver )+ 29099909999 smeaeegoaersae c 7 e Connection Con = Driver Manager -getdonnedton C*jebC: oracle: thin @locatnest ¢ TIS2horcl”, "scot “egee"); Q W prepere You calling PL]seL function String yay =*f 72 = Call first fa (2-2) 395 nereok CaltableStatemenr object Calladle Statement ©3~ con: prepare Gall (421Y); Wegi ser ncturn, OUT Parameters with jdbc types CS: Negi ster Out Paramere C1, Types INTEGER)? 7 NekUIn ponametor C8: MegiskrOurPanameser (3, Tyres. TYTEREA)? set yalues to IN pasomesers cS: seFInt (2, 70); execute PLY SQ funckoo es: execukQy Vgatter AesulrB from Dehn, oy poonrerers System 00 Printle (Ure Values pest cAhT ECD systan-out Printle (* square value!” 4 es get Ink (39); eneoco ceecsoeoceooec”9999999999 Oo oO ° oO oO 0 SGcecc. ea Udoge jdt objets cs loge); Com doze); yd main yy does create or replace fonckion emp fx ( stra number, endno number, name. out Yorchan2, 6Sal oUt Number) qefuvn varchar: ap degg vanchan2. (20); begin selec enome into nome from emp where empno?= Sino and erp <-erden, Sele sal tnto bsal fromm emp where empno7= Sino and empno<= orden, sino and erpno <= eden; select job into desy from emp where emene seri dez9; [selecr ename , sal, job ino name ,bsal, deeg fOr emp where 2 empno >= 80 and empno<= endno 7 MW CSPxTesk2 + Jou Public clase Cre Teste Puolic stance void main (string angst) throws eacephon , read input Values from Crad line ange fark stno = Integer. ponszetot Cargs Co)); fat endno = oew Ankeger Cang SCI): forValve (>; U real jdbc con obj clazg- forName (oracle: Jdbe+ deiver. oracle Driver"); Connection con= DriverManag er. gekGnneck on (jd bC:orade: thin: @laalhos US2I:orel, “cco Higer nereale. callable statement objec- collable Statement ¢s= Cons prepaneCali(” {25 Call ernp_ fx (22-2293); cs register Dur Poriamekerl 1, Tye s + VARCHAR) cS: FegtS ter Out Pomarneker Cy Type R* VARCHAR): ea: register Ourponomeler (5, Type: THTERER) > roHsek values bo posamees es: SetTnt (2, Sino); cs: sekTn¢ (3, €ndn0); execuk eLISQ fonckon es: execute (>; Wgather Neszuite from our Parameters, Sehr Poramelecs Systern.ouh printle (emp pore 1a!" + ¢s-geb String L4))? Sy skem-out. printin (“emp salany 123" +c5:gerToh C5); S38tem-out-eriotin (emp pesg ig!" 4cs-getStringc1)): Iloze sdiec copes ea: clozec); con. ore; Ae main wWdass Up jovac CsPxTesr2 Jove > joue CsFxTest2 7920 S000 Beare, orelcorog PL/SOL fonction having both select and non gelect SOL queries create or replace funckion Hest fxC 90 in number, cot out number) aeturn SyS_refcorgor os mores — 1S a seu rey cur ays mefcurzor; iupe: begin delete fron emp where erpao= 0; —» mon peleck query cor SOLYRGICOUNT 5 —y holds A Mumenie Yalue represonking the ao of reGrge oe ee har ane lelcied Select empno, ename, sal, Job from emp) —» Here curper helde bench of Selecked record end; / eroececoaccosscacoecens ecercoooceceeee a. yoo 29 VCs Test3: soso fmport java-syls #7 fergort Jouo.s uk #7 fmpock Oracle yee # 7 public cage CsTest3 public stake void rman CString angsty) throws exception i UY read feput values frorn keyboaxa Scanner sc=oew Scanner (system-io), system -out: erintln (“Eoker employee no-"); for 002 Sc-nextIntC); UY creake jdbc connection object {ee forName (sun. jdbc -odec- Tébcbc Driver’); ennection Con = DriverManager. gekGonneckon Cjelbc tod bc: oad sa”, UYose type4 dever tastead of Hyper Yscorr’, “Hg er" 3, Ucreok® Collable Statement object Callanle Statement 68 = con: prepaneCall (*$ 7 = call jest fx( 22VODF Wregisk out, Nek poromelens wiih jeec types cS: register OutPonameter C 1, Oracle Tyres» CURSOR; CS: registerOuPomameter C3, Types: THTEGEA: sek value 10 Tk ponomelr cs: setInt (2, m0); Weal PL] su furcron cs exewie 0); Vgother reaulk® from OUT, retin panamelors Re sulkser eS = (ResultSet) gek cS. gekObject (1); W feo aiehilm paromeler for count = ¢s- gekInk(3) + / from OUT pomameler UW Procens the result if Ccount== 0) System. cur PrintloC'Re Gorda nor delekd”, age system -out-println CACount +" reads deed"): tswhile Crg-next O) £ systeen-out - println (ois: gerTot (1) +" * 41s. ger string (a)4et 4NSHGEF IO B) 4" 7 $US -gerString (495, eee ee 4 Vdoge Jdec objets cs: dozer; con: doser); : U/rmain oO Ladoga ° HAN dec drivere give support fo work with all the Htree type of S Jide Stakemenr object, but type drive- con'h Ue Callable Statement ° payecr fo call cursor bazed PL/ Sar funcKons and procedures: oO Conclusion on three jolec statement objeck® . Fuse simple Stolerent object fo exealie SOL query only for one He in the entire opplicokion: S 4€ Use PreponesStaiement objed to excuse same sor query for nuikple, oO Emez with game or different values by making tab query @S Pre~ a compiled query. ° #70 make pergisrance logic a& Centralized and wtevsable persistance logic oe ° fake we support of PLISAL funcktong and procedures af darabage softwareg ond Use jdbc callable Statement object to call Hen from java ceelicakions, © KUAINg AUT, Swing ConcepLe We can develop Gut front end based api. O colons to Interact With datetaze sof wane: - G stolement ob} = a eee ° Cecepaned| srotemenr 265) All — Student Cos Fable) ° name: (exter) Spo srame om, mm. my 2 alt : mon for rojo 63 48 BF e seonkge: [FEI : 2x4 anil 5688 ae © monks: DS a STD) Ceattwle |stalementcej) a Resut Ko a eeS2O0d0 00055 a ra) oO oO oO u 0 # By adding jdbC code fn AT, Swing applicohons we con make them Injerackng With darahaze software. + Example application to develop Aw bazed Gur front end apelicakion eesources reqwired In jhe above AwT foP Contoxner Frome window manne for the source Gde of above APP Label —>6 jeurfield 45 choiceBox —>} tution —>2 LayourManager PlosLeyour Event Acton Event refer App q in booklet page noi 22-24 Eventlisther Action Listener Event hondling method A.chion Per forined (-) # Tn tre above afplicakon all the three jdbc statement objects one ued Student number fo choice box should Come only once fo the enhire execuiton of 4#e appiicahon 20 fe relevant query (selear sno from student) should tree be execuled only once go simple statement object ts re@mmanded * Based on the student rumber thok (8 choogen from the choice box the remaining details of he student should Come eohen derail’ button, B clicked: Ao Hhis Procens we need to execule same sq! selec Weg (he. select # from studenr where sno=?) for muliiple Kmes eaith di fferent values $2 Prepared Statement obsect is uped * T> centrali3e fe the Student fepule generatization logic Pi/SeL Proedn iF feken fo the db Sia 20 Mis PL(SPL procedure should be called when regulk burton 12 Clicked For IAi2 callable Statement object should be uged: ocKTH iB always reGommanded fo Create, jac objeck® in one Hme. exewkon block ike GnStructor2 and ukige Mem in repealdly- exemuking blocks like event handling method ® for beHer performance * Tf jJovo application wankZ fo btolk with dakobo2e software, for 10 times fnstead of creaking 10.n0 of jdbc Gonnection obfeté creale one Jove Gnnedion and use Zr for ten no: of times. * Method called from Gonstructer executes aS one time execukion Hock # self class methods and super clage public/proteced methods fo suo dass can ve called without obfecr. m The logic thot You want to execte aulomahcolly during applicakion startup i2@ called a% load on stoatup tagic. we need fo place [hose logica citter fn StoKic block (0) Gnsteudor- IN the above diagram bazed opplicakion values in fe choice box should be popula) a3 load on Shosbup values. Idk supplie® buit-in fool called jJavaw 10 make the Gur jou fpes G2 Windows applicakions / desktop applicakong- Basic Jdk setup is 2n049h fo Work with tia fool: Example: Right dick on desktop —y New —r Short cur —»[ Javan Allshoratest rex —> name for shocrcut [eallegeopP] —> fins —y Right dick. on caligeyp icon —+ Properkes —> short cut fab ~» staat io [Appl ion bah) Short cur key | hisaingy] —pehange ican > opely —r obs The akeve javaw fool can nok be used fo me cur applicohon? ap coindesye application: iow to execule cur Javea appiicakons aa windows based deskiop pplication? borch file az chow- loa ts ang plas of widows qre3@aeooceconacs ecacroceoe9 YVI29090959 veesoces Coe ee cece ce myopp-bor (creale on the desktop) cd €s | Wapp2 Vinee? \adiaua ideo e: Jauac select Tesh: jaya Jova, Selecte st Pape. whor ia the diffrence berween AWT and Swing 7 AwT seving Gmponenté loots ang feel 18 Mos fedependenr Os dependent @) EVEL Gorponent maintains one. No peer Component ar 05 lovel go Pear Gomponent at oS evel, 20 ese Gmpnentg ane Iighr woight HRepe Gomporent&® ane heavy werighr ®) Qivee minimus Gmponenis support @ gives rNore Componenhs Support Ch) (32.4) () Givez mintmun Layout manager Gives more f Support G) Gr er : ant Layouk manag: SuppoCr Cu BF Procedure to develop Allstmtz applicator a2 swing opplicakon by Using ite NetBeanz IDE 6-7 ‘dot Ae ipeeeahcan seal it skew! create Java, projet in eetbeons Los File menu —> New Project = java > joua, ofplication —> nex Proje Name: mygrojeck —» Fotsh Hp 217 Add Thame to the Projecr Source packages Right click on Source Packages folder —> new —> Thame Fore cla52 Name ¢ Slisimis Tesh —> Finish sep)! pesign the frome window 28 shown In te previous diagram by usieg drag ard drop operakona MeP MH) Regiske achonLiskner on buten Components Reght click en petalis buton—> Event3 -> acon ackonFerdrmed olPerfrrn the game operakor: em Result buble. S#pG): vedane ie following fnstance Vosiablez fo He Source code of Allsimis Test. Java Gonneckon Gp =nully Statement st = null’, a ee Fregased Stakement @S=oull: Callablestalement ¢s= null; ResultSeb S\ =null, rs2enull ; : SEP® + write followiog User defined method 0 dilsmts Test. java — © having jdbo code and cal) that method from Gnstructor. oO ° Puolic void myfofhC) e t ss o ; a dlo.2a- foriome Corade-jdbc- driver. 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Right clicks 9 libaone? folder —+ ttdd JOR —> Browge and aeleck oldbery Jax ° siep(0)i run the opplicotion oO g RIQhF click on Source Code of fillshnre Test-jawo —7 Run File a ° How 3D ron o Corepilad joa. application from ony folder of tha propa? ee a C () Add = the directory location of the applicakon related -claaz tle O fo Claggpolh environment variable, to fun thar java, agplicahion from 3 any folder of the Computer @ 1 \apps \temp |— TestApp: favor reser ee: Jaya, puBlic caps TeshAee Public SFAHC void moun (String angsty) é 3 sop (“TesrArp: main (-)"); 5 7 >iasac rest hee: java td e:\ apps \temp folder to cumsstarh environmenk vanic: © Sreputer > ProperHeB > asvancd bab—» any yosyatl e¢ceoceocecoocciceooo295 QIIDD99 oo 0 oO oO oO o ecece.. ecce voniable nome :CLass PATH volue + et \apps\ temp + ! . ok ok ok e:\> sova TestAGP Csucce sa) G\> fovea TeshAre Csuccesa) er\xya> Java. Testhpr = (succene) +# Lange scale Companies perprefer Working with the Gromercial Oracle db Sd Whereaz smal) scale Gmpanie? prefer Working With the open source do Siys like mys » Postgre sq erc-~ My S@L type : muliuger db so Vendor? Deve or sun micro Syskme (Sava soft) open Souree OF Pree db Sw default forteo : 3306 default uzername and poazword root,root (can be changed during installakion/ack vation of si) Version: We Allow2 '0 Creat multiple logical databages Default logical do names: roy sql, test TO detanload my- tole Setup fob — > modify user ond pags word —7 save modificakon eucdPrecedure to creat logical db, db rable fo mysql db Yo Step! Launch the S@ Prompt of Mys@ datobaze Sof toane c:\mysq\\\blo —> click on mysql-exe file, skp@)? create logical dorokage 2990990990209 reysq)? create darobage mydil; : name of fhe logical darabaze SHPO Gonnect to thig logical eokobage Mmydlbt reysy7Conneck mydbl +, SON)? Greate db toble fn mydb! togical db- reysy> creaie table Employee CEID Mr(5).Primany key, FIRST NAME e300s Vanchan(20), LASTNAME Varchan(20), EMATL yanchan(2);, g SPE) Insery records foto this darahase toble 5 mnsal? tasert tbo employes values lays, ramesh’, 'rao', trao@ gnallMosJO Af you one not awone of the sal qeriea of certain coropase 2 softisane then you “an UZe gzome third panty Gut based db joe to perform yomjouz operations on the db Siw I mysql Fronk for mysql db Ho sof yog for mysal db So toro for mysql de 0 oAD for orade do SH Afsa} deweloper for oracle ole fur Note: alt ie above fools must be {astalled sepercdely seperotely — to peraan above given operation (ike legical gn creakton and vere) ty vsing salyog tool: 0) keun Launch sal yoo teol Laundh —7 continue Nusge Home address ° localhost Ui2e eam 2 or fassword i Coot} erececocecececasoessoscoa, Pork > 3306 — wnneck @ create new logical databaze + right click on rook @locolhosr —+ create database —> mMydb2 create G) create databaze feble fn mydb2 logical databaze righk dick on mydb2 —rcreale toble —» Enier values for toble—> create table —y table name t Enployea G) todd rea@rds to tHe table. cégnk Arck on employee table —> fngert/ upgrade data, > vowes Procedure to develop Sova opplication to fnkeract wilh mysql do yw by SEPM Install odbc F driver for myse! seperately th your Compuser (Er Will co Come a8 default odve driver) SIEP@) Create dsm for odec driver for myse!+ Gone! ponel —> performance and masnhounence —> adlminstative tool > dato Zourcae —> User dso —y add —> MyS@L OBC 5-1 Driver —+ finfsn—> Dora source Name: mysaldso server = localhost pork ¢ 3396 user; root Possuverd! root! Darabage + mydb! —>Tesk > ok SHEG)! pevelop Java applicator 2% Shown below by using feel Sdic dever @ selecttest + jove fenpork jowa: Sas #) Public cfasa SelecrTest .pubic stake yoid main (Sting 27980) throws Exception Sa 1 ood Jobe driver dass : Class: forNorme ("sun jdbc: odbc Tac odke Dever): 0 Hestoblizh connection catty do sto a Gonecion Gns DriverMonager gerGnneckoo (* jdbciodbe: mysqasn, O ~ root", “rook (Dp 8 Uceeae frepored Sralement object : Pregomed Statement 0S = Con. prepare Stakenent ("soleck + from a ereployee” ); oe renee wery 7 ResultSet rg = Ps-execuieQuery( 0; c vroraceys (070s 9 wobile (ars: next OF © + cop (ais: gettor(ns* “sas gebSiing (24% “pas gerswinge)= © * eens gerSteing (4); y Pdase Jdve objechs rp close (); Ps: dosed) Con: ozec;, 3 S The Devx Gornpany supplied tyee-y rethanism based jdbe driver for mySar is jechnically called as Commector/y Jobe driver conmectar/ 7 Sdéc_deiver ranger Db S49: wysal db So version: 30°58 vendor : Deve seperti fo stallorion ts requiced driver mechanism ; type y apen Source jake river jelee sree A334 org. BLE + pens mys Com: mysql jdbe- Driver spiver eer eroecsroaececerceoesscocos:YoSSSL25990999059959 > oO oO oO oO oO a ” dee UAL? Idbc: mysal: JY eo jdbc: mysql */ ep file Mok repregzentS this Jdbe diver 2 “mysq!— Genector- joua- 30-8- stoble- 21°” (owoltd fom deux: axn)- Jor file thor regrezent2 this gdbc drivers my Syi- Connector jave~ 30-8 - stable -blo-jan Fle Cooler from the above BP file exirackon>. Procedure fo Work wit Gonnector/t doe driver tn Java application to interact with mysql darabagze software SKC): Gather He abwe said Jon file mySql-connedor- jova- 3:0"S~ Sroble- binwjon file and add in the cuasspaTH Stepeii Gother Grnector/t Jobe driver detoils as shown above SEP GR)! Develop java, opplication by USing Connecter /T Idbc driver As shown below: WSeleck Test) Java, fenporh jana. sye#; public cag SelecrTest 5 public stare void main (String axgsey) Throws Exupron i plead Jdoo driver age class: forame(’ or9+ git. mm. mysy: Driver’ ); for @ chaps: forttame (* com: mysqf+ SABC: Dri ver’); ([fesrabli sh Goninechon wlth DS sho Gonnedkon Con DriverManager . 92 Connecton (* Sdbc 2 mYSel* (77 pny dol *, L——+ ralocel “rook, trot)” 9; foe : i, Conntctign Cons Deiveranager: get Gonrecton (* jdisct rayay!? (ace! host + e306 /myael coor", “rook? 3 3 aTO work with jdec driver af ary olarabaze sofkwane supplied ey any vendor we must gather te following derail? + (h Jdbe driver dlage nome thar fmplements Java sql. Driver folerface (1) Jdbe URL @) db URL to locale databage Softwane Oi) Tan Fle thar repregente dec driver. +e while developing Srnai| Scale Projects having the installakon of MSoffice rake te support of MSaccez® a8 database sofhoone, Ms- Accesa. ype: stogle ozer do yw verBion? Ig ( MS -of fice 2003) vendor 7 microsoft Gromer cial sofkaane Allows 40 create log!ca) olakabazes Each mdo file acts a8 one logical darabaze. De Engine Conysicol MS-ACCeRE DB Sta Proce dure to create logical datobaze and dorabase bable in MS- Access desir Stank —y Programs —+ Us-of fice —y US -Access —9 eale now Fle —+ blank darobage —> Filename t mydb —y Create > cree fable fh destan view Fidd Nome — dara. type es plumber Prame je raty Numer —> cil tu —e yea > OK PhO —> Launch product hable > ENier dura. 2003909055 soetoa eceescetectcracoeeaoseooteccoecséay oe ) ,ee@e0og000e9 2 J 9 a oO ° a 2 a 2 as records —> click en aawe button fj Indusiry generally prefers torking with — typert ceaccese datahape Sofkoane becouse Mite fype-a and. type Idec driver fo interact coi jovc deiverz of Mms-Accopa db Sho one Cammertial jbe drivers Procedure fo develop jave agplicahon to fnitrack with Ms- Access Db Sia slep0)! create dsq for odbe driver for ys AcceaB control panel —> gerformance and maintainance —rasminsiralive ‘ole > datsourceB —tradd —+ Microsoft Access Driver —> Finiah —> Dako. Source ome: accdgn ~y select 7 Browge and gelect the mydb-mdb file —2ols SIP@)! Dewalop java, application ey USING fype-j driver a8 shown bdlets. A ACERS TeSt. Gao fengort joa: sys #; Qubdlic ciags AccessTest Public Stoic void mon (String @A9SCI) Hraws Exceptton 5 capa: forNome (* sun. Idbe- odbc. IdbCOdbe Driver“)! Connection fon= Driver Manager. gerGonnection (° Idbc: odec: accd gn"); 9 v "Be den crealed Statement St= Con: create Srosemenk ( 7; resuirSet ess er. execute QUerY (° select + from product"): while (S-nexr 0) t SOP (MS-GHInE D+ “HB YekSHINg (27+ “4S gerTHt (3); a rs- dope; st dozer; Con, elope (>; J froain 3 yelosa* The Single uger of Ms-Access i nothing bur the windows logen UBer« 3 overloaded formg of _DriverManager. getGonnecton () method D) Public. stake Connection getGonneckion Csteing url, string username, String fo.zsword Jibrows Excephion 2) Public stake Connection getGonneckion Csicing url); 3) Public stoke Connection getGonnection (sfetng uel, Properties pro) + Map datasruture of Jawa or! package ¥ USE () ard G) form to inkract with muliuger db stys (like oracle... ¥ URE (2) form fo inkract with single ob softwanes Clitce ps-Accesa), understondieg java-vk!+ Properheg clas % EP 12 & map dotostucture + 4Tr i2 subdazs to java-ukl- Hoshroble ATE Allows only string objects 08 keys and valves of clonente other reap doko Sutures ollows ory objects as keys and values in elemenha) + IF odtowa the Programmer fo gather the element values from oubatde the applicakon OS fxr properties file content. abe-tur (fexr Properties Fite) name = ramesh address > bud 4 f 1s demo file The fexk File Har rpinracn the, entries fo Ihe form of key> valve pains ia called as text Propertes File Seompie aypiicarion fo crease Jawa. vil- Properkes class object ty UR Lang jhe daro of fer fropeckes file 166 ot eet Oe e:\ apps be advjove > idee Lo eesfile- proportion [4 Propatest Sauce Soeeloloeeeose69000000007700000959999900909090(ee pee ee eo ee ee ee eoo0ocsag00 cocooo e€¢ccecececeecen ‘le + propertie ® roy file « peop: Properties Claas object) pero file name = rofov nome] rojo | Celemenr-o) age =80 addresa= hud age] go | celement-1 Props Te sk - Jour lacirem] py | Sdoe Fy beperatla: properties b> SelectTesr java, Dbderaila- properties DB details user = scott [lrcossee- tiger SelectTesr. jovoy UselecTest) jouw fenport java. io- +; Import ova: sate feeport joxtas UHI Public dass SelectTes+ i Public stasic Void man (String an9SC1) throws Gcephion Wlocake Properties File File Input Stream Fig = new File InputStream ( “dpderailg- properties”); Y store duderacle- properties File dara, foto joua-util-Popertre> claas Objecr Fropertieg P= Mew Properties (>; P- load CFR); Wregt ste jdbc Oriver with privermanager Service Claas: forName (oracle. jdbc « driver. Qradebriver"); CBonnection dans Delwer Manager. gerCoomection (“idbe iebacle | nin 1@ local ho sHisty orci, p); 3 PICyne selearTe sr. save. UD Sova Select Teste 29093090995 ecacooecoececccosacoe Oooo F OCC OO OOS oO920050095 55 a909309 o ° ecoo0° o postgresql allows to create legrcal dba ite 2: mult -uzer db S/o ve de fauwr fogrca} db 1 postgres version: 8+ Since oe yendor : university of California, 4 Mr. Scott open source db s/w default portno: sy3e. fo download soi download 08 Bip file fromm wiwus- postaresa)-org wel. Site (Postgresq) —2:3-13-1- Bip) K-10 fostall postgresql softoane extrac postgresal- 8-3-(3-1- kip file fo o folder and uge the getup file thot Gomes, after extrackon, Procedure to create lgited danebiise and dotabaze toble in postgre sy! {n_darobope softwore (fo the default logrcol darabage postgres) ‘SPO; sronr postgre sel database softwone stort —> programe —r postgresql 8-3 —+ Stonh Service. Stp@)i open sql prompt of postgresy! daraboge sofkoare- stot —> Programs —> postgresql —> psaf io postgres —» Password for uger postgre Bi Sathya. Lechogsen during fnstallaken Nor? Here we ane Connected to default logical databaze coiled postgres sep Gi create datobage fable create toble product (P/d tnt, Prame vanchan(z9), Price real); ske (Wr Ingerk records foto database pote. foserk foto product volv@® Col, 'roble’, 678-45): fogert- toto product values ¢ 102,'pen' , 348-45) > commit ; select + form prodouk; vid 101 [rox 6?¥ The fypey mechaniam bozed thie party vendors like jdbc deivert for postgresa! db S/w iB technically called ag postgresa! thin driver. “* The type4 mechanigm fSdbc drivers one called a8 thin drivers whereas the type! and typer mechaniam based drivers one colled az thick drivera- a DLr—~—~—~—CN konge db sj: Postgres db s/o “mechanizmn © fypey vendor ¢ Open Gommunity Cuniversity of Cali fornia) gpen source dbo driver joe driver dass: org. postgcesyl- Driver URL x Jdbe + postgresa? jon file thar represents jdec deiver: posrgresa!~ 8-4-7]. jdbe3 jan (for jdbc spec wazed 3 Postgresal - @-4-401 -Jdoey for jdbcy spec baged jdbc driver) 1c dives) jon Procedure to develop Joule: application faktrackog with Postgresal dh sis by Using fhe akove Hen driver stepaye prronge the postgre sa! darabase softwane rel Hun driver based jan file in o folder. E:\ postgre sat Jon files \-> postgre saf — 864 Fol + Jdbe y* Sa (for Jdk 66 environment) [Ls postgresql ~ a4- 301+ jdbc3-jon Cor jc 1S environment) step@d: Add one of the above given hwo jon Files to clogspaty. HPI peuetog joure opplicotion as shown below by 98109 the post_ yeesa] Hhiq. driver. + shgre SaLAre.jaua, mpocr jova sal +; a022009099099 eenac0ocoooD ecececocooocecencoeeooens239033999935 2 4 9 oO a 9 oO °o oO public clazs postgre soLApe Public stake veld rain CSiring angst) trae Excephion erect jdbc con Claza-fortiame (“org postgresa)+ Driver); change | basdbe etriver dof9 mame zy : package MW Connector Gon» Driver Manager. getGonneckon (jdbc: post resal pote Postgrep", 2", “Saka” ) Wor deuser “password Connection Gn = Driver Managers get Gnneckon (* Foc: pos} gresast// localhost 5432/ postgres”, “postgres”, “salyo." ); create dice Stalement objecr Sfolement st= Gan. reals Statement) ; Nsend and execule S@L query Repulrser cs > sf. execuie Query (“Select x from produc”) Meroe®B tre result while Crs-nexr¢)) ‘ Sop (S-gerINt(N4 “4 ons.gek Str o3 f 31 924 * “eensgerStringcsy): wns: dogel);, sh- elogecr; Gon: Clozel) ; 4 SEC compile and execu the Jawa. appircation «Loves specFication of gobc ix * jdecy-o + Each thar is developed bazed on jdbc specication Gntains version type! version; a+ orade thin driver yergions F2-« Postgres tNin delvec version? 84x mnsrallable softoane, fh irB o big Shy * FEE module ia vot a Tike servler specficotiog specification having lots of sub spec: fications Tsp spect frcation, EIG specificahon and ett: tuLast Jee specficakon iz T6ES ao thok serviler 25 spec Tsp 2-1 spec 613 3:0 spec JMS [2 spec ane there AB Sub Specficationg Dero Doro” Doha obout dato i2 calied a2 meta data iat meang oathering much fofermakion obour given infomakon ig nothing but meta-data. «If dota %2 one websiie then Search engine website loos like reeto. dato. + “tA Bde mero. data Programming iz ugefol to know limjtahiong, capabithes and faces of underlaying darabage software and 009000000729299909999995 #2 sezources- + Tdbc supfort= 3 mero Jaro. progrormming Concept 2. D Databo.ze Meta Doroy 2) Re sulrser mero Dore 3) Paxameter Meta Dabo Coto base Mera Dare, : & Databage Merapara objecr meana ft ia the object of a daas thar Tenplernents “java: SiJ- patarage mera.Dara” fnter face + By favoking vorious methodZ on Carobaze metadata object we can aa! tee fotlowaing derafls. carapase Metapara dbmd = con. getherapataty; eee, Method dedamed fo Jawa: sal: Connection interface —pdatabaze name and version support for PL/ sel procedures ond functions > Max chaaackrs fo rable name and lum name exc. lb Set Meta para. eeetocoecoece"*seoeeoeoc oo given Various debaily obcur “ihe catabare table bur 12 ‘prezonied fay dee ResuibSer objec like Column names, Colurnn dokatypes, Column Count ond @92050000 5 o oO oO ° oO v v Cceoeccecccecc Resultser S = st. execule Query (Select xfrom studert”), ResuirserMerabata, smd = 28- gerMetapara.(>; Y method declaned * Jowor sy ResulrSet- fo # ResultSerMeropala object means fr is the obfect of a cass thot ferplernents “jaua- sq ResultSer Meta Dara” taterface, Parameter Mero. Dara. < 4Gdves detoils about paramekrs available, Prepamedstajement cbjecr ard allable Stakment fn sal qeries of jdbc oujecr. Prepared Stalement PS = Gn. preponeStakinent Cingert folo student values C222, 29)5 + Pawamers of Ihe query Posamekr Metapala, prnd= PS- get porameler Metapata.¢) ; & Pooameker Meranda objec means ft ia the obfecr of a class that fmple- iments “Java sa panameler Merapara” folerface + ¥USI0g pmd oeject We can gorher jhe details of parameter lilse panometr name, type ancl offer derail. 4 Mekapate programming iB sp way relaed with perfooning CURD aperations on databage fable. Ir if given to gather advanced detaila about darabage sofkame. ond other regourcez For exarnple application on paraBage Merapata refer application 16 of the Wookler (page no-24) +1F ary method calla of metapaba progrounming rebuing 0 er cull ig nor capable of gather. need fo understand the underlaiying {og Hat information. jdbe driver then we The meta DOKA programming related output will change baged On fhe database soffome and fhe jdbc driver we Upe # Darakage Merapara ia upeful fp develop Certain Se! pp fools Uke sq yog, mys Feonr, joad erc-- aS darainge taHes tkea Connection Gon= OriverManager. ger Connection (Jdbec: oracle: tin: @lecalbost 4 lage. forname Coraclet jdbc. driver- Oracle Driver”) 2 1 ISBN arch", “scott, “teger}; 5 Stalement st = Gq .crealeStalement 69+ 5 ResuitSer rs = st-execulequery Gelect # from studenk): 2 while CAS- next 69) a Jee . 5 aa 0 4 The above cde gives db table (student recordg) but inorder to display : them with column romes and Values take the support of “Result Setmetadart O object . Exaumple code fo Print Resulrser objecr data along wilh ; st: ogee’ con: doze td; a a # ResultSet HeraDaka programming 1S qile useful towanda meporhs generation on databage table dara. tow can you retrieve database table remrda by passing table came 49 application dynamically (without knowing Columns) ? use ResultSetMetanata object a2 shown below Pro port java: sat: *: Pueiic dase xya Public Stalc Void man (String angst) throws Exception 1 cla ge. forname C*oraclet jdbc: driver- oracleDriver* ); Gonnaction Gon= Driver Manager. geKGonneckion (jdbc: oracle! thin: @local hast: (S2Iorcl", "Score", “higer"); Stakeent St Con. create Stalement (): ResultSet og = st. execule Query (Select + fom" + ongs Co] Re scieserMetabaka gemnd = ma. gek MeraOArAL) > for Colent = Bind - get ColurnmCount ©)> Vio prior Golumn names for Ctor tes Colent 5 P44) ‘ Sop ( Amd. get GalumnSoole (7) + NtV\E"): 3 sop 0) chPro print col daralype2 for (for Fal > (<= Gol nk 7 f+) tet get Golumn Type Name (7) + "Ve\e); 3 0p (7; Wto digplay record® 92@99990299 while (oes next) & for Cent f=1 7 <= Colent 3 i++) eooo sop ( J: ger String Cf) + “\tXe”): J soplo;, Se ee Enrame pid ° 4 Number varchar Vastcharhy gerLalumaLatle na-cloge tot — ° Roja FF] gecctumnnupe, O st- dogec = 3 os Ramesh hy 2 ton, doze: | 3 String 3 NOTE? while executing the above Cade pass database fable name os @amand Lne angumenr whar ig fhe difference tekceen ResultSer obfecr and ResullSet Mekaoara object 9 FResultser ChjeCr POINTS to toble data whereas Resulrser MeraDara object point to databage table structure like colunn names, column dara hpes ard ere: Most of the jdbc drivers ane rot giving suppork for Ponamelermebapate. Programming +The manimum vendors af jdbc drivers axe rot providing fmplorent eto. akon for “jOVO- sq) + PIMAMete Dara.” Inter face eeccooeccocersogeao0e00OdsO22 29099999 9 oO oO 0 0 o oO oO oO oO ° v oO 0 C¢eccecceece DB 1 DE 1 Conventional 08 Yu 2- Non @nVventional OB Sho pas M S-Excel sybare csu- flee Ms- Access fob - files My sal Postgres! + Non -cawertonad DS so uill be used 5 helping/ supporting Da So When Conventional 2B Yusane used OZ Main DB rys- 4# In ICIcr banking piojecr oracle 12 taken AS Main DB sip and mMs- Excel [g Faken as helper DB Sw fo get the printouta of accoints sak- mente after every 3 monthe for thiz they move lost 3 months data from race fo MS- excel KMS-Excal giveA ood Perfirmance fowand3 Priok operations When Compare. fo oracle: Since odee deiver® are aloeady available to Communica with all Nen- Goventionel 0B Sios- SO use jdec driver fype-! for java. application fo ron- GenvenHtoras Of sf4) Communication MS~ Excel : MS -Excel sia (Physical OB sw) > college: xl CLegical 981) > sheer! (de Fable!) [—~ sheer2 Cdb fable 2) Company. x18 (Logical pax) |» sheer) Cdb ravle 1) [—> sheet2 (db pole 29sheer] of College -xlz sno | sname [add |<—(getable column namep) ele rable. (tor Rout Gl valve sys | Anil dp robles ns | eajesh records aiere College: xls and Gmpary- xl ome coorkbouks Procedure fo fokrack with MS-Excel from Jaya applicakion step(D> Greate wosk book fo MS-Excel Siw (college-xIZ 2 shown above) E: \fepa\ emp) college -xla file SepO)? create OSN fr He Microsoft Excel driver Control panel —> performance and mourtanexe —y Adminstrative fool —> Dora scurtes —- User DSN tab — Add —> Microsoft Excel (-vIs) > Finish —> Data Source slame > xIS dsm Caryname) — selecr work book —> browge and select —> 6: lappa\ lempl college xleroK SPB? Develop java application by using type) foe driver A2 shown below W Exce\ Test. jaua import Jawa: sql: x Public class Excel Test public etarie void masn CString angst)) throws Extcepion t Cheap: forName(* sun. fetac UmNSe. rateaeneen Geonechisn cen = briVer Manager: gerConnection (*Idbe: adls¢ aledsn"): (@tcel i2 Stegle User db so 00 deed fb uerrame ond Password ) Statewenh st = Gn: creak! Statement (1 Resulkser rS= sh-execukequery (select ¥ from [ sheet) 3] the MS-EXte) Shee name at derable nome. “99790 00000099000539090 29 ORGOC9000C coctoeerone e0 oO oO oO v 0 v Ccevecececec while Coa: nexrO? : SG 10995 SopC me+ger TAC!) + “gona gerShring (2) +* "4.08-gek S#ri0g(3)), 4 as: clope OF st dogeoi Go: hogec; Yrmain jr coge csv- files Ceara seperator values) E:\opes ++ temp Clogical pep L—» abe: csv Cab tosle 1) K— wyfile- tab (db tabie2) abe: ca Myfile tal Teno, snamé, add —> db fable clue | sno name add —>alumn names | pame 3 lot Raja. iar do rable 2 | = ee 345 rajeeh SS Seared | a 4 The fotal File system of 05 (windows) acts az physical pa sa, in Har each directory achB 2 one logical pgB_ in that directory each File thar Gataing formated dara actg a2 one pe fable. Procedure, +0 Communicale with iexr File Csv File) from java appli cakton SEPON prepare the cov file ready a2 shown above E:\ninp pa \ gpa emp \ abe. caV skp 27 creak BSN for Microsoft fexr Driver Conteol panel 3 performance and maintainence —+ Adminstrative fools —> tara Scurces —> User DSN Fab —> held —> Microsoft Tex driver —7 faysh Data. source, Hame ; tebdsa (any name) —> seleck directory —> G: \wares pre a\ temp \ —r ek beSKPG@)! pevelop jou application by using type-I driver a8 sham below Y TexkTesh jou fempork joua: syle #2 claze TextTest i Public stake void main Csiring angs(7) Hows Exception i Cla forkiame (* Sun. jdbe-odec - Jdbc OdbC Driver’) Gonechon Go= DriverManager: get Gonne HON (* jb: odbc: tabdso' 7 Stakement st» Cons CrealeStalement 0; Result Ser os =St- executeQuery (select * from abc: esv"); filename! ag db bable name. while (2+ 0exr 0) 8 Sop (1 8-9ekTnt O)4* "4.3 get String (2)4* “413. Get String (3); a ang-cloze o>, st dlose0; Goo dlozesd; $y main J clogs Tn one doe application there can be rnutiiple Genneckion obfeck2, mul Pe. sralemnent objects and rmulsiple Resuitser object? one jee application can interact with roultiple 03 sofkonnre2 oF a Hme R program fo 4ranske the records of MS Ext: Refer Applicaton 13 of Page 00 24,28 stch proce sk # The prowess a Combining related weries folo singe untr, sending Har Ueth fo DB Fw, executing qweries of thar Unit in oR sto and ecihering resvitS of Hose WerieS AS A Single Uolr iS caled a bevkch proce.ssing* 22009939099 €etcecocooececcneoexeo0eecae-noo00009008= 25100 56 05S ecvecccecce % Barch processing reduces nekoork round trips bekweer jaya apph— cation and databage software especially when Java applicahon wants to send and execule multiple So qwerieA tn databage Sofksan RInskad of sending mulliple queriez fo databaze software fodividually one by one tf ig recommanded fo take dhe support of batch process. The Wery 72 placed fo batch wl not be execuied by eabling do every!bing or nothing Frinciple CHhat meant if one query execution faila the remaining cweries executcons should also te failed /rollbach). Procedure to perforin IPBC batch proce ssing © creas jdbc stalement object Stalement st > Con: creale Salement >; @ dd non selecr queries to batch select queries cant be added ip He batch of batch precassing ‘St add Batch C tagert foto student values Cul. * x29", "yyy S)j St add Batch ( “updale, Student ser sadd ="hyd" where sno=i0!): St. addlBarch Ctupdak shudent set add =~ vizag* where sname=* adie’): Sr. add tarch (delete from student cohere sno = IN"); keep of these s@L queries in a single batch. NOTE! Any no: of nen- select qweries poinking to game daraba.ze fable, o different databoze table2 Can be added to the @bove batch for barch proce ssieg © serd and execuke the above bach of querie® th darahase select + fom Account: toh: aero | Heldecname | Galance a , | keep 26 table ready as shown in oe to2 Rout 30,000 _ seve lope applicaron to tanshr the fueds bekveer koo accouhe Y Trevigrok + youre froport java, sy: frpork Jove UH Public clase Txmgmr g 2 Cxceples, public shale Said main (String on9S07) thr: g P2e0099N99 erceecooeo rx Ce eCOegHDOOFTFHAOOCOCOOODOS ec3909099030 a ° 9 ecvucocecec: gread fopor valves from key bod scanner sc = new Scanner Csystem -f0), sop ("Gnler source account n0%")> fok soicno = sc next Tok; sop ("enter destination account no: for destoo= Sc- next Toh (9; sop (*Eoler the amovot fo fransfie"); for amb = SC+ neatInt Od? iereake jdbc conneckon objec Glaze: for Name (“oracle jdoc:driver-Oracle priver’); Connection con > Driver Manager .getGomection Cid bc! oracle? thi! @localhast? 1521! orel™, “scotPY, “Heger"), Yoipable auto@mmit made Chegining of srangackion (72>) Con: ser futoCommtt (False); Wperform transfer money operation (through kakeh processing) Stolenent st = Gon: create Skalemenh (>: U for withdraw operation on source accounr st add Ratch( *updake. Actounk-rab set balance = balance -“+cmt+ “where acno =" + sxeno); Wfor deposile. operaken on deskinaken account Staddearch (“uedale Account job seb balance = balanw +” tart 4 "where = ‘tdesno); Jexecuie the barch fok xeBC] = Sts execute Each C3; veacte logié 10 Commit or retlback the fransackon boolean Flags falze ; For (tor f=0% feez-leng ih ; f+) a (mes C7 ° 4 Slag = tue; ereak ; 3 tf CFlag== te) x Gn rollback) + Sop © Transaction roltedback"); = tae, G0. Gomrnf FO); 7 ©S0P C’Trangnction committed"): 3 sh. elope >’ con haze? }amain yyclapa: # Balch processing i not possible with prepanedstatement object and Callable statment object - working with different Wypes of Result seta t Rosuit sets Non -scrotiable. [GFR] Resultser obfeck io Raia hyd )s BYS Ramesh hud [2 648 @amana hyd |3: ale The Resultset objech ftat allows 10 access the records sequenhally, vot. direchorally Cfop to bottom) 16 called &S non- scrollable object’ # By default every jdbc resukset object i® non scroflable pesiitser obfect- * The Resultsek oofec jhar allows fhe programmer fo access rea@rdz randomly or non. sequentially or directly e bidireaionally i& called a8 Scrollable Resuitser object Using scroliable Resultser object ue can access ie records of Resul. set object quickly. ‘To create ron scrollable Resultser object Stakement Sh= Con- Create ShotementO): ResuiSet ce = St execule Query (*seleck & from student™); t Non -scroliable ResultSet object T creat scrollable Resultset object Statement Shs Con. crealestuement C-type, modte): sexccuk qucp("Sdeck giro student Resultsee 8 = 5 ecrxeeceeees62000000906605990000099599999009999999 Scroliable. Resutse objectGo ee cee coc possible valves for Type (Cot Resultsel. TYPE — SCROLL ~ sEnsitive % (iooS) Resuirsek- TYPE — SCROLL. PHSEN SETIVE ; (iooy) fossivle yolues for Mode Cor) Resulk Sek. CONCUR. UPDATAELE 4 Cov 8) Re sultsek - CONCUR- READ-ONLY 7 (1909) Nore: The possibile values of type, mode Partamelers one for Constants fotermally ta Jawa: sy: Resulrser folerface + Puvlic stale final member variables of javoe dass / joo folerface one called Vs Con shar 2 4 The jJdke statement objec thar 1% read without type and mede value? Can create only non- scrliable Result sek object. The jdec staternenr object that ig createdl having fupe and mode values can create scrollable Resulh seb object The methods fnvekable 09 non- scroiiable Result se object next 6); get Xx OOF gerRow Or; dope ©); The methods favokable on scrollable aesvlt ser object nexr O)} JER KK XCD), algetRow (); coger, Previous ©; before rst (>; —> keeps wrgor fn BER Positron afierLast¢)>—y keeps curgzor fn ALR positon v Retard poroler fiest > > ——> keeps curgor fn fiesk record lash 0); ——y keep2 curgor in lash cocord Ta FieskO; ——> chedes whetRer curgor 13 there iq fies record or ook FelashC>; ——> check whether Curgor ia thee io last reged or nok Gbsolute C-/ +); relative (~/+0): what ig He diffrence behweer, absolule (-~) and relative (-) methods? & DioSolule C-) method moves the record polnkr fo resultset object th foewead ard reverzer direckoo. positive 90: fodicale? forwand direckon with respect fo Fiesk reGrd: Negative. 90° fndicalea watthrespect to last record Skt absolute (3) moves the Cungar to (from fiest) 39 record absoluie (-2) rmquee tee Curpor to 2d reGrd from los taekcatve (-) meted moves fhe cursor Creord goioler) with respecr to current position of Gurser. positive no fndicates forward directron, 2garve indkales ceverse € Naps F> Demo JA abe. tur The abgoluie pale of abc.txr file fe e:\app2 | Demoy abc: tar The relarive oth of abe.ter file fom e:\apps +\ Demo \abe: tub folder The retave poth of abc-ter file from e:\apps\x¥3 folder ++ \Demo| abe: te the relative pai of Gkeo-te file from ¢:\agps\denojobe fldler ++ Nabe: tat “—> Indicale2 current directory — > indicaes parent diredory resped jo the Current working folder locahion pe 9 pletely with respeur t2 rignt fFom rook dicectony: EA relaive path the file/diredory locatbon will be given with directory or File locaton will be given Com. +70 display the recorde of Jdbe regultser object bidireckonally Clop te tottom and bottom to fop) we need to work with Scrofable resutger object a4 shown below YY Sccoll Test: java, frnport Joura. sql 4; puble class Scrol/rest £ Public shake VOI main (string a59503) throws Verewe JdbC Comrection objec Exception Class-r Name ( oracte. jute: dover. cradeDetves’): Grreckon Gn = Drivermonager- JerComnedion (* Fdbc: oracle’, thin :€ locabhes says orelan, “scott, “ger )*Jereate Jdbe stakmenr object with type and mode vahes o Statement Sk = Gon: create Statement (ResultSet TPE ~ SCROLL _SéwsiTive, O oO ResultSet - Concua UPOATARLE); Ferype Coos ° Lywode (108) 9 ger scrollable ResultSer object / ResultSet rs = St- execute Query (" select # from student"): 2 a A prink records in totom to foP order a rp afterLash(); /keep& Curgor fn ALR gostkon 0 o while Crp: previous 0) t oO System. vt Priotlo (rp-gerJorin+* 4 PA-get Shring(a)+" * +S: geting jie ean records fo top-boHor order 4 rB-before First()> // keeps Curgor in BFR poston 2 ‘system -out- printle (* reGerd 2... Cop to totton)")) ° while (98+ eek) . i o System-out « Println(rs-gehIOH(N)+" “pomp. gekString(2) 4°" ¢718-9et String (DQ 5 Yard record if 1B. absolute (3) ; system: out: priotle (TS: gerRow + * record i81% + oa-ger Inttd# * 4orp: get String G+ * “p28: ger steing ¢3)); VU lost luk 2 record rg -absolule © 2); sy stern cub: priotle (oe. get ROW O +" record init ¢us-getTor(et * $7g- gerStelog (2) 4 ~* tongs ger shrieg(3)); 1 ai record fom He sotto pe relative (-2) ; SySten. oF Printle (me: ger Row) +* read 12! + NBs grok c+” ~ HIB Geb SING +" © tO. gerSteing/3)); Piast bear me re ced axa relakve (3) systems: out-prinin (3 ISRO 4° Feard Is Fa geh sory + ernococeocecoocoecoocoone -ger String @) +“ ++ ger String (3); Wipe fest cecord 1% rp: Fiesk OO; eystern. Out. prioklo (AB: 9ePROW C4 "reGrd iB! + SB gek-Tor) + * 4FnB-gek String (2) °° HB-Get String (3); oo. oo) 9 9 Werke. last regrd i& 0 task); 0 ap: last); Systero oor: griotin COB: GerRowWO+ "record is!” +B ger Iori © * 9 a +O B-gerString (2) ¢ " FB Ger Shing (3); 2 Pope Jdec objects > C ang -dlogec); oO st loge; o Gon: dozec); ) Ja main : 4 dass o ° oO by defoulF: Thar means ffey allow the Prograrmmer to move the Cursor Oo | oO (0 sesuirser objedr only fo Farwand direckon . (lop to bottom) O x All jee drivers suppoerr scrollable resutsers ° 0 AwT Frame window oO Non Scrolianle Resulrser objects ane forward only resuirser objects arContainer —> Frome window Cormponent® —> label - 3, Button 4, TeatField -3. Loywt manager —> Flowtoy our Event —> Acken Event Event Listener —> @CHon Listener Event handling method —p aciion Performed (~) ¥ For the above drogram knazed applicaton refer application 10 of page noe 24-26 Procedure to “dewelop scrofiFrame applicakon (given [previous class) a3 on auwt licatton by USiOg netbeans 106 So ee SHPO)! Create java project io netbeang 106 Fle menu —7 new —> java, Java application > next — myprojeckt — Finish sepa Add awk frame 10 the project Right click on project —7 new —y Ciher —> AwT GUE Foren —> Frame form ner > Classnome: scroll Frame ~> Finish SHPGI: Design frame window a8 shown tn the diagram with awt components NOTE Befire performing above skp operation Change He Layout of frome twindews from He default Border Layour to Nef Layout inspector window —> right click on Borderlayayt —» Free. design [tut Layout] feet Register acKorliskener on these button Components Right click en button (ony button) —> Events —> Acon-+ action Perforned (do Hie on all 4 botong) : PED: Declare the fatlowing Instance. vamloHe® Wy the source cade of Scrcfiframe cinss 2ono009999 coetos eeernceececescooscoesnoocsoososfa) Conneckon Cons null, 2 Resulrsek rs oul: Stalerment St = oul # DY geple: Develop uper defined method fH ScroilFrame lass having IPse oO Gde to create scrollable ResultSet object public void make Gnreckon ¢) u ey lass: for Name C “orade- jdbac: driver . oracleDriver"); Benneetio Gon + Driver Manager. gekGonedion( “obe:oracle: thio! @locathost : 152): orc”, “scart” ger"); SI = Con-create Stakement (ResultSet. 1PE_ senoLt — INsEWSITIVE, Resvirset-ConcuR. YPOA TABLE); PS = St. execuleguery C'Seleck © from stedenb”)} 4 o Catch (excephion e) t e+ printstackTrace(); a. 30 make Gonneckion © step): call the above wokeGoneckon method from the Constructor + Public scroll Framer; fof Gornponentac), Wake Gnneckon c+ Add following Logic tn kuttemreAckonterrmedtomethod (for Fest button) Private void buttoniAckonferformed ¢~ > v 2 iy 2 d v rs: first); fear Feld. set Tet (218. get String on v . 7 9 leak Feld serrext (os. Serstringe ayy ) kat Feld s+ SehToxr (015+ gor Stang (39): u 5 v ahcath (Exception &> e@prtok stock Trace C); 4 SHP@: write following Gode fm buttonzActonPerformed (-) method Chor Cex) button) Private void buttons AcKonPer formed ¢-) a: my Vf Cy as: igLaste) f sas-next(); lextFeld). serText (ors- 9etSteingcsy), Kear Freld2: serteat Cos-getsiing ca)y, Hit Fields: serTear Cos. gersieing cay, jare Jetey catch Ceeception €> i & print Shack Trace() ; 4 4 SkPlo)! write following @de in buttons tickooPer formed (-) method (for twHton) Private void button AckonPer formed (~) they t i Clos. igfasrey) i I's: previous); FOO Peete) + er Text (is-gerstring (1D): Feu Field2: set Text (o1s-ger String tayy, eu Fells SerTexr Cons. ger String cayy Sore Satey catch (Exception e) : So prickstack Teacet>} 3 9e00009009899009099099 ecececcoceceoc ooo oscOo confoO 0 slepint corile the following Cede fn buttony AcKonPerformed (-) method (for CasD button) Private void butfony Action Performed (—) f te $ rs: bastor; lerurFreldl |: serTear C218: get Strfog ¢1)); tear Feld 2° setTexp Cn 8+ get String (29); fearrield 3s: Set Text (7S -9eSteing ¢3)); datey carch Cexception €) e-priek StockTrace (7 3 4 spd)! Add ofdleciy San Fele to the libmanies of the project Right cick on instoniez folder —> Add jan —> browze and select oidtery jan Fle skepU9! Run He appltcateo Right dick fo the Source code of scroliFrame: jaya, — Run file- *«f Scroliable fesultser object can algo be developed hawing Some. additonal behaviors Ike SensitiveResultset, in SensitiveResultSer, Updatable ResultSet, Readonly Re sulk set. between sei esultser objec and 4 + when Resulrser’ object TR cepresenkog db fable data if modi ficokons dome fo Re db table axe fmmediately reflected 79 ResultSet oofect then fF 12 called ©F sensintveResuttSe vojecr. Ofmerwige fr jp Called as ThsonsinveResulr ser objec - To weaje Sensitive ResultSet objett Statement St= Cons create Stevemenr CRLSUI Seb: TyPC- seRoLk SENSITIVE , ResulbSeb. ConcuR. vPPATASLE); 5ResulrSek Mss St-execule query Cseleck x from Student’): TD Creale TnSensitive Resulrser abject Srotement t= Gon: crealestatem ent CResultSer. TyP6 - SCROLL~ INSENSITIVE , Resulkser. CoNcuR. UPLPTAGLE)! ResultSet S> st execuk Query (“Select # from student”)? eye! Tdbc driver suppork® Sensitive Resuitsehs but nok InSensinive Result sere. Grade thin diver, oof driver, Gnnector/y driver of mmysyl, postgresal thin driver SUPporté INSENSITIVE Resultaes bub not SensiHveResultsers, K for example application on sensitive ond ansensinve ResulkSere refer apply cation 13 of page no 28 ond 29 + Don't uze Sensin've and Insensihve ResultSet object Rakeres fn your ISec boped Projects because ro driver 18. Supporting these sensi end Insensitive tehawiowns properly Creating Scrolioble Resulrser objects usi fee a 9 Prepared! stalement object Preponed statement PS = Gon. prepane statement (select # from Student”, Resullseh. TyPe- SCROLL SENSITIVE, Resultser. CoNCUR . VeDATEBLE) 5 Resulbser r= ps- execute Query 0; X we can use Single Srasemenk object or Prepaned Spoterment objech fo work wilh cerdllable Resultse> object whar 12 the difference between readonly resultser object and updotable resi\- ser object? st. execute Mery (“Select * from Student"); GQ AIC non-ssreliable cesuitser objeckz one Readonly Resultser objects by default 4 we Can Perform both select ond non selec operations on databage fable O by Using updarable resultSet object af shown below ° 0 ee eae 2 while (AS: near) oO > System: oot Pringlog mS* ekTnk C1 +" “4S Gek String (2) 4" " 4.978: gee Shing (39); . J JO fasert mao record a 1nS+ move To InsectRow 0; —> creaka an emply record oO s+ ypdolt Tah Ct, $64) ) = 5+ update Steing (2,"rojesh); / sere Value to the Colume of tte emply 5 oe “9 eB a ts: update Sting (3, hyo”); record: a 1S" fasertRowC); ——» fosecta fecords (n databagze table , yp TO epdake the existteg record y es absolute (4); —% moves 10 4%) record In Rosulrser otjech 2 + update Steing (2,*rakesh*); —> modifyeng 29 Column valve af YA recon 6rs. updateRow 7 —> updates the reed in database fable- fo delele ihe ext'sting record rs-absolute (3) > rs. delele Row 0 3 4 using updatable Resuirse cajecr we can perform insert, updake ond delete cperationg on dotokage foble without using fhe respective sq queries: % Liritahons with updatable Resolrser objecke * a) very few jdbc drivers support Updatable ResulrSers- @) we can not perforin eriterfa bazed non-select operakone on dot bage toble: @ Bulk non-seleck operakon® ane not possfole NOTE? only -type- jdbc driver if givfng support for updatable result ser oejecrB - orade thin driver, oct deiver, mysql Connector/j driver, pestgresal thin driver ane oot Supporting Updatoble. Result Sets - #All jdbc drivers one giving support for Readonly ReSultser objects: Summany fable on Jdbe ResultSet obojects Type 1 driver Support for Non- scrollable Resuitset : yes Sepport for scrollable Resulser + ves support for Readonly Resultset tyes support for Sensitive Resuitset 1 yee Support fr Losensitive ResultSet + m0 support fo updatable Resulksee + Yes orade +Afa/ oct / Gnnedor-5 driver for mysy /postgresy! thfa Driver Support for Noo-scroliable ResulkSer + veg support for Scrollable Resullsee +. yes support for Readonly Aesuitseh + yes Support for Sensitive Resvitser ; 0 for Bnsensitive Reseliseh } yes concert Suppor fr Updoiatie Rescipser 2 0 Do efesocooeecrecesoegog eons os 2eo oe O2OTACBBO90099D5 9 oO 9 oO oO o oO oO Fer example application on updatable Resuttser oajeck refer applica: (8 oF age 90: 30: Row sets x Tdbe ResultSet obfecra ame not Sertfisable objecke so we can cot send Hope objects over the network. ro solve this problem we can upe Rowserg as alternate for Resolh Sera K Tdec RowSes one sexialiZable objects by default *# Rowset object means ft is te obsecr of @ Java dass that Mrplerm_ ents Javan: sql Rawser Tolerface+ This folerface jz Sub thierface of fava: sql ResultSer fnterface * We can develop Rowsete fn three modez G) AS Cached RowSeh 7+ 12 a disconnected ROWSer ~yTr 32 ike fasenstive Resultser obseck @ Az sdbc Rowset —+ BF IZ a connectecd Rowsel Tr (@ Wke sensitive ResultSet object BIAZ web Rowoset —? It iB @ Connected Rowse — Allows fo read dara from xm) Files * Orade Corporation gives Sufpert for fwo types of Rowsets C cached Rowser, Tdoe Rowser)- For this ft supplies orace- jdbc rowset» Oracle, CachedRowset class ond oracde: jdoc- roWwset » Orade PIdbcRowSer ass. Thege wo dassep oe availoble fo oidbe ty: Jan File of oracle 109° woereaz fo crade 9% these too clasgez aie avoilable tn cergie-Jan File and for thi jon file sce fi aideciy-gan file js dependent goo File ¥ Werking with Rowsers iz always an easy process becauge ‘t allows Getter and setter methods based Pprogramming- # For example application en Rowsets refer opplicawon 19 and 20 af Page %g 30 and 3). aulAdvontages with Rowsete QGitves simplified programming Callows single cbject based setier and getter method2 oriented program ring) Creowsere ane serializable obfecde so they con be senk Over the nekoork Disadvantagez very feed driver® ame Supporting Rowsere: @) Noo -selecr cperakons on databage fable using Rawsde ( MOF possi. ble- NotE! All Gollechion frame work dorasrudvres ane serialiable obfecke by default Since very feo jdbc drivers one giving Support for Rowseld> the Programmer’ copy ResultSer Object re~ards to Colleckon frome work dato. Studure Clike omsay List) and Sends that Gllechion frame Work dara Siructore over He nekwork. and fnterfoces of af Classes of certain jon file uses the dass certain otter joa filez tren the other Jom file2 ane called a2 dependent jan Files to the first rain jan file: Ef! the clasgeS af ocrsiz-jon file internally uzes the dasses of ojdbcis. Jon file so we can sey ojdbery-jan Fle dependent jan File to ocrsiz- jon WOoricing with Dae Valves + while dealing 008, Bate of joining, vill purchoge date and ac valuez we. need fo see Ide persistance logic perfarming fnsert update, delete and select operakong on dake values - # Don'r insert Date values in database table Columne a% Sting values because We anit apply the cole relaled sal forcttong on those pote valve > *Th ig always reGommanded to insert the coke values fo dole” colo. type. Clune of databaze Fable < Off fecent carabase softwares support diffrent patterns of nate *luess like OFScle suppErK® —> dd- menu pattern (sx: SCOBTOSOOCONSHOOCOOSOOHAOT DOC 9OCNSN9EC 390999990099 Se. o oO v oO v patlers (eet 1994> (0-20) j2 given to Jobe driver repre senking rousy support® —> yyy -MM- dd once Java-sa- pole dass object pote volue then ite Idec driver insert thor dare value i the dara boge fable column tn the pattern that (8 susporied oy under loying dotobage sofkoone + Weng dakchase toble lesen nome dob wea? cee) role 20-10-1982. ramesh g0- 10-1984 Good database table desi9n name dob (ee) (dare) raj 20-0982 roumesh 30-06 198 parobase driver tnserte te dak value fo darabaze fable Column fs - this joe fo Hee pattern fr iS supported by database software whor i2 He diffreme berveen Jowa-ofilspate dass and java: sql pole class 9? Jove - ot Dore java: sel-bore EThiz dass objet representa # Represenzs db tble dat Gluma ordinany dak values. bur i oe ee: Can't represent dio table Golurnn date vabes Idec driver Hecanh recognize Kidec driver can weprremgnide tre tte dole value of this dass dose vale af this dass object object KIJara syir Dae ig fhe subclass of Jova-uH!-pare. Yeonverting String date value fo Java: vil: Dale class obseck Sting siz “20-10-99 / dod - mM -¥9 Simple Dore formar SAFI = ned Simple Dake Forma (*dd- MM yy"): Saua-ubl-pae udls Sdft- pangecsi): the dive paktm of topur sop CY UF! dae ia: tudr toSHi9g 1): oe tee d @overting java. uth -Date class obj fo Jjowa-sal+nasre dass ovject long mss vd: 3eTmeLi Jauarse! pote cAdiz new jasa-cq/- Dale Cs)7 sop ( sqf cate (Bi 4 saslete String); 935 oO See oS eceeceoeoercecereqaqg0enasses Oo ss. .) ® o 9 oO ° ° o oO Oo vo oO oO oO oO o a oe se oa ae O~Givez co of milliseconds fat ane elapsed between Janveny 13> 1970 00:00 hours C&Pech Standend) ond ihe dak ond hime repre senied wy ud! objecr Clowa-utfl-pae class object): Yeonvertng String date value directly to jova-sal-Dake class object UW cpole: the String value must be fhere fn wuY-Mm-dd pattern } String s2= “t9R2-10-20° 2 //4yay Mm -dd Jowa +sq)-Dale- valueofCs2); Jova sql Dake sqd2 sop the sa dak 183" +84d2 toString ¢ >), The db slo independent and dhe driver independent procedure to retreive dales fron dotabage toble Glumn . JON. ext Sieple Date Formob zz [es tnd user? pote valve. ee Java. util pase. as sting dass obj iat ia a reCeesuitser ob} ) I 8 ae ‘cal powcdale) = | —S*_, savasel-Date Lo -0cr- 80 a dass obj (ld rene 84) c « RI~ weeltcation executes seleck query on dolobase table ond gue Idbe. resultser objec faving cae value Ra~ peplicahon relreives dote value fom ResultSet object as jaa: slate dass ebjed R3 — Apelicakon Gmuerrs Java-sqi-Dalé dass objet to java: uttl* bate dass ebject BY — The fotmar(-) method of Simple Date format dass Convert Joya. ule Dae class object fo String bore value. i the patiern ihak ts exyacted by end user: a5 — Application desplays Sting dalé value for end user ahi/ Converting jouax-SUl-pale class obj fo Jovo-util-Doe class obj jova-vtl pate ud2 = Cjava-uttl- pale) svd25 sep (fhe uh! date Yolue if” + Ud2-foShing()> Mconvertiog jau0.- uti]: Date class object to string dale volve Sfenple Dale Former sol f2 = ne Simple Daleformar C* Met -¥4-dd"); expected dale patie of ofp String dale valve. String S3= 8df2- formar Cud2) 5 Sop("String dote value i#:° +83); Exomple application #9 fosert and_retrelue dato values 08 Table corade) create fable person. tob (90 number ;name Varchan2 (20), 008 date, Dex clare, PB Table cmysy|) create table person_tob Cho fok(s), came wanchan (20), De® clase, Do dai Yoote in sert-* Java. fenport jova: oHl > import awa: sal: #y fnport jova.teah. xy public class Dae Insert 5 Public stole yoid main (sting angsc1) throws ExcepHon read foput velue3 from key boone Scanner Sc= meus Scanner( Systeen- tn) 5 sop (“enter person numbers"); int MOF Sc. mexttnk(); SOP C* Enter person names"); String names sc+ nexro; SPC Enter person sake of birth”): Siric? petobs sernexcoos sopC*Enter person late of Jofning*): String poe} =Sc-nexhiyyoonvert sting dais values fo jou ee od W for cote of Birth simmple Date Forrot sdfi= nena Stmpledalefermor Cidd orade: ti0?@local host its2yrorel", "Scott, ger); Pereoke Prepord stalemenr Obefect poinkog to inert query Prepared Stalerment ps = GN. prepostStotemenk C*fosert foto person heb vetoes (7.2.2.2) )7 weer valves fo fhe panamekré of query ps: setLnk (1/10) ; gS: Set String (2,name); pe. cetpate (3,505); Ps~ getDoke Cy, qdoJ); yerxecute the query for res2 ps: execule Query updase C)> i processing the result Hf Cre > sop ("record nok taserted*); dse Sop C record 12 inserted*)? Pose jdec obsetk s ps-cose 0; co» dose; Jamon Wjava. paretnserta sing cieple sratermenr object we. cannot ynserr date, lange object values ( Files fy database foble): BUF we can do fhig work by using Prepared Srolemenk objec ApPlicaken “pote Retrive + java, fepporr gowias sat; 2 aS a Peport Java Onl 7 import jowa: jext.*; public class paleRersive S public SHAE vold main CString axgsci) throws Exception 0 yerease jdbc Connection olejech . dlass-forName “oracle: fic: driver: oradeDriver); Q Cennechion Cons Driver Manager. getGonnecttonC*Jdbe: oracde: Hint ° localhost + 1921 orcl” “scott "k9E"); O Gereote jdec stolemenr object © Staiemenr Sh = Con. create Statement () > ° 1 execute the qwery 9 ResulkSek rs= Sh. execyjeQuery( “select + Frorg Person tab), c V process the resultser o While Crs -oexto)) te ° far noses: ger Lor (7 o String comes rs: get String C293 . Jawa sy! coe sadob= rs-gehDale (3); © Joven Se!sDoke coda} = F5+ebpalec) 6 [convert Jovas sal-Pake Class obfeer to java-uti)-Dole class gs Gobsect ° JavaruH pate udeb = (jawa: ukt-pate) sql dob : ° Sawer uttl Dae udoj = Clava: ukt- pate) sq-doj; . UYconver’ Josro.vh| Date Class objects fo String class valuez O Simple Dore formar sdf I= new Simple. Daieformar Ctmene sy-eld"): & Shing Pdob = sdf t+ formar (udob) : © Simple pews forrnar sdf i= neat Simple pode Formas Cus 3s peor), U o String edoj> Sdf2+ formor (ude);9 oO oO oO oO oO oO oO oO oO Cuccceecece: sop(09* “+nomes* “4 pdoe+” “+ PA); Johile Wdose jdbc obfect® re dozen; con-lozerr; Sr. clopec?; Jrreoin Jarcloss Doo hard Code any valuez In Your jaye. application hak ane chengeble, fo the future , pass them to application from outside the opplicahon ty taking the support of properties File: 4 To wake jdkc code of jaya opplcation of Flextele code to modify collecr Me following details from outside the applicakton by faking the suppoce of *Propertie2 frle the following * Jdbe dass name + URL + Porabase. username, * botabase password a sy query ey Ls Wopps Ly tees L> adv. java Ls fobe Properttes: Saua wy file> properkez =p Sdbe details mys deiver = orade: Jub codrtver:oracle Dei ver ny tdourl © jdbc: oracle t Hin: Clocohosh 1182) torch my-dbUSer = Scott my -dbgod = Hyer rey Sal = Sclecr + from Sjuolen save myfile propertes 3IUprop Te sk Javas Penport java: sal: €) 2 tempore jouauRG Fy a Inport e public class proptest ° ‘ 2 public stone void main CString ang SCI) Hrows Excephion e és : 4 locate fext properties File 9 OG Filedoput Stream fig = ne FileIepur spreory Cmy File: properkes"); S ycreake an empty obfect of fawo-uHle Propertrez class G o ProperHes psnea Properties O); a Mood the Content of myfile: proparkee fofo jou. uk}: properties O ° wcass S P- load CF) + © fread values from java-ubl -Properttes class of object CP) - String doame = p-gerProperty C! my -deiver")> Siting uct = peget Property C° my-dburl”)5 String users p-getProperty (“ry . dbuser’); String pad = P-gerProperty (rey .dbpeod”); Sing AY p-gek Property (“my- sa") aereate Jobe connection abject Cass: forNome Cdname): °o G e o G ° e ° ° Gonneckon Con: OriverMonoyer: gerG@onection (Url, User, Pwd)? [eseake Stale men obj eck Srakement sk = con- creak Sratementt ); nA Resulrset S = Sh. exealteQuery (19%); bile Crs next)" : SOP CPS*gekTok (4? "413. get-Siring I 4" “o rs-gerString (3}4"% 2 486g eb String (4)) 1 To se Sole. olesecke rs-closecy” Gn-closet 4 SF -close y+ eceeccoceccrSeececc ae = gan datobese table files one called 02 lange objecrs # There ane two Hype of large obser? Oy BLoB —> ex: fmoge Files, auf Files > Ex: fearfiles , rich feat Giles, MS Word documents @ Cho + Matrimony + Jol portol epplications we musk seal with these lenge objens- 47° foSert Lor 2 volves fo dorabase foble ope Tdoc Preponed Statement column dato. types has BLOB 6r) CLOe Jo inser Low volues fo database fable column obojecr and feke standand procedure: 4+ Creole fnputStreany objecr pointing to fille pletopursteom fiz > news File Input Stream (e:\ oe \ash-gif")} a. creale Prepanedstolement object pointing insert Cased on jdbc. con objet Prepanedisialenent- ps =Gan: Peeparestaternent Cinsect inte EopAll wakes (2.22.2); 4: ser volver fo paromeler2 of qwey fs: SerFat (1,123); 0S Sek SHIOIC2,"OShb"); Ps-sekInt C2,50000); pS: Ser Binary stream( 4, Fig-length) | Execule the query s+ execuleupdatec>; file taxation moto Nabe Lot) Leash. gif - & HAM files and girectorieg oe belonging 40 various drives fogelher cotted ap File system. + To binary lange object vale? to query we Can URE setB {nary Stream(sp) G1 sof Blow(3P) method fF Simoiloaly fo sek Chorackr lange obsecr Values to sal qerp we Can une SiserChonacer Stream () or setclob¢) methods for etample application on working with lange object refer opplicakion 23 and 24 of hand Book Stondard procedure to follow to retrive large object vawes from dorabace fable _Coluren skeet)’ execuie select query on databogze toble and get Idbc ResulrSer object Statement st = Gon: creak Statement ©); Resultser ois = Sts execule Query (select # from Empat”); on SKPQ)? Ger access ephoto volue from db roble rset OF 4 File Soput Stream fig = rs: getBinany Stream (epholo'); oO 5 + oO Teper Stream object pointing phclo db table calumny trough G ResultSet object ° Greale frle output Stream abject pointing fo dleSHnation file (xy2gif) © Fleourpursiveam fos= new FéleourpurStream C” c:Wetc Vay3 91“); oO SKEW)! write db table column photo to the destinahion file (my2-9if) a using woth ‘fnput, output stream objects oO jor wylesRead=0; co byie FI buffer=mew byle £4096]; ° while Coyles Read = FiS road (buf fe! | fos eurite (ouffer, 0, byleRead }; ie j ‘ —__ e computer file Bracke di jabi a ep stl o 70 ename sal ephoto ° M3 ast soos e ° ° + Buffer ie tem : - i porary mernort to store temporary darn. o 0 9 9 o oO ° oO 6 Otrectly- je taken, we con reduce no of read ond write operakoo® on source and desticakon filez respectively. in the obove Gde the vyleRead yooable keeps track of the no. of byie2 thar ane stored foto buffer each me by reading the Guten from source file (image of @esultser object) so thar we cen Uge }har dara, volue while wrifing buffer Goolenr to destinakon fi'le- *TO read BLOS ylue From ResulHSer objec uz rs- ger Binary Stream() or ¢S-9erBloo() method x70 read clob value fromm ResuibSer objetr US either rs-gerchamacker Stream ¢) 60 rs-getclob() method: #I0 coal Hme projec? no one prefs to store large objet valve like fmage filez fexr files etc fn database folole Column becauze they roay degrade Perfor— mone of datalase software, by allecattey memory upio YGBr +in Sodusiry level projecté instead of storing Low Files directly as ve Fosle column valves they store these Files in Gomputer File 3ystem/ directoric® of hand disk drivez and they will store the paths of these file af String values« in String data type Hable Glumns- server Machine Server App (Saua. A9p) ry-tob (roble) cname. ephoto vee Ven rage cima eojaro?s]a The Process of Sending file fron clfent machine to server machine is 4 calted a2 file uploading ond reverse jg called a8 file dowloading a Sample Senario fe know how reallime projechs roanages lange obijects 7 Go words fosertion) ° client appleatton Jocaies and selec the File from client machine file S ‘sysiem. 9 (> client application sends the file fo server applicokon trough file 7 Uploading process: H @) server application Urites/saves the received file to the file Syst a F Server machine- 5 &) server opplication wrikB Hhe poth of jhe file on server machine as (y db table alum volue- tJedbe connection Pool 18 a factory thot Gotaing set of readly available cole Jobe connection sbyecrs before aciually being used- * The advantage with Jdbe Gonnedion gool iS Wwe can use Minis o9- S Gommection otyect® to give service 0 maximum clients G *K There ane two typee of jolbc Gennection pools : @IDBe Driver manoged/stand alone Tdke Connection 2 @ web server /application server monaged jdbc annection: a db amnecion pool 7 = ° I) Fdbe driver monaged/ 2+ web serverlagel; cation Server managed Stand alone JdbC Gn fool Jdbe connection pool (Reside2 outside the server) (Resides faside fre seever) # While ceveloping Small “scale applicationg like stand lone , deskiop ° cwelteaKior We can Upe Aeiver.mamages jd6c Connection poo! © 2 : ° while developing page scale applications like web sifes and enterprise @ application? se Can uze Server managed jdt Connection pool: © i o pall Uelee Gonnection ebjed& ing a {dbe Connection pool representa a nectivily 40 seme databace. Saffhoare. ° ‘be Gernection pool for oracle means all Jdtc Connection o! To te OD Vv Gonecron pool representd Gmneckvily wiih oracle dobobase software.9 “ 9 o 9 9 oO oO oO oO oO o cccc oe ee * ode tin driver/ oct driver gives one bvilk-fn jdbc Goonection poo( for oracle’ fddbc dota ABE evject represent jdbc Grmechion pool 20 our opplicakon Sheld olwayz geratdbe Connection object from Gonnetkon pool through dara Source object *Jdbc data source objed eons it ig the obsecr of a java dass thar + The fraplement2, Jovor sef- ake source (Z) Jdbe Connection cejeck thar i@ creakd by the Programmer manually’ i called a8 direct Tdbe Connection object +* The Joie Connection epject thar is colleaed fear job= Connection pool iz called a2 pooled Jdbc Gmnecion ovject. Example application on oracle _thin deivermanaged Jdb< Connection poo! A Connecion fool Te-sF +» joxsov Frmport java: sue; Terporr yavon: yl 7 / for pooled Connection () fenpock oracle «Gib - poo). #5 1 Cfor oracle Concection Foo) paraSouece Cc) ) Publ z ie class GonnPooltest Public stake veid main (Sting 99503) throws Exception 3 Pereake jdbe data source ceject representing emphs clever managed Woanvector poo! of oracle Orade Gnnection foo! Dora. Swurce dé # 924) Grocle Connection pool bare Soureet ); (ges details 10 create Mec Connection abfechs [0 the connecion pos! ds- SetDriver Pe C"-HRiG)s €4ds: serServerName (“localhost” ds: serfortNumber (1521); ds + sebService Nome Cor cl); ds. setuser (“scott”); Bs: cep Password (“Hger"); igerp Access to Jdbe Gonneck'on poo) for orade (iB BNNecHKon pool will be creased based 09 jhe above detailz) pooled @nnecHor Cons pron. ger Gnneckon(?; frorile, fdbc eased persistance logic Statement Sk = Con+ Create Statement 67 ResultSet rss sh. exe cule Query C*selece # From ctucient"): while (ors. next 0) SOPCTS* gerTot (1) +” “4.ns.gerS tring (a4 “* +55. gerString (3)); 3 Woose jdbc objects s+ dese: Sk + closec? G@n. dese; W releases Gnnecion abject back to Jdbc @n Pool SM renin ji dese odd ojdecijar file to dasspath and then Cxecsie 4 serollable ResultSet, sensitive Resutrser, updatoble Resuiiser fates one given from jdbc 2-0 onwards + Driver manager Genneckon pool soue point Gonechon® ame given from sdec 3-9 cowands # eto loading of driver class annotakors based TALC Programming ahurgs ane RTO cf dealing with f4pe3 Protocol. while working axiia given from jdbc ye orwrands: works With Driver managed jdbe connection pool there iB ro wecessaitiy server manager connection pool we must deal wrth ped protect. S Gave poiok fs a point within the cuprenk NENSCKeN that con be. ferenced fro the Gnection: rolloack method: 2os29IHD95 ecececececoce ctr oeccooorcanoteoO OIIID 202 ecccusceccec|e|ecss ee ecg when a fronsouton js rolledback fo a save plot polo all jee changes wode affer thar savepoink pofok will be under: * Bfler execukng 10 resutg ond tf you want fo rollback last S query resullE then create sowe point offer first 5 qweriét and rollback uplo thar sowepoint- qweries fF you wart to commit first S query posi'Kon #* There ome 400 types of Save polnt® thar can be created 79 Jobo enviranrnent (Woomed save goinr @) unnamed — sasvegoiot- NOTE: for unnamed sauegoiot the do sh oulomakcally generoks 90 wenkly value. iy jdbc queries based tronsockon save poict based rollbacks ane possible but Sowepoint based Comroits ane not possiole- /iscurepoior Test joe, import jouo-sat +; public class Sayvepoint Test F puelic static void main (String angst) throws Excephion & Wereote jdbc Connection objec Class: forNome C“eracle- jdbc: deiver. OradeDeWver"): Gonedion c= Deiver maraeer get Gannection( “dec :orecle: thin €localnas statement sk= Gn. create stalement() ~ PENG, “eas “e5eey, [Begin Te oN « sebAuto@eomib (Falge)> Haver strenccuteupdae Cinsert foko student values (6%), "Y4" “hydI')*); W sek 0s Mamed sawepoinr 10 Connection elgjet Sovepotor Supk = con. set Sone povar Cmysp') 2 amysp ig Sewe poinr Noperge in save potor anew . SY execute update Cvpdave student set names “manesha’ wrere sno=345""); Soe[eolleoek upto Save point on. rollback (sph; a : 5 [2000+ Comrnst (suph); “error a Ucommir TH oO Con Gmmnit C9; S Urecord jnsertton Uolll be, Geomitted Cavery)) bul redord eo Lupdaion (query2) wilt be regliedbods because query> is @ a there iq Soue poinf axac. a _Mimaso a ydass SG Up Joyo Sawepotot Tesh “jouar o Ps I> joa. Sasepoior Test Pr qo work with jdbc 3-0 features We need IdK 1S er migher version O ° Similanly to work with jdbe wo feohres we need Jdk 1-6 or oC higher version serup: 7 the avlo driver dass loading feahre of dec yo con load he c wake He application loading “Briver class avtomakically fq one of a He following #00 Sitwakiongs + oO /service o QF Driver dass (Ss Sspeafied fr MET - ENF / Joua-Sal: Driver fle @ of aplication divedacy related work Girectory c @)tF Jon File Har represents jdbe driver Gnracns jouase!+Driver file, bauing jdbc Oriver class name . * OFd5C 1y+ jax does not contains Java: sql Driver File So you musr O G arrange thor fle explicetly aS shown below 1 make applicakton loading G eracte thin priver class automatically a Shown belo. feed! creaye jova+ cal Driver Fele Gr \- + -. \neet b> meta Ine [ —— services [i+ java. syl+ Driver (fete) Jaua:sel: pctyer Che) rade fdbt: driver: orade Driver ecsacecoeooce9990995239399 > 9 oO oO oO oO oO oO o oO oO oO oO oO oO oO siep&): Develop favo. opplicatton op shown below Yeelectesh: jowos jemport jovasseh 7 Pudltc class select TeSF publ stole Vold worn (String a9sC3) throws Exception : yido nolice thar there {2 no class: forNiome (-) Connection cons Drivermanager. gehGonethon (oracle Idbc: orade: ihin : @localhosr: 52): orcl”, “Scott ge"), If Coons soul) sop ('Gonneckton ig established”); if Caan == pul!) Sep Cconneckon ye not established ”): J penio Jacloss Wejayac selerTesk jevo, Vp joua. selecrTest example@) # The postgrese! "IAKI thin Driver jam Fle is owing Java +sa)-Deiver File hawing He priver class name. ay just adding this gan file to class porh we can woke cur jaue applicohons leading jdec driver class avlomahcolly - EnV. -- + \epp2 1 selecrTest java. [elect Tesh: JONG fenpoct jaua- safe +} puelic class selectrest : PucliG stake Void main (string agSC2) trrawp Excepkon Udo notce Kat Here fe no class-forblamec-) Gnnection Con = DaverManagar getGonnecHon( “fence +: postgre sal: Postgres’, “postgres”, ‘postgres ); wetf Caon f=null) sop (“conneclion-astablished”)* ase Sop C@onethion not established"); kirrmaxo AW dass VP JONES Seled Test. joa bp Jove, select Test - java. HRefore execukng above example add postgesaf- 8-4~F0!- jdbeq- jan file to dass path: eee 9290090033927 eeoceoecsooorcaceaooos c ecoccceoocceneee ee ee oo seooooocooooc 4 Cececcoeoe: Servlets the logics and data, of stand alone, desktop application? #3” spew, to that Compuler Where these applications one running. # ThE logics and data of Client-server applicakong, ftwo-Ker applicakons Vike jolee applicanons me Spewfic fo one network Where they ane running. In +e obove Soid 1wo ter, clrenk-server applications the server allage only Kngun clients (recognized cients). TO provide globol visitily and accessobilty io the logics and data of te application uze tHe Inieroer environment based websies or web afplicotions. these opplicakions alls bot known ond unknown dlente bowing 24X47 access fo the resources and legic dato. when website iB onder development/ keskng in a sofkoane Company jnen ft 1% called as web applicakion. one web applicakion ig hosed on fo the fakerner nenwork by purchasing demain name (aww: ctitoank. com) or West mare and space in tre fnlemer nekwork if called as website. ee re ee oe) ee genera web PAGS. There ane ko types of web resource programs based on the web page they generale. 1) Stake web resource Programs —7 generalez stone. webpages (A Hm.) % dgnamic uslo resource programs —> generale dynarnic Ex: (seeviet program, FSP pr web pages O29roMs, ASP Progrems, PE Prodrams) ¥ Personal Home page for tiypere we Shane wb (09% Contains Fixed Conknr forever: the dontenh of dynvmic web page changes sed on the fnpuk values of the requesr or Kime of the request generation: Save. based webs applicationThe web resource programs like fmage file, Jouaseript file can not gererote woh pages direckly bur they Support other web resource grojromgz to generale web pages. + Stand alone applicakons, desktop applications ond client - server ogplicals. ona will pe executed by programmer manually: BUF the web remus programs of web applicahon must be ezecuied Fgrami cally wher they ome reqmestd by dient? (Browser windows) 62 We con wink about manual exacuiton for uxb resource Programs we con use a spessal Software called web Server sof koa fo enacule the Web resource programs dynomically when they axe reqyesitd by clients. #O web server soffwone can algo manage, execule mulkiple web opplic_ ations Simuiltencously 9 poraltelly examples of web server /HttP Server Sofhoanes Tomcar coceoocoococooooc oo OoCOS oS oe OND ODDDD Resto Jus ¢ Tavor web server) pus (persoral web server) ILS Cnkmer Informorion server) ond ere. =o develop ard execuke dec applicakion we peed ihe Following setup. Jd sfv, Tobe driver, DB Sw + similarly te devdop and encowle web application we nesd the follasin seep browser S/io, web Nerver so, do Sir, web echrel03'2S +1 develop web eeoncocoocesc resource programs9990999599553 ceoooeoocoos eeveccecece. F Usb server sf sed fo manage and execute web opplicaton + bowser Sfw used fo request 0 webspplicabion pJava based web servers ‘oteoolly vEe® ISK Sw Setup required fo develope and execute, web opplication machine! aa machine I browser window ua & 4Je > ” Hert Toxeriy THES Tose a ¥ Gach browser window acts AB one Client 10 web application # web ofplicakon con be developed ag two Ker application Wwithour darobase soffwane or three fier opplicahon with database softwanc. % wif respect 10 diagram () Browser window generals hip reqes fo web applicaron @) The web server frops ond takes fhe request ond passes fhe request 72 appropriate web resource program @) The web resource Program process the requesh. () Geb resource program inleracrs with dara base sofwane Tf necessomp. ©) the web mesource programm generakd result 9265 10 wob server: © woeb server senclz these resulte fo browser window as HTTP response fo jhe form of web poge- IN the obove dfagram r/R --- ome web resource programs: % Based on the plce of exemuting where web resource proorams ertcUle, there ane hon types of web regource programs (0 server side web reSource Program Cimey execute fn the web server) Bx. servlet peg, Tsp Pry and ebe- 3Gidverr side web resource program —y They Gome fo browser 1 window from the 2b opplicakon placed in web server for executor: EX! HTL Program, YANeSciph program , Ajow Program and erc.- #KPec:de whether web resource program ig cient side or server Side basesl on the place «Where if execufed* nok based on tre place where it gesides« ° 4 PF web applicahen looks [ike Hyin clrent- for server applicakion: 4 The process of keeping web opplicakon i web server ig Kehnically called a deploymenr and revenge process Iz Called ag vodeployerent, Responsibilies of web Server 1) Listens fo chrenk request Conkinuoushy CUTTP request) 2) Trape ond fakeg Clenr generaied HTTP request.” 2) Passes the HTTP reqest to en appropriate web resource program of we application Ceployed) Web application, 4) Provides Container Soskwore to execule server side Ce programs) 5) GOthens ovlpuk generaked by web resource programs. ProgramZ (web resou_ © Passes oulput of Web resource programs fo browser wind ag bitp response fn the forn of web pages. D frovides environment fo deploy manage ond fo wndepaly Undeploy she wes apphcatton DGivez middle wane serving and ete. *A Container 18 a software oF Sofa applicaron that can me a6 ihe cohole Fe eycte Cobject birth ho death) ef given resource. (like java el 4 file or Program j% called AF resource of fhe application . x Servlet Conroiner tekes cane of Seryler program life wele - ISP Conoiner takes core of FSP Program lifecdte. n Opplet Container Cagplet viewer) fakes cane of appler prograro lifecycte Servlet Gontainer, JSp conkainens ore port of web server# (Java based) re live Cycle of given resources called frshes eenecoceceos20000000000009909099C6050 2999990999099999099959939 2900 ooo G ecscecceeces responsible jo develop Gantotners and webservens programmer 2 ook them to execute web applications - tor he ig responsible jo use Aarchiledure of java based web server F jouo based & rade oni Machine lo 7 jer Ciguia. based a I security | Te mgm Log geny I a Deployed web ogplicationt aR — Z| ¥Orce web Server 1S stared one daemon process will be Shanied fo Wsen to client Continuously and to trap and Coed Gs — request the process hat rUNS Gokoveusly is called ag Te proce ss. every java application Grtaing two default threads: 07 main treed @) Garbage Collector read (doamen tread) X TSP Container 1B the enhancement of servlet Gntainer ond bolt Contorness vee TRE/ Tv supplied by web server x middle wane servicez ame Configurable additional servicez on the applica. tO moke applications executing Rerfectly fo pli the sthiomong+ %* Security middle asare Service profech? the appliation from vena horised and unauitentcated users « 4 Transaction marogement service exacukes fhe logics by applying do everything oF nothing — princple + Take Gwnection pool supplies ser of ready availenle Sdbe connection obgects a 84# Logging> Service «cep frock of the applicakon execution process Hhrough da Fire Conformokion — StalementB /messoges / lag messages * we indie wane serviceg ae FOF minimum logics af applicakon develop_ mene. they axe addittenal eo ophional services to agely on applications. BO tae ofplicakion can be Here Lith or withour widdle uname services. “peoe Server avlowancally actvole2 servier Container ard 7sp CGontoxner fo execuie servlet gSp Programa hen jhey one reqesed by chiens: «a the client Side web resource programe of web applicarion goes fo browser wind for erection Wheeag the Seryer side Programa will be emeculed by Using the containert of web server. "Edn web applicaheo executing eovironmasr browser Sofkeaie jz called os client sofkaars and gerue Server soffware je called as sever sof tusane Guamples of Jove bosed ub Servers spore ———» from Apache Foundation Rest =——# from Resin soft Jes > from Sun woicrosysher KUTTe i& a asplicarton teuel projotel define i sek of toler te get Communication beens browser window? and webserver. The xr thor allows sequentio) eeacding yg called a8 notmal jexr bx: colepad fear The wu thar allows fon ~ seqenttal ceading through hypce lake ia cles as fypee Heer ERT any web page Genlnr. & Protocel HTP 36 usefel to transfer hyper tek bekuees browser windao ard ueb server, wee server and erowser window Diffrenr browser Softwares re — MicroSoft NePscape Noyi goto — from Netscape Iire Fox — from (03K llo be Faye — frorn Redttok 3909999929 Sooo S OOOH HOSES HSHSSSSHSSOSUOSOSSIVIOOSchrome = —— from Gengle Cae from Cpero. Soft Different dient side Techno loyies Cferr developing cent Side web resarce irr erm Ee progres) ° a 9 ° ° x ——» from we 6 brol © java secipt —+ from verscope : VG Sceipt —7 from MicroSoft 0 ABTAx ——> from Adaphve path D vores Jou seit j2 no uny relakd with the grog mg lenge > room guy, ) 9 ° 9° o Joss: % The code that Gan not be executed fodependenHy and which must be erobedded fn offer technology based program for execukon is called as sept cde © gana secipt Code can not be ercculed independenHy and it must be exacuied by embedding with hirn! Code ao Java Script iz called od oO SHR language © fnother diagram fat shows ava basecl web server architeckire is) o Javo. based wel server a Fee Spy | scouts [m mgmr [mee] ° gervier Contacoee : ° 0 oO ° ) S aRe/ Tum. ¥v 0 ISP container if developed waged servler Gntainer v O # when javo Web applicakion is deployed fo Jae axl server ther te 0 gS Mler pregrams dat we of Har web application wil! be execute! by UO sevler Containee and 75p programs wil be exe. cx 2 ca . ® Die-ectly or indirectly every jay Neon oo o y Java, opplicakon ery jaya resource 6) jaya, UW @regonenr URES a¥m during execukoo v %Gk; appleryrewer execute ovr applet Progrom buk THis applet viewer fofeenally vze2 ©F) fake Suppork fern JVM: server Groner execujes Servet Program but tis secvier Gnracner foletrally vse8 Sm support vifferent server side Technologies Clo develop server Side web resource prozrams), Servlet —> from sun microsystems —+ Java tased (2 JSP —> from sue mrerosysiems ——> Jaua eased a asp ——+ from misecomicrosoft —> Cnon- java based) ASP: nek —> from microsoft — Coon-jove based) &) CHP —> from Apache Colo Fusion 7 from Adobe ? (non- Jawa based) (5) —— (ren-jave based sus —> from Netscape ——+ (rm- Sava. baseo!) (server side Java. serie) Dif ferent web Server Softwares. Tomeat —» from Apache —» Java based (i) Resin 2 from Resin soft —p sau bascd @) for servlet, Tsp 3 > from Sun micre sysions —2 java. based Prosrams Tere From pdlte 2 Jaua based eoed — 7 fom mrcrosofr = —> Non - jaa based(s) for asp, aspenet- Pos — 2 from microsoft —_, (nion- java based) eee Aws — > from Hpache 7 Non - Java based (Qe php program,g) (Apache eoab server! Application sorver = Weloserver + ETB Container} more middlewone services MOTE! E78 @otainer iB required fo execule EIB Componente =O reusable java dass ebjer 12 called a8 Garponent sOpphcaron server Sofnoane {8 Enhancement of web server cofnoanc asvery opplicaton server sofkuane can ack of web server ffereor apeltcation Sener sofkcanes orb logic + from BLA sysims (orade corperaked) (1) webs phere —? from 38m (3) £€002900000000900909039900> eecsccocecconnecooagotceocseTooss ———? frorn Apache /Recl Har (4) a GlassFish ——» fram Sun micro Syslema @) OloghS = ——> from orocle Gor porak‘on (orade 109 Applicaton server} aren + from macromedia. (Adobe) seAll applicakion server sofkoanee cee Joua based Sofhoore » different darobase Sofwores orade ——> oracle corporaken Co mysql > fram eve (3) 1 seLsever ——» from microsoft @) © pea —+ from 2am O Posigres\| —> from universily of California (4) 4We con use dient side jecmnolegie2 hike hil, faua Script along with ory vender supplied Server sic technologies in web application develop Co peneante © FTO develops aus based ue ayplicakion ° oO © ¥) choose one or more client side technologies like Hrm, Java. senior oO ° 0 a) choose any jova based web server Soffwane oF appiicahon secver softoare. ° 0 0) theoge any browser Software ©) choose servlet, tsps a8 server side jtehnolgies. ©) choose 2¥ data base sofkoane ) eto develep ond Execule net based web applicobvon o), by, 2) anc same as above ¢) choose Gsp ner G2 secver side technology 8) choose miccoSoft Suprited TTS, Pus Server: + develop PHP based web applicakeng Gecccc a), b),€) Gre same AS obove ©) choose PHP ag serverside technology a) Lge ALS as web Server To develop rwedtum scale and [org scale web applications use Jou environ eece ment. alt)x1 develop smal and medium scale wee applicakons use neh environment» * To develop Small scale web opplicatong ugze pup environment. Torcar Type i: Jay based webserver yersion; Torecat G0 Ctompatable ecitt, Ids ns) Tomcat Cro! Comparable wilh 3dk 16/19) Tomer Go Ccompatable witty Idk 1-3) Vendor: Apache foundation open source Sofkoome, (the source code wil! be exposed ) default gort 10; 8080 Cchangable) To download sofeame: wu opache- org for docs = wu: apache org for fogs + www. forum. apache: org * TO tostall Toma 6-0 sofkwane Use Apache —>Tomcat— 6-0.26 ser op File and you can change the default port oc, default Username ond password detauil2 during instalation. TE nok changed defarsit- port no is Bo osrmin: KEvery softwore finstatled 19 o Computer wlll reside fn a logical defoulk Username 18 “odmid, defauit password ia Positten called sofkoaxe port and every software por wil! be identified wilh ihB ROTH 70. CGormnunicakon end point) After installing jomeat You will ger the following folders and files in the installing folder Di\ Tomeat. the i ee ler : Tomeréo home (ihe installakion folder of foment Sh) [—— big tomeate exe Tran #1 exe, aibar files Cont Ferme] Cserversseol) |._—$+ 98 for ter 20909993 eeerenoeoeenanecoaoreoocoonfna99 AC ODDCOS399099993592 o 9 oO 9 ° o oO oO ° oO o ° oO oO oO ee cece ec Tomear eo |——> wep oppe br dirt, dic? s---+ 1 abe deployed web ofp ae | |—____——+ lib Ft son ( servlot-apr -Jaa, Tsp-api Jan, Jasper ~ opt foot) | wor, temp 2 Some miscellinious filez . ae the installanen folder of fomeat if called o& Cercabhome> % To star tomar Server use / bin/ tomcars-exe file sg 7 lagnch home page ef tomcat the grocedue iz open browser window —> Type bHPt/ localhosr:s080/ iq address EO Port 60. of fomcak server Procedure 49 change Portne. of fomcar server afjer installakton : Grote Somcot home? / Conf | server.xml file Gnd modify Port otteibute value of First tog ——> restant the server eThe browser window keeps every webpage in ime buffer before displaying (for end User. AO buffer SB & Jemperory memory which an hold the data for femperory period + awhile giving nw Pork Oe fo any Soflwanc service use 1025 to 65938 range number because Ife Ay range numbers ane busy for with os services’ + Progrcunmer can supply Save Web application 19 forncat Server etter ta the fora of Olredory or wan File - Peagrommer vSef / lis / secvlet opt. gives he Servier container Sof huane \ lib) catalina «jon ~ Every spe software specefication suplred api wit! be jon ond tr fo the for of used jn 400 angles © vernede Companies use specFrcaiion api wb deuelop the sofkoanes & Programmer use: specification api to develop programe er opplicoronge The servlet api of secvler specication cat! be used ey vendor Grrpaieg fo develop Servier Gntaine- softoane + whereas Frogrammers Yee the same service spi fo develop Servier Programs a seb resource programs F ier opplicakion Doe to trie Servlet container is aksaye copable of exeouting Servier programa. wher is ISP? ¥ TR 1% SuoImicre Syston Supplied an open speceReakon having ser of rules and guidelines fo develop asp Container -4 TSP Speaficokon j2 enhone Mer of servlet speaficantn so Isp confoiner jg algo the enhancement of Servier Gonrouner, * IN tomcat server Jsp Gotainer ig Called a8 TJosfer. * The tomar server supplies sun rmrorosysiems TSP apf in the form of \lio\ ISP- ap! Jar and supphes ite own Asp Gonkaxner fo the form af — Jasper. jar * The sun micnsyStems Tsp cpl Covoing following packawes Javer. seevier. Ssp Yowax + servlers jsp el Jowan+ secviet. isp» tagear The Common Sun micro sySiem Sveplied Servier spec, Tsp spec, L Chaving servr api and 39p apt] i ~ entase| aa) a aaa Vendor: supplied Vendor 2 Scpplred verder& suppied web secver Comat) cote server (Resin) application server Cueblogic) & Since all webserver sofhdaies and — ther Centaince seftuas different vendecs ove developed tased en commen Sun mizro syssemn supplied servlet specficaken, Tsp specftcakten as the ony b&b work with aly theee Web server softaanes and heir canfainer Jove based eweb applicaron8 development soProores in 12 going fe be PAH sho eCecrecoevecrscoeceooeocoonrceaceocaoo ae So 20099990005 o oO oO oO 0 oO Server side Technalegyle® Crenpired to develope server side wos web reSoure Pye of Web ofp) Process Based Thread sased cax - perl fale 5p asp aspener Pup OS managed process Tr. Tar7Z One Horends +A thread is a Wight weeght process fn) OS managed Process pevey Jove. applicokon anions hao defoulk threade 1 main tread ©) Goneage Gillecor thread KCAL ig @ spec fim@kon 10 develop server side web resource Progrom Bo perl programming language will be used fp dewelop the ueleresou— re. peogamg based on cat ' spec:fcohon. + pert 5 prachcal exwocken reporting language. Understanding Frecess based serverside technologies (C2) Keraoser wiedoo! Pfr Pye Py ane operating Procasse &4 The precedure af transfering doniro| from = one Praess to anoihen process or from one Head to anoiher ‘read jf called a4 the scheduling based Controf Jumping or Gotext Switchioy. K since OS promssez ane heavy weight processes So yroy fake fot of me for Ganrat roping 9 Context swiitohing- * Due 1 FhiZ When more requestz one Jiven CG bosed web appliatn fore oS processes will be creakd on ME per request kasizZ and performance of website wil! be clegraded. (That meang web ofplicakon becomes non Scalable web opplicokon ): #2F applicaton 18 giving some performamne irrespective of focreaze or decreaga io cumber of cient? / no. of cequesta ig Called a2 Solable application - Fevery Sevier program ig a jayo case using servlet apt Understanding thread tosed server side fechnologies servler browser windows Tomear web server Pir 0s wanoged processes representing Hhe webswver smmhp Te 73,74 ome thread2 stanted on servlet program relaied ctjeck representing request given by dlienta % The Gnicol jumping between Ifread? af a process fakes very much less Mme, hin Compare Jo Gofieel Jumping behvean fo sepe. ate So we Can Say frend based 1 Sever side Jechnologien give Aue ooo 292009009 ° nmeeeestcocdcoescaococooon ° cocooecce easoO o oO oO oO oO oO Cecccecece performance when Gompmared fo process based server side technologie? % ThE web application thar Ip developed based on thread based Server side dechnologies’ 1* Stoloble application. # secviek program 1B oo Single whstance: rovikple threade based fovea, Component of JAMO web application 98 Show above. that maang if 10 reqyest2 ane given f0 single servlet grogram ten Me servlet Container crene2 only one object for thar Servier Program class but sors 100 Hhrendz on shar cbject representing 100 requests AS Shown above definitions of Se ler wsenler ig Server Side techrolesy Chasrcally spec ficakon frat alles the programmers fo develop dynamic web resource Programs or server side web resource programs in Jove based ux application. B Servier ig a Sofware specification given wy Sun microsystems Thar provides seh of rues ord guidelines fer vendor companies 30 develop ite softoomes celled servier containers. @serviet iB O Single Instance mulk ple Htreads ee Component tn Java, web aplication fo generale dynamic web pages. ty servlet iB o Server side technology (basically spetcficatior) thar can enba. nee furcttonalitte® of webserver sofmoane of applicakten server sofware Fo cervick program i Server fodependenr becayse one sewler progam can be executed in any java based web secver er appitcation aver sofhwasie woithovt medications + securing web agpheation iB rolhing bor applying. auifeniceatcon avd utherigotion on the Web anptcarton fe oy eee auttennicakon x checking the den checking tHe Access permet ssions of the usec On poricculon resources * 0 of the projec iB called a avtheriaotcon, For basic tofermanen on servis, Servlet ‘entoine- refer the pose no 36 1 43> aSJee Ss spear freaton servlere 25 spec Tsp 2:0 spec 638 30 spec Jee ¢ _specficakon Serviers 3-0 SPEC TSP 2-1 spec e7e 3-6 spec *In Tee module of java all ane specficotongs In gse module of Jaue awh swing ane chnologyies , JoRC, INDE one spe ficaktong + ¥ The falest version of the Servier opi specification 1 3:0 but industy, iS USiog Servier 2.5 apr spe # Tomcar 6-C supplies Seryler conocer sofmoane based co servlet 2+ 5 speccfroatton whereaS tomcat 7 Ye Servier Gontainer sofkcane bosed on Servlet? 3:0 spec: ficakion - che 3 firPortank resources of servier apt Jouox servier- Servier (£) Javax + serylehs Greneric Servlet (Abstract class) Javon servlet. bite. HerpSecvlet (Abstract class) * 1p Jove an apsirach class can conta only aloskact coly concrete mettode ef mix of both mmethool2 or # The above Qfve predefined HtipServler class i® an abShact class cenfaining 90 obsivact mettode: «Tf you want to make tinde wetheds/ Jogics of one iewa class accessable only Hough SubdoSSe2 tren make fhak dass even though ihar class Gokaing only donerele class os meted + abshack > ences ° ecececeececco"cocecosos0 oO oO a o po cCoco Javex serviek. Servier mopman Veid Pork (Servier Gon fe9) \ word de Stroy () void Service ServletRequesk, ServletRespon st) Servier @ofi9h getServieron fg (> | String gerSerletTofo ¢) Jawan: Servier. Genericservlet| bstrace) Jovan: servlets http. HeepServier| Direa metodg of WhpServer lass TOPTF (Servier @oRG)> cohectea From Jaren sense : “Servlet (2) Foir O — ctceu mated of cpenerie Seve class Does nck finplement service) wpe Hed —— ‘doxex ( Herp ServlerReqwesr, Http ServletRe sponse) Protecied Service ( HpSenylerRequest, Hip Servlereesponge) Public Service (ServierRequest, ServietResponse) Hoherited method Every servlet Program ip a Java class that is developed bascd on sevler Gpi+ there One three umys fo deuclep serulee Pregram, () Take a java cass Implementing javax- servier. Sevler Interface and Provide fmplernentaron for all fhe 5 methods of thar tnerface: ©) Prowide Toke ‘aya, clasS extending from javon- ceruler. Generic Seavlet dass and provide fmplementarkon for service() method+ 6) rake Jawa class extending And ovecride one cf tre Seevice (-) methods» IN the above socd three seeviceC-.-) / doxex(-) programmer places Thar generas web poge by Processing the never AllZ 4S melhods aetewaticelly for ever from savan: seeviet. Http. HeEpServie class FH deke«e C1 methods or ane of th hoo opprmoaches the. overridden] tarplemenied reques} processing logic PEWESH BOE Pregramrocr manually bt Servlet Ganpainer calls these Yo oreqeest! gryen bY client to sewley pregram qbProgrammer just supplieg hig servicer program relaied fava class to servi Gnkainer then ocouanda servlet Gontosner iS responsible 10 wonage ihe whole fe ale @f servlet Program. (for object birthy Jo deol euery qperokion will 6 Faken cane by contounce) For ait the request Siven fo Servier program the servlet @ntainer creales one object bur for every request given to Servier program, ite Servier Container creakez ore seperaie request, response objectB ond calla Service (-.Jymethod by Keeping these requests, response objecka as argument values + Browser window | Beowser windows f Servier frograsn uses request object fo read deals from the requesr like form dara Servier program USES response object fo Send response Cenfenk io Erowser woiedew through Web servers then 10 reqQueshs ome give te a Servier program fom Sigh or aft erent browser windows Ccirent2) =5 Seevlet Container creak? only one cbyecr for Servier program related java cass “7 servietGontainer reales fo threads on servlet program objec representing 10 request® t Servier container creases to sets of request, response objects and calls Service(a ny or mMetheds 1 ID Kmes having request, respanee = ees OS argument values 9 2909099 ecse reece eet or 7 OP eeooooCOSoFTONDeCOOODDOD®Scoccccccc. # To make our servlet program java. dass visible fo servler @nratner dhe java css must be taken a8 puelic class. Preedure 40 develop 2 webresource program Browser window) Dale ond Time i8* qyoar (9/o9/aott Sap veaueed Idee Tamearé , 36 any version’ SHOX create the following deployment directory Structure, to Combine rnuttipie unit. NOTE? & web application is a directory webs reSource Program2. Cone or more) e:\ | [osiem CEL) -———— Ficst faua web opplicatton by taken Servier program Coeployed Web orp) papesenl(ceriet 3) Processing bogic) directory Strudvre or packing webresource programs into siagle or was file containing muiriple [dasses I+ pote sey Jawa (comes afier sicpes) 1 Dale S¥ 1355 Ccomes asi SKPh)) [> web: xn #Here paleArpe folder ig a webroct folder. * AF sr deployment this paleApp becomes name of the web applicator DF The wer application packing or deployment directory Shructure 14 Gerrrnen far all the server® and can be creakd [9 any lecalten of Grnputer. co]step@): pevelep servlet program (bolésry.java) Save that one te Wester \dasses folder of web appiicakon. Udakesru+ Jove fmport jouer: seevler: #7 fm port JOUOnt foe ¥} Puilic dass paleseV extends Gieneric Servlet t UW tenplemest Service C-.~) public void Service CServierRequest req, SerulerRespoose res) throws ServlerExcephtoo, LOGxceptton i 7 USer response Content type res. SetGontent Type" Heer /htrnl” Aget Siream oti PrinkWriler Pars CES+ getuari er Or, Durie rey Processing logic Jawa-vkl- Date dy = 90 Java ok! Date ¢); Marcie C&Sponse Content fo browser Window through webServer Pus: priate ("Dake and time 18!" +d). EeString 69); UdOSe Stream objecr pus: dose ¢) Ju sevice C-)-) Je class FEUD? RepresenkS the Servier Conkacner supplied request cojeck FEYOS Represents the Servier Container supplied response ebjecr Jexr/ pel: MIME Cmulk purpose Interner mail Ewention /conkent type): eS: SerConlen Type “text /birn I”); s Represents that passes fash whens fo brwser Window through Geb— sever What iS servler program genccaie Hr} Gele base re Spoese COECHECOOEECOEDOOOOO0OHDO0ETOO006096099900909999599oO oO a a oO 0 o v oO SP eecce cas. a 4 ex | tral # applicakion fms word + application f ond ee priotusriter pu= res: gerodriter (9; Pure po ip @ Grea object Poioking fo response object getloniert> called on res object retunt the Printtariier Stream object NOTE: A Seam cujecr Gan represent either file or abject as desHoation pus: peintia C* “): ae ee FThig method mOkes [he Steam olofect Pw writing data to the desH- nakon object response (res). This response object passes that dara Cangument value of printin (1. method) fo WebServer And Fhiz webserver qaciiez, dola fo vrowser window as http response in the form of @ web page pea -closeQ ; Fdlosez Ihe Siveam Gonnection with response object: “bald the formcar Server supplied servier—apt+ jon Coontain2 senviet api) fo dassparh iy Computer —y properttes —> advanced vaniable® —r énviconment yarable® > Variable nome: CLAssPaTH Valot : DiN Tomcat Gol libs\ Servlcteapl jon + Iavac Dale Sev jauo qeSHER. Develop web-xml file having the Servier programs Gmnfiguration 9 Be 3 a eo file of applicohon ig alec! a8 resource of the applicators? @) servigt program ig called a the web reourw program of the web 7 applicakom: Ail server programs must be Gnfegued m web-xm) file a © specofying ite deraila af certosa resource Program and raking unde 7 laying sofkoane [tke Gctatner, Server ond ee recgoiteng the reson 1 programs ig calle a8 = resouree @nfiguraken. By Gonfeguring servier : ProgramZ fo web xml file we make servlet Gonbosner cecogni sing seryler — & programs - 2 Web -xXm) °o [7 esicol nome] object name for our servict class wnen servlet abe Gotainer creak’ tre object o sservler -class> [ote sev 4 wservier? L__, jaa cass thar je acting as servlet pagar let -mogpi Sservier -mogping> = -_s must match atewimn above /tesk logical name. Lb ot patten of serler program type bi Aocolhost #2020 / parergp jest Tomear 6-0 ey J webapps © Ww) > dasetep a > wee-r0F 3 browser window ; servlet nome abe €/ Servlet: nme’ pale gry < /servies-class> /te sh Hime ¢oale: 19%t0 22/o9fn deployed Dale App web application of web server @) The sevler Gotainer useg web: xm) file file eniez fe locale the servlers progom thar iB requesied ©)1f),),b) Based on the orf pattern /esk jhe logical name abe the. Sevier Gotoiner gathers the classname of servlet program{ palesiv) tb server Gonainer loads Dabesry class fom WEB-TWE\classes fulder cf webs application ti) servler contauner create& ard lomes babesev class object If Created he servlet Container Finishes foiktalizaton process on our servlet dass chjece (8) Servier Gnkeiner creas one ser of reqest, response object for the Gurvenk cequesk and calle Service (-)-) melted by keeping them oe argument valves - vice (-.-) method — processeS Ihe request and ence e 2a0000° ecoeceoeoecorcerecaggsoosoO ° ° oO oO oO o oO oO 0 Pp Gecec cc fo) this our goes fo beer Windew fhrougn webserver as bite response fo dhe form of dynamic web page. Prick Writer pws ces-gerwrtier ©) } + Io the above stotement we ane geHing acess fo Printuriter Stream cojer that 1% ayosloble af bullt-i0 Sweam obsect of res onfecr, Thie Stream object polnre to res object as oulpurstreamn obfeck so we can use this Sieam object fo urite some output anienk fo response ceiect for) Servier program. * Jouatpsieeam objeckR con perforeo read ond wrile operoKOne on jhe. Fileg Joeyecta 4 The System: our. print Stalemenra generated oulpur from servieta will appear On server Console Whereas the PO Printlh Stalemente 9eNeraleo! outpur Will Come on webpage of brouser window tmodificakens dere 16 axb-col fle af depbyed web opplicakion will be reco, grided by server avlomancally whereas the wodiftcakiona dove in sevler Program Source cede will te refleded only arfier eGampilakon of servlet Program ard reloading of the web asplicatton #7 reload web applicaon in tomcat web server the procedure 8 open Temear heme page CHtp:/ localhost :2020/ —» tomcar manager = User name + admin oe fp eroocen during instaitalion yore App application —r Reload # Servier container Vse8 0 -arg Gnstructor fo creale object of our Servier class 0 make sure that our servier class j8 having o-ag Directly means prosrommer should pce Pag Gnsiruetor explicitly - Todireckly means servier program deals Gort phe Javec gereroieol defaulr 0- arg Gn stractor directly or directly « constructor A The service method placed fo server progeom will te. called by = Georeuner for every request jar 1% given mm senler maany browser windowd Cotent) Jovan servlet. ServierReqvest (2) o99093 I extend? Jauer servlet. bitp- HtipServlerRequest CE) = ° Javox: servlet. SevletRe sponse (2) ° PP exterse 5 Jouax- servlets http: tkipservierResporse (I) ° ¥ The req oject of service C-1-) method 1A not the objet of Joon: S serVier- ServierRequest ‘interface, it ia. the object Of servlet Contosiner sumed 0 Hawa class implementing Jowox+ Servier. servierReqwest folerface directly or o indirectly. Gur programmer never speafie® thle class mame to servier . program because ft rama nome changes based on the webserver / server contoxner we UZE* Tn tomcat server req objecr dass name i 2 ~ org-cyache carolina: Comecior: Reaves Facade” i * a res object of service(-.-) method 8 not tre objecr of Javan -Sertth sevlerrespose interface, it iB the obfect af senler Gontotner supplies! 3 Javea class implementing flat: servleh. Servier Response tnlerface directly or fndirectl} + Jn Tomcat Server the res chject class name is “or carolton. « connector: Response Facade” “kK To now req, tes objeck8 Class names opodhe~ fo ony sever cod gerclass ¢ > methods 09 those objectB Fran sence ~,-) method of Servier pragrary Oo shen bdo pwd -printlo(”
req, obj class name 12: + req: gerclass\) );, pa-peintln C 9 0 oO ° Qa oO Oo oO oO a purprinein (i
req obj class name ig: 4req- gerclassO); pwrprintlo (cbr>veq obj class nore Ig:" 4+ res: gerClassO); gives puxpriotin (4cbr> hash code of res obj: * 4res-hashdode (>): gives seperae g prorprintin (cbr)
current req thread name jg :* + Thread: current Thread —. 07+ gerWiamet>): we em F parprintio (“cbr
hashaade of ovr Servlet class obj: 1815. paskgadet> eee f Thread: sleep (Yoo); a Cobh (excephon e) $ © print Stack Tracec); ote! once server 18 down all objects Cinduding our sever class objects) will be desroyed How many tyPes of Serviers one there ? Ces ee eee ee ected eee *K There ip a, gossibiltty of developing o- types of servier2 like http serviet, FTP servlet, seme servier and etc-- F Since he entire fo¥emer and all webserver ole tmatesey ebe Séervler mopping? / FeSh1 S[e2eb- ap 7 tIf web application iB having multiple server programs then all the Servlet Programs must be configured (9 web-ml file having URL pales + By speccfying different mime Type a% response Corkent Wes we can Moke Serviek programa sending web pages to browser windad to diffrent fermaka v204 software jastalled im srw Computer will provide mime hp. wee for it files) to know then we can use fhe windows registery editor cregedi't) too) Browser window can display Web pages ih different Rermate based on ne sponse Content type Of fhe Sulput thar *roYame TH know MME tyre or ere wanaged file, the process is 18 Generated 1Y web resource Goleot tyee oP coy windows aperatiy oy POM SS Run > regeath mh Mery. cb 3 f f 7 Sek Contene ype form cignt side ponel+ e oO ° 3 6 ° oceo@eeocoocoecacaneooococonoas: eustececooea oO o a oO oO cece So cc c doe (ms word) - ~— - == application! msword vale Cnsencel) ———9_apelication/ vind :rms~ excel sh! — > feat/ bh) * Xen) > tent /reml sbmp ————_ frmoge} orp ous ——_——__———>_ video/ aur ond 2c Devepp a java web application paving multiple secviek Proyrams and each servler should generat a aliffirenr format based web page (seevier programe of Hhrfery, Taudsry, Wordary , xn gev) slept): Trepane tre deplosment clireckary ctruuuee of web opplicokor ry Pree cont folder /@ebowlicalion directory” Lis Mime opp J se -t0F > chsses J xcelsry Java }g Him seu. jouer |} + worolsrv. java }-——> xml sev. sana }——? # class t«) [9 web nro! SHPO payelop the Sours Code of hove Server frograms e FOr jhe source code Of Html Srys java, WordSruy- java, xmierv jaya, , EXCelSrw Foun cofer page nog SE And 59 of the booklet NOTE! The approach no. (0 ,@) based Servier programe work With Servier Request Servlet Response objeck® where a2 4he approach no.(3) based seryleb Program works with HbepServierRequest object ond fittpServiet Response object NOTE: ‘The Slmple ServlerRequesr, SerletResponse olgeds cant work with Gl he facckHet of the Profodss HEP where of Herpservier Request, UbtP Serviereesqense objet? can Work wlth all the fact of prolocal HTTP:step); Add servier-opi- jan file 4 dasspath SKPY)! Gompile the source sles of all the servieta programs E:\ mime fep\ wee-TwF\ classes > jouac -* jovo skp foor diffirent aL patlemg Refer the web-eml file of page fox 59 ond 60 skp G)i stant the server (Tomcat) SHG): Dopey the web applicaken, cory E:\ mmerep folder to Tomeathome \webages folder SHPO)! rest the web applicotton. oP browser window —> type theze vas EP! / localhost: 2020 /mimengp / hurl hete: // tocalhost: 2010 /mimeeep/ toderr | REEL locathost : 292.0/ mimerpp | xlsur) DEEP: 1) localhost : 2020/ mmearp! Kelur! A secvier program can generale both stoke and dynamic the above applicakon all ite stale web pagep+ ¥ The wes. mF folder of Jawa, oxbopplicakon deployment lire cory structure. ®B colted a2 privale directos becauge f+ 12 rot visible subside spe sever ond ft if Visible only fo thar web Server umere aplication 12 deployed. more ever the Placed fy w6G-Twr folder or will ee recagnized ky serve Contacner only ther they fo wob. xml file ¥ Since we place Ow Servier Proyauma fn WEB-IWF) clasces MUSE be Configured im webs xm) frle« ae pote tte last Seeyier fe Hak GSh tb open! vosstred jor fhar Url patiem based request generation « configure all the four servlet programz in web-to} web pages - Tn Servlet program ane designed ee MeSouECE progres i The Sub folders Clike classes folder) folder so they multiole Servier programs of & useb application ane confinned 00232903099232 ecoces eeserecsocescocececoeeaceoecancsevaderstanding HTTP ¥ Protote! definez set of rule that ane required 10 get Communication beeen fro pPoatieg + HTTP 12 a application level profods! tar rung oper nekwork level Profocet called Tep/zp hawing set of rules fo ger Gommunicakion behween browser window ond webserver. # Application level profocals defines diset of roles tar ane required fo ger Gmmunication behveen WO soffwanes or software applicakions EX: HTTC, JDectodbe» TUbC: oracde , smTP and ec. x Networls level profotet defines set of rule fo get Communication behwan to physical Computers of nehoork- exe Te) TP moseiee! Tromear, ueiosory er webpage Request url DEFE:// Machine 10 +2020 /Dole Ae /Hest ? Seo = tol 4Ename.= cosa (eee Shring hauing rea, gamnigs) the query sting appended fo the request uRL senda dala to destnaken Geb resource progrom (like secvler) along With ine request. ihe reqest oR 18 tured in the addreSS bor of browser window Phe beoquser taindow grrerales ene hetp request having fo13 of cletalls and SE can vemember these detalls as H”p” deatls-H----7 hetp request method (GET/post/ DELETE /. ~~) H—> peep cewest header3 (like User-egent, accept, accept language. P —> request path (hettP:// machine 10: 2020/ Dake-App Hest ) P—> repesr parameters [ery Sh399 (sno= 10! + soame -roje) L TEQWeSE porameler request panamee valve, ome * Browser window is responsiele fo generake http requesr houyieg woultiple detatls based 00 the request URL fhak 2 generaled. The Structure of help request http request like beep req method profocs! and iF version, request Pol of wobresource program req headers] user-agent: 16 acepl : fear sto), text/xml... ocept-language s en-us request body i2 also called as request poyloas! conten n cramp: REP reques Poth to "Re. casource, : preee eave co eweb server Protocel 4 742 method a) T 7 version ee post / oaleApp / test 7 teep/ i+) : Host: eu noparaj softs Com user-agent: Mosillas TE so feat/bhel, er 401, image/ipeg , applicekon prose, aye 7 ef ernguage : rEeooCeC eC Ono. oe ee eeeoO oO oO oO a) vo v Accept-chanset : LSo- 643) request headers. Keep-Alive ¢ Goonectton > keop- ative, <<< gives “rol” Sing 51=1eq- gerPanameters (’ name"); —> gives “rojo! Siring SB= req: gerPonomelers (1 sass"); + given “hyo!” NOTE! In HhiB opPraach we rust know req pamameter name fo get Te valve, If request panameler 18 hoving imutiple values than it gives only fiest value. Approach@) (by using’ req. gel PanamelerName sty) code in senice (-.~) of Servier Peg Enumeration es req: gerRmamerer Name’ (95 i given enemeroKon ok} pointing to War dota structure nawingy cea foram romes cohvile Ces hasmore Elenent80)) String prames (Siring)e- ner Element (7; gives each cea, param ame string pualue = rea. gerPamameler CProme): / 9ire3 each ea Aedue Pu Printle (Prame +° 5° tpvalue >) 2 7eahile Mas eno =! Shame 2 raga. sodd =) hyd neooceccoococs ececcocoococ ts735 this OPProach WE can ger List pata. stevenxe, without knowing 5 rey pron values Hele names CO ® ab one req forom ts rowing: O — waltigle values fis gives oo | fest vole © -reprenenG) (84 using +B get Ponomenrsoiver)) 9 Joa-larg: String lass objecke > ‘String BCT = req, - get Ponameler("sadd"); for(int 150; i s-length 3 i++) § Pw-Prinklo Ci]. ...*); } rgwes byd-»- vilag valves ny String SI * req-gerpanomeerVolves Csadd")£0I; gives hyd ) Shring SA = ea" gerParemerervakves (“sadé") CD; 7 91ves viEag ©) Shia. opproach is usefel to gather multiple valves of single rey parameler, 1) go read © eq param values from http request we can use either SewlerRequest obi o Oeepsentertewesr chi © while opening tomeak wanager regh browser window if Username and passierd reloied oO Oo cole rolename = “manager"/> sYedmin password ="admia’ cole prademe ae raised) hon add following Ko» lined of cade im Tomcab-home /user 20! anagess'/> gives 10! CO 41m jee obove srarment gerfanomeler iz tha mehod thar ig declared 19 predefined 0 servierRequest tnlerfoce and implemented in senfer Gonrainer supplied jovo cass tho +5n case of Tomcat Ine implementation class name 12 response Facade 1) sreplement® ServierRewesh interface (in case of tomcat tni® class name is Reqwesrfacade) y Ess interface xy § pute void //giies the mime types Supported by browser Window ke Jextrhol , Heaer from! akc. In Hig opproach We must know rewestheade name to get it8 header value Approach® : (by using eq: gerHeaderNamegz()) [OOD ens epee eee ee code in gervicec. Enumerotion = req. HeaderNames © -) af servler program while (¢- Fas More Clements (>) 5 String here Cstring) ¢-orst Element Oi String hwalve - req, 9eb Header Chname); Pee pr Comame + =e “thavaltte): 3 Give Ss erymeratten objeck porting fo lie ist para Shruchee ® Ger age) accepr Qescgr—Tonavede) holds cea bender names — a8 Semen vues Se > dora Shucture hauing retcott header PR each maquesi heaser name | Give each reqesh valve: secsao3 €¢u.eeceeocoeeccsrcececeooosc5 this ade gives all requesr header names and values O The above code must be execURd with the Suppo of BetpServierRequesh object 9 (OK Through browser language selting we an set or modify acceet-languoge 9 oO ° 9 9 9 od request header volee Inernet Explorer —y to0l2 menu —r Intemmet oprong —, languages —r odd —+ choose language Nestcape Newigaror Edlt—y preferences —py Hawigator—> languages —> add —y chasse language. 0” How 42 gather current brouser window sofroore narce being from servlet progrom: oO «) @ Use user-agent request header that polls browser sofkoone name as shown o oO oO oO , oO oO o oO o v0 oO oO below In service C-> method Pus println(“
ebr> the current branser windout +req: setHeaderthsar-agect*) 4 reqes! heade, name Of the cat potiem of servlet program is technically called a2 seruleh polh We can gather the misc info from HetpRewest by calling yaniouk SOK« wettads on request object as Shown below Jlexample request uel: biYer//tocathost :2020/oakeAep/te St? sno > Io! Pu: printin(®
misc info of nop request’), Z7rethods available jo Jovan: servlet sesvierRequest (T) Pu: printla(*
req, Ganienk length: +req. gerGantent Length ()): 7 gives request data length in bytes Vike ays byes Cif oF known gives -1) Pur: println (“ 3k Scheme ()); Vaives ure Por: println (*dbr> req, browser window mathine 1p addre 52°" + reqsge Romole Addr): Myiver 127-0101Ro:printe ("
browser window reaching hosk name." rea: gerRemote Host); JW Gives current Compuier nore other wise IP address purprintn(* brouser windows port 0!" + req. getRemole Port >); Ugives 2922 for Nestcape , 2926 forle Pa-printls (
server nome" + red -gerServer wamety); Veea te damoin name typed io ste URL like loco! host Purprintin (* cbry server port" + eq: gerserverPort (9) > 7 9ives 2020 2ooog 22055 a0 dreteods avcilable 19 favor: servlet. HerpSeculer Request (1) ° Poo priotlo (“Lbr> context path!” -treq. getGntext Path); pgwes polevep pur-peatin (cee rea method 12:4 +req: gekmathool (>); poet Pusprintin (“Zerzrey Path info if!” +¢eq,- ger Path Infor); W9give2 oaddikora) Information Kepr in reay url (otherwise nut) pu-peintls (Y
query Shing 12+” req, getQuery String ()); UQives sea =a) Purprintla(? corp request Uris" treg: get Request URE O); Ages foarene] esr Ro-printla (“ery ceqwest url” freq: gerReqestuRLO): @9i vest HttP:/locatho st : 2020 / Dose Ape/test Pus-erintin C); UW givesr Nest [coeeeocs Ksevler program can owsid brawcser dependent fage while generaking his) faga cased response if by Enowing browser sofkwant name jhe. reqwesr header User-agent theo; eagacoeoceocooc fF Wher Web resource Program (like Servleh program) senda response fe brow. See usindod fhe Jeneroved Pir Response cantaln multiple deratla facts ching response GolenF. Those details can be remem: 7 S——> Response stolug code (100 ~599) loo — 199 —+ Bofo 200-299 ——} Success 99 —> Reglirectton Ge plake ce resource ecocococessc© ———> conient type (webpage Conkenh) 4 ———+ cesponse headers hike ContentType, ContentLengih, reResh and etc: “ Response Sholus code fndicale2 fhe stoke of generated response fo disploy on the browser winslow CO) gp every generated) Help response contains one http Status code, defaslr O293929 stoke code 12 200 ADP web reSource program generale wonnings based web page then the stays code 18 0-199- 4 OF web resource program generales successful Web page then the sratus ‘ code 12 200-290 TS request given fo one web site i forwarded fo another wobstie ahen jee Slavs Gde will be 200-399- TE Que Web resourc® Program 18 inGerplele OF invalid to process the reqwest ten the Stalus code will be Yoo-499 (FTF sesver folla fo execuke our Web arplicalten the stave code Will be sep -sea: a +#YO0 - 597 ONS error Stols Codes, USING therm the Programmer can deg O the prodems relakd 40 web application execution and cerver 3 % WO-299 Indlicalea Success response Statys codes that means they display ao Webs pages on browser window tawing oufpup Content 20 these stnkia dodeg will not appear on fhe webpages For relakd information en retp response cratuz coles refer page no 49 and so: % Response header? Provide tnsteuckons fo browser windas through web Sener reroonds displaying web pages on ihe browser vindows ece ; Fe Gnient thar we have place in pr: printin stakemerts becmer respa— sy me body AEP response, y vHeep Response Structure, response shaw code , prototst and etc... Gonlenb pe + te2ur/ htm! wotentLengih: 345 bytes cee blank line weldome to servlerZit> FeSp kody algo called ag resp cantent/; Heep response with exomple content oa Rep tame code Heep /i1 260° ok Seb -cookie : TSESs/oTD = 148937 96 EAI79CR resp poy load mise tofo Gootent-ype: xr [bil @otent length: 1354 response Dore: Fri feb a608 8:40 34 Git Headers Server ; Apache ~ Tomcat 5-0 Connection: cose Aaccblank Inne welcome Serviel response v response Conient /response. body beay For every cequest generated by brouser winded one, new Conneckion coll he srealel bekween browser wvorlowd Ond eeb Server and this conncction will be clesed auteroatieally ence reysest relaied response comes tack 49 browter window: 999395005 —- egcecececeescrccoceeceqceocaecqssescremeat _toeh Sever browser window (i) Doe App (webapp [iconon) efor relaied inforinotion on ceSponse headere refer Page nog so ond S! The list of all http reqesh headers a accept, accept encoding, avtheri3akion, Genneciton, Cookie, host, if ~modifred~ since, referrer, user-agent, keep alive, aciepr- chanser and et Lust of Hebe response headers location, refeesh, seh—cookie, cache -aotrol / Progeny , conient — encoding’, tonent fergie, ConenrType , last -modified, dale, server, cannearon ond ec... How jo make browser window refreshing ite web page avtomakically at regulon inecvols 2 GIVE inskuctons te Hrowser window from servlet through server BY using response header called refresh a8 shown below veg. SerHeader ("refesh', “to ); J fie in SeConda By default every web resource program generaltel output / response Ganknr wot! Ge stored in He br before Ir iB geHing displayed on trouser edo of web page Gonlent. cle fo thie browser Window My show old curpok Giecked fom ihe Eeffir evan though the web resource program of cceb application 33 capable of generating naw ancl updaicad (of4 seve the above Problem instruct browser window for act Storing the qukput in the bufftr frorn web resource progam through web server, by USing response header? a8 Shown below ces. set Header (“cache - control” servers res: setHeader (* p&ingma”“no-cache") 2 for libte Vo based servers * Buffer iB 0 fernporory memory which stores the daky for femporery period Guffer ig. algo called of cache. # for red information on Htip request details, Http response oletatls refer page noe 46- SI eEvery soffwone and non-sofmwane objects life cycle Coonsidering all the eperationg thor axe taken place from object birth to objer death) our servlet class cbject life cycle will be monaged by Senyleb Container *8venr 8 an ackonPerformed / roised on the object *& Seryler Gonloiner rossez tre following Ife ade events in the Ife cycle of cur servlet program. they one D Instantiaken Evenr (raises when servlet Gontosner creakes our servlet class eject ) 2) Request Acrival Event (roise2 when ltonser caindew Servlet Container tokez the browser window generated request) S)pesiryacon Event Crovses when server Cankairer 38 about 40 deshoy our Servier class object) = when Container roises these events on our servlet class object it locke fo coll certain methods aulamotcally 20 these methods ane Called as Whe eycle methad’ °- Goofainer callback method3. ‘They one init Cserviek@oky oy) Service (sever Rees req., servlerRespone destroy ( res) 4 Tpo-cache"); for Weip 111 based ¢ épeoeooooocancs e¢cocececcesA Proteiyre of Sevier (fe eycle, method 5 5 5 oO ° 9 a Public void service ( ServierRequest cew, servierResponse res) throws, Servlet Exception, Tobxcphon, puolre. void foi CservierGonfry 9) throws ServlerExcepHon public void dlestroy C) okfor one life cyde event only one [fe cycle method wail! be Colled oy ServierGonrasner 20 foik(), Proletied service ClibtpServictRequest, Hcp Sew/lelRes— pose), doXcx CD methods ane nor life cycle methods: C) ge Serviex Container callg tnikC-) Ife cycle method for instankahion erent. oF Servier @ntainer colle Service C-,-) Iife cycle method for Request firrival Evenk, OD x servierGotainer colle destoy() fecydle method for Destrucwn évenr © #The Method thar jg called by Underlasping Gatasrer Awlomokically Sed 27 He event thar iB racsed on He obfecr ig called Container caliiack mothoda + Ly Programmer never calle life wycle methods manually, they sil) be colted 2 by underlaxyng Gntasner ovtomokically. O x Servier OPT 83 supplied life Cyde methods © () 4 allow programmer to plote his choice logics in the execukon of Sorvier Oo Programs iS Gi) to SUPP Grvler contouner created objects fo method - 1 public void service (ServierRequest rea, SenletResponse res) throws SevletExceprion, Toxcepkon = service ©) method. Proeced yoid service C Http ServierRequest req, HbtpServierResponse és) rows SenlerExcephton, To&sceplion servlet Container iz responsible to rose various life cycle evont® 4 on our servier class objects 20 logics placed in life cycle methods are oot responsible to rarse these event but they are responsible 17 Process these events by executing programmer’ supplied fe9ic- 3 EX! Code Which ig writen tn folk life cycle method never creas our servler class object but progearomer places this Cade Has inittaltdation ¢) logic to execute for instankatton event raised ty Servier Containee YY c creates ove Servier cass ebject #Life cytle method and ie logic ane not capable of raising life cycle events on the object tut when underloying container caiseg life we oO * a if oO euent® 09 the opjects tt aufomoHcally calls a relavert life cycle metheds: 1 sevler life wycle iagrom i a fatale ’ ‘Does not exist u ° [a four sampler cass a) {sys fanharion 2: o-poram Constr 34 Pott (seavlet cophy <3) 1: desreosey | | Seevice (req, res) (a)$066000900009909009999939009990005 Cevcscoeeecy (D7 servlet @nfig object jg right hand object to our servler ches object Tr i@ one per servier cass object. QF programmer usee® tig object to pass additonal information Jo our servlet program ard t0 gather fnformation from our servlet Progran. what hoppens when our Servier Program gers window 2 © Servlet Gonkauner load ovr servier class from wee-TaF\cassegz folder of deployed web applicatcon. Q) Servlet ontainer fostankoles (object creation) our servlet class object a3 Class:forNome CpaleSeV" ):neutlosrance (35. 3 dass: fortlame (‘DaleSeu") —yloadg our servlet class + newinstanec) —+creales object for the loaded class balesry ® Dering instantiation process the o-poram constructor of our servlet class executes 1G) Servier Contouner Call init -) life cycle method howing ServierGnfig object 2 argument value on, aur servlet dass object. &p) Servier container creales ane servier Config object for our servlet class object. * 0) to Gi steps completes fnstanakion and tnikalZakon on our secvler dass object ©) Servier Container calls next life wole method service C,-) on our soviet class object. rhia will Process the request and generated response goes #2 browser window a web page through web sSecver (ehat happen’ when ovr secvler Program ger# other than firs reyest * Serviet Container checks the availability of cur servile dass obyeck (0 4F avoslatle , servier contarner calle service Gi-) (Purlic) on eneshing closect of our servlet ass to preess the requesr and ‘this response goes to browser window ©) GF ect cuailable, Servier Gnrolnce performs all operations reqesr. lo 15) requequst from loraaserExample Servier Program jo understand the life cycle of servler Adding tis servier Program fo MimEAPP Web applicakon Skpn): add LetestSrv-jove in WEG-InF/classes folder of deployed myme- Pe web agplicakon- Pe Test Srv- jaw Package Pi Toport Jawan Servier «* 5 fenpock jauan+ Serviers http. *; fenpork jana for #5 public class LcTeskSrv extends HttpServier 4g public LoTestSrv C) g System-out+ printle CLETeStSey | o-panem Constrocoe’}; d public yoid Init CSeryletGonfig <9) z Sysiterout-peintlo (Le Tesrsry > fotkey" )} 4 Public void secvice( servietRequest req, Servlet Response res) throws Servletexeepkion, TOEXe pon Syste: our. Prinn(“LeTestSrv: Service (=) ~ & paintwriter p= reps gercariterc >; reg. sekGontenk Type (\4ext/ hr)" ); Deore weiness logic peur prictinG Dare ard tiene 49% new Joa: UHI. pate): fo Stringe)); Udlose stream object? Po clese 0; S service 1 public Void destroy (> 3 Sop("LCTestSeu: deshoy 05"); 4 Iv Class 2 OS 1919 oo: e ¢eoreccocececersscooecoegccosoO oO oO o ° 0 o oO oO 0 ) Soc ecccc + Compile the servlet program source cade. D: \Tomcat 6.0 '\ webapps \ MimeApP \ HEB-TNF\ classes > Javac -d+ LetestSry «fue SHPO)! Configure the above Servlek program fh wob- xml having vel pakieen- In _web- xml already some code ig there fr is added to thot one) abcy Requesr URL to fest AP 18 S /(cK/url- patera> # The servlet Frogeam 18 there in package thar must be specified fo waeb-een| while configuring that Secviet program, SkP@): stant the secver kOnce webserver if down all objectS creaed and managed by that Server will be destroyed avtornakically (including our cerviet class oejecte FFIEC) igo ome Hime exewukton block of servlet Program life cycle ¥ This method execules When Servlet Contoicer raises instankahion evenr on our servlek dass £0 te progrommer generally keeps ‘ital Sahon upic ike creak JDBC connection in fhiz methool F service -) method ie cepeatedy executing block of secviet proqreen Info Syste: Sener Contac calls tig method for every request given 10 seve Program: So projrammer generally kesps request processing and response generation logics to this method. # de stoyC ) 18 the one Kme @xscuten block of uw serviet progam life cgele: Servier Cortoiner calle thik methecl chen fH ip about fe déskey ces serviet class chjeds So prayammer Sealy keeps uninifialization lore. > closing IDBe GennecKon iy this method Adthen deez Servier Gonfoiner crealez our seryler class obsect? 6) when j8 not enabled mon servlet program @)when servlet progrom get® first request fron client- be) when servlet Program getZ first reques+ afitr restarting web applicakion cc) when servlet Progrom gere first request after rolaading the. uxb apphcation (8) when servier progrom getB first request after rectankog the Server © chen server progrom gere firsr requesr aftr redephying the. web applic— ation. hen ia enabled ey the servlet contoxner creokes our Servier dass object etiher duriny server Stastup or durieg the deployment of the web application Exomple code in web ‘xm! < servlet -ARFping > boy p. LctestSy < /Servier - dass> Sle03-0n- SrontuPY 5 Lnoad-on- srantue >priority volue abet /le. on seruler program. NOTE’ Dorit enable en every servier Program. Enable fr only 00 those Servier Programe of web application Whith will be gaurentely requesied by clients fmmedialely arfier seploying jhe web applicatona tke the Servier Programs which generale home pages or main menys and etc. xwhen multiple sevler programs of web application ane enabled with Sleod-on- sromtup » In which order the servieF container creales those Servier Program dejech2 will te cecided tased on their dload-on- stokp> Priority values + # High value fodicales low Priority» Low valve ineltcales high Priority Nor with negarve volue ig equal fo nat enabling load — on- Srontup> on servlet - Servlet praz of WA! web application Servier F028 Of WAZ Webapplicaton ) Servlet pros of wAs web arplcalton tos seve 4] ne gf Garver clecedes the onder ! See 8 43 Na# In Tomcat 5,5°S versions js having least priority Fowoncls dood-on- sromtup? ertority values where 8 fn tomcat GO ‘o” iz raving esr Priority or higher friovty 98 Shawn above-- If you keep fog With ok any priority value then yar servier program gers fieSt / higher priority Gmpare fo other Sevier programe whofe fagz are there with volves» EF: priority value jf 30 rorup> when 99 value 18 passed explatly ag Priority value then the Fog fakeZ “ov a3 the priority value. HTML tp Servier Gommunication : #80 for We hove Senr reqwesr to Servlet program from browser window wy typing reqwesr URL fo the browser window In thi Prcess to send dato. along th request we need to add query String to the request ORL explicitly. But tz Work can be done only by ebnical people. The fon Kchnical end useré Itke cavil engineere, chemical engineers, kkida con't do this rk So they reed a graphical User Tolerface te generale reqpest cally or wlth cut dato. for thar purpose we can use exther Hemi foren Page or hyperlink 40 generate request with er withoub dora Browser window orl pantecn of sev seevlek Org is /steel Fiyi Form page to servier Communication ©€60066000060900600000000°909099009009099009990309299299300935959599 990005 oO D v oe ° ° ° Vv Vv u 2 d ¥ + the form page generated request carriez form data ag requesr poramekr2 along wilh request Hyperlink based webpoge to Servier ammunicakon =_—_a_— Se ee emutictton orl patiers of Sey) servile rg (2 \ Sturt % Generally the hyperlink generated request j2 blank requesk thar means Tr can not cany any dora along with the request. Ks himl files of wee application must te placed ponallel to w6a-20F folder fo deployment directory structure of wel application: there i% 70 peed of Configuring them fo web-am) file. Example _orplicotion Chyperlink based web page serviet program Communicak'on) ABe: htm] Cstakd page) (web page) getwishensy 2 Url patiern of wish Sev senate Peg 19 hour Fwishsry server Program generates the wigh message based on the Server machine's irene fire id° 4% cbhm| based web pages one Stake foges olwouss whereas server p Ssp programa ‘based web pages can be sroKe Pages or dynamic pases-O Deployment Directory strucure, Woish ep +? wee- IF [-® @8C- hen! —> classes ne wishsry- class + place Sevier Program request UAL web xen] with URL pottery af the value of b-ref artritute + L io Gr tO te make Fyre link generade request Communicoking with servile program BM sevice (1-0 Jd 4 dess webd+ Krol abe -class> abe /asurl S/ servlet - mapping? 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script Gde

* Towascript code can rot be execuled fnclependently ond if must be

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ig te olifference bewen fava and Javascript 2

 

 

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te re rip lors cege given
to develop oll kinds of applications §— for form validations and for other

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* Tous opplicarios ade can be

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KWeeds IRE/IVME for executvan, R Needs Tawa Script engine forexecution

wTt 18 object oriened language #it 1B object based Jarguage.

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3

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4 With respeck 19 the above Code

@) End user gives first request to our servlet prograry

@ SerwletGonhacner crealtg our server class object CTestsrv) ond also
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@ ServierGotainer call fork (-) method 92 life cycle method by feapiez
servier@nfq object a argument value, on our Servier dass object
(WD Sioce fotkC-) 18 cot ovaclable fy our Servier prcgrarry the SuPer
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method i2 avotlable 7 ou Servier program that will be executed

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©) Servlet Corainer calle rexr lifecycle method called public void service

C-)on oor Servlet class object.

MOTE! Zn Scenario G) programmer need cot to

 

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cou gerServierGoFg © method te ger access to servietGnfig object
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public yord torr ( Servier@ofrg 0g)
bw
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= Programmer choice tniklaakton logic like creaking
— Sdee Conneck'on obi

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ie
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gy

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Tot (-) metnod executed

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of Genericserviet class will execule-

@ same of stpG) of scenario @)

NOTE 5  method coll fo ger ServietGonfirg object -

i) 2F Programmer forget2 to call super. tnt (ca) method the Service (~-),
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even after calling gerServierGonfigt) method

+t The besr Scenomio fo Keep foi C) method fn our servier prograro 12
Scenanio @) Coverriding¥ jotted method)

 pluayz give chance +o execute fofkC-) method of predefined Greneric_
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ard makes Programmer not performing that works eeph

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Servlet Program fnsicad of fot > methed Cfotiow Scenario 9).

x IF class methods and — super class Public / protected rnethod2 in Suts
loss can be called withour object

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ab ts op mathod of Gienenie Servlet class 29 iF can be
called with out olejeck tn our servlet programs

understanding 40. Service c---) methods and seven doe (-,-7 methods of

 

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we can use one of the hoo service G-) methods or one of the seven
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only public servicer) methad 15 We cycle method ef servier program

a —r——C—C

public absirack dass HetpServiet extends Generic Seevich

public void service CservierReqest red, ServierRespanse) Htraws Sb, TOE

&
1 iype casting

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4
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re dheows SE, TOE
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= loge send yos error response. fo browser windod

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Throws $6, 106

 

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Aedass

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——— ow requesr processing logic

wilh respect 40 above code

() Arenr gives request Yo Ur serulet Program having ‘get’ method

(2) Servier @rpainer creales 6r) locales our servlet class object 1¢ created
SerVier Container a)50 comple3 Ye Sitio ZaHon process:

13) The Servlet Goburer creaks ServiehReqwest, ServietResponsé objects for current

request ond tolls the (if cule wethod public Service

 

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(W Since public Service(--) method is nok available tn our servlet program,

the super dass public Servicet-) method exeuules Cpredefined WbIpservlet class)
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SevierResonse objec jo HetpsevietRespase object and calls prolected sewicee-,
) method having those objects aS anguments:

6) since protected Service(--) method 1S mot available fn our servier program,
0 the prolecled Service C-/-) method of super Class (Predefined lttpservler clos)
exccule®- Th'S projected servicet-/-) method calls do Ger) meticd based
9 on “get” method of given request
(@ since doGiet(-/-) method 15 available ft our Sevier rogram tat will be

oO executed and generated response qoes to browser window

NOTE? Dork let doxex(-r-) methods of predefined Hbipservier getting exccuted
dtceckly @r fodirectly, because Rey send “4os' error response to browser
© yindow fedicoleng that our servlet is Incomplete servier program towards
© Processing request -
© pwwhen reqwest omsival event 1S ratsed (means request Gomes fo Gntainer)
servlet container calls public service(--2 method on our servier class object
© and TF never calls profected senvicet:-) method, doxec-) methods for thar
event so only public Servicet..-) method iS called as servier life ycle

mettrods proieckd serviceC-,-9 and dotexc-1-) methods ane calleal Convenience,

methods given Jo progrornmer fo Keep request Processing logic to our Servick
“) Pregrarns:
YD -Rfor understanding flow of execution th our servler proproms towards

vu

the request processing refer the Six stenamios given fh page no. 86 of

bool

+ Regiskering web opplication in ONS egISWY iS nothing bub keeping’
domain name cf web application along with home page URL

the TSP machine where ever webagplreakon hosted will te hauiog
stake/ fixed 2p adress

fence we purchase space from the Server of Tep machine they supply
Ere application olor with user aome and password “and we can use,
thor Fre application to inkerack with Our Space of TSP machine from
ony place 90 using nis %e host or move web applicakens 40 the

server of TP machine «

Flow of accessing

 

@) End user Yee — domain nome as UAL in browse Windows odes

ban
(lo) Through infereel nekwork 4h2 request goes jo DNS regishy, gathers

home page ceqesh URL of ven domain name. (KC sata cn) fron
DNS regishy

(@) Based on home page reqwesr URL fhe web resource Program of
hosted web applicakon fh tomcak Server of Tsp machine will be executed

G) the web resoures, prograr generales one web page to browserwindo?
FW can add BF remove web resource programs 9 jhe hosted website
of TSP seever fiom eur local machine. through FTP application. (This is

nothing but updating web Pages Content aftr hosting)

ives”heep requesr methods

 

 

ast
Post
Heo
ewer

puT
TRACE

oprions

The regulary used WO reqwesk methods of ceal world protrrenig
Gre get, fosr

ger:

#GIVen to gather/to ger more dole fom the server

the cesponse of HS method based request Contains both headers
ans Sy Hea

Head:

 

¥Sorne as get bur his method based request Jenercted response antains

only eesponce headerz-
KThIS method if Useful fo check He avoslability af wer «esource Programs.

 

 

NOTE! GetC) Method is Usefel to gother doko from server by soning
limiter amount of dora Cupto 236 kb) from the request:

#DeSi9n 40 send Unlimited amount of obra along with the request
puts

yuse ful to add OW web eeSoUrce Program fo Woh apelicaron from
clear

delete

tuSeful 40 remove WebreSeurce program af wel application from cleo

More? pur O, oleleke ane Useful tn the olevelopmenk os ETP applications.

 

opkoos

server delenines USIO9 cohich request metheds the cLirrent web cesource

 

progeam Can be requested:
Note: TE oor server Program Gontains docer() method overnding then

the ophons request mithed based eaLeSh given fo thar Sevlot Program

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oe

RO Trace request metro! based request
deracls of contazn web reSource Progra
can be Used for debugging operakon#

List of frm Components fn form pope
eae eee

rex Bow
Q) Passuora! Box!

©) select box./ ComboBox
© List bow
@rearhren

© Radio Buitaes

(2) check Bow

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©) bolton (Stondand button, Suemit button, reset butON)

@) File uploading component
Ten Boe

tle form poge

 

Name: 

3D Servlet progrom Cfo cead comp value)

 

 

String st= req. get Rariamekr C"Prame")}

Password bow

 

ae form page

Pe: < inpur NPE =*password™ name.” page”?

Jn servler program

 

Etrieg Sim req. ger fonameter C'page");

exr Area
inform page

 

 

Address i 

enke ur axdress


lotBn servlet Program Cto read component vole )

 

Sting siz rey. gerPanameter (“taddress’);

Select Box (combo Box Callow US to ereaiey selec one jem a time)

Qualicoki Gicohon : < celecr name =" alfy">

8-E/BTech option,
 MBES C/ophoris
 2.0 

f0_servler_ program
String si = req. get Rammetrer Calfy");
HK ebile workerg colt Select Box the celeded tem will

rot come fo server

aS requesr parameter Value, Ihe Valve available to the value alleibuse

of option Fag for Sdecrd fern will come 10 Server as request parameter

valve:

{41 from the above Select tox if Bé/tech IS choosen then the valoe

2999 will 90 fo Sever as repest parame yalve

List bor (allows us to select multiple tems ata Kime)

eres eee! ati ee
Inform page

 

 

Courses: 

 NET pKa mole fobsp; dobsP;

 Femole

ln Servier Program

ghing siz req-gerPomameler(“3") } 7 gives mM when male cas

 

 

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checkboxes,
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a
Hobbies :  Reading
 Jove wets —r web applicalion + meer —>
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Shep |: Add formSrv Servlet 10 Source packages folder of profect

Bight dick on Source Podeages folder —> naw —» servlet —>

Class name :[RormSev) —> neer —>

vel potiern: fur) > Finish

 

1OTE: The above TPE generated servier Program Gives ProcessRequest<¢-.-)

 

method 1D progrommer for keeping request procssing logic ard this
metmod wil be adlled nkernally from doGet (--) , doPastt---) methods tke
efpeaach (3) of developing our Servier program aS flexible servier propram

(Re Fer approach (3))

2)

a

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Printeariter Pus reS-gerlriterc) 7

eS: setGntent Type (“teat phn” )+

weead feorn form page

String ame = req. gerPanamey (“Poome’ );
for ages Foleger: panselnk( ref: gePonamerr (‘pag 9);
Sing gen = req. gerPanameler (9°)
string Yfy + ren get Ponameter ( “a1 fis");,
String SCI req: getPanamelerValues (“ers");
Steing heC I= red: gerPamameterValues (ch I") >
String address= 029: gerPoromeer (*toddress'y;

iF (gen equals (“F"))

4
if (agec:%)
pw-printin (name +"U baby girl”):
dse if foge<=12)
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else if (age<=19)
Pw .prickin (name +"Ur teenage gic");
else if Cage<=30)
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else if cage<=45)
pusrprintle (name+” or middle age women);
ase
purprintin (name +* Ur old fady");
ss
else if (gen ewals (*m))
i
ig coge <= 5)

purpeintin (name 47 baby poe);

a

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pas: Priotio ("
 Gender &* +gen);
pwr printlo (Cebrp Qualification = 49) F 4);

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SHPO) + Run the Project .

Right dice on FormApe Project —p Run :

we can prepone wer file on deployment directory Steure of web é

ofplicakion Each wom file repre sent2 ene web applicakon ‘

Procedure to Prepare won file C

eee eee ee a

on -

7 PPPs e
— ow

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To prepare wan file

eS @4ps\ vole Hepp Jon cf Vener. worn -
Gives Wor file by Canbining everything of Voteraep feller.
There ane 3 ways #0 deploy 2b applicokons jn servers
Chord deployment Copy wor or directory of Web applicator to a Fined
@ insallation folder af server soffeaane Jive Tomcat.home\woeborps foleier)-

@) Console Peployment (use admin Console window for deployment)

 

© Tool based deployment (Deployment usieg Ie0lF like Ant, owen, 20

+) is cedommanded process
Procedure to deploy webopplicooo i> Temtor Server through Gonsole_déploymar

process

 

Step) 1 Prepare coor Fle CVtApp.war) as Shown abwve
Step @" Lownth “Tomcar tech applicakes manager window
stont femacr Server —p lawnch home page —? Temcak manager —r Subir
user name password
BPG): peploy the wor File
coment web application manager window —> Selecr wR File 1 veload —>
browse —> saleck the above vere. evar file —y pepley
*Test tre opplicahion by using the following request UAL
neep! //locolhost : 2020 /yLoee [personal htm!

ve
West file Mame a8 Context path

 

ore: 3
NOTE! In mwst of the servers when umn File is deployed, ita file come
whomarcally becomes Gonlext Path of the web application

# To perform bard deployment of web application fa tomcat Server

copy VolrneP Rider a) YEPRP-eDaN fle to fomeat-home\ webapps folderweblogic
jupe + GpplicabonServer Siw
Vendori BEA Sysiems CoracteGerp)
Version: fa3 Cdompatable with jdk 6)
@ermertiad Sa
defoutr porr 90! Fool
Jon File hak represents whole Jee para apiz . weblogic: jax
fo dowsload sofkoane : www oradkeGom 9° wWUW Commerce -bea+Com
for doc8: wun: edocg bea-Com or wari’ oracke: Com

allows to create domotns . each domain act as one opplicahion server.

KIP roulkple projects of A Grpany ere using
Jnen weblogic Sho will be installed only once fo a Comman machine
Lor foe multiple Projects mulkele doraing will be crealed In thar so

posedure 1 create user debine denain sever in weblagic 10-3

 

Stoat—> programs —» oracle weblogic —t Quick stark —> Ger stonied with
weblogic Server —-F create ned Weblogic demain 7 next —> Grereate a
doroato oer
pemein name. Adv Java BakchDemot
“= neak 9 User name « [javabass) password ‘[Jovebasst] Gnforn
uSer password s [pewabess —+ nant —> Selec Adminshakon Sever —y

oer —r Listen port :[ ora] —> neat —» create

pplication Server = wxb Server ETB Gnrotver f middle wane Services

 

 

 

 

 

0052990G09909099995995

70090

eacsoanaeceoecercoecocogegeepplicaKon Server

 

 

 

 

 

 

semgene | seourtey [ee Gon pooling | coonieg J clestering
Servier Gontozner Tsp Coohoiner EIE Gontouner
REI s0eh

 

KEIR Cootammer iS required Jo manage and exewile 78 component

Wor file —» webapplicalion axchive Creprasents web applicoivon)
* Jon file —>Jove onchive representa java api/ ep File)

+ €0> file —> entiprise applicatton archive C Son File+ won file+ jar File twanfilet---}

Kram file —presouce adoptor achive ( represents a fee application jnlerceting

with srebel/ sep so)
war 1B the difference bekween webserver and applicalion server?

web Server

 

opPlcation server

 

(atROwS to deploy and execute web (9 Allows Jo deploy ond exeqwie web

eeplicakons, 63% Components. Gnterprise
eppiicakiens and resource adapkr offs:

opplicakong

Q)Developed based on servlet, asp apr (7) developed based on all gee api
Spec FreatigaS

 

 

Goves senvler Grrainer, 1p anioier. — waives

both sevler

Grtaine, ip Grtairer

ord ESB cintainer

§) Do|sH allow 10 ertare domain W Allows 40 creole domains

© Allows oly Http proieat request © Allocs# both HELE and nom Heep Crop,

73 ond ee) protoed based request
© Atves minimum oo of roigdle wore PE GIVES more no. of Inigsle wore Sonica s,
services:

mi°
@ cvitable for smell stale and medium  @) suirable for fage sole webs
Scale Web appltcakons appltcaktong anol for TES applications.
o

@Recagnises -wWar Fle as agplicokon —@)Recagnizes -wor, cor ejon,-ror CP

Files a@ applicakons

 

 

 

@Er TWS, Tomcat, Resin ond erc. fd Ex: weblogic, websphere ,Jeos¢, Glass O
Fish and ete s

Procedure to perform the cnsole deployment of web applicakion Advi bat Hf
a Weieeel en a
SHPO: frepone wor file representing your web opplicaion tike Vtppp.wan 5
SHPQ) stant Adv jauoBatchDomein sever of web logic. refer Fee dass .
Sram —» Programs —r Oracle weblogic —> USer praject2 —> tavabauaselcroonning

—? stork admin server for web logic 2
SPO oper adminsication console of ihe above domain server GS
open browser window —> type below URL 7

http: localhost + 3049 / Console a

vsername: javaboss 2

pasesord ! sovaresst °

SPW! peploy the Web applicakon through admin console 3
°o

Admin console —> envicorment —y ger Deployment —> fostall —> upload your

to

FileS—s Deployment achive —s Browse ord celcct viemp-conn file —S

 

ou

net —p ner —> nexr —pnexr —> finish —> save

wrest the above deployed web application

 

Admin Console —7 deployments —> launch veerpwor file —> Select

personal-hm| File related URL
(1 eedepley the Web applicakon In web legie

Admin Gnscle—7 dephuments —> [EB VEArP — ciel

ees-cecoscec:edD

“To perform hard deployment fo fAdv-javeBatchDomain of weblogse

secver copy webapplrcations directory on ite Bar FIC 4 oracle weblogic
CYolereep) cvmrr)
home \ user. project? \ domains \ autodepley folder

 

* when wor file i wed for hand deployment CvefpP-wor) Use the

following request URL Jo Lest the application.

i) @o) a) 2) 9) 0) @)

ete: “localhost : 3070 / Vener / Personal = html

 

* The web application thar ie deployed in weblogic server trough

1) hand deployment Press can sot be undepluyed from admin console.
but con be undeplayment through hand deployment process itself,

O when wep application je hard deployed fn web logic server through direao-

8 ry based hard deployment Ccopytng voterArp foller to autodeploy folder) then

O vse following raquesr URL to test the cpplicanon

>

>

he Lp? /Mocalbast + 71070/ vetec app! Personal: bree)!

oO 7
oO Directery name a8 Gontexr path
°

FIN uxb logic server when you modify the Source ade of Servier

O Programa placed in deployed web application, just oompilakion is enough
10 ger the effect of mod Firakons and jhere is 0 need af performing
Othe reloading of web application

~The web appiicakion and jr Web resource Programs ifab ane pons
rlolve URLs i= called a LwoDA applications -

ft Gach server Suplied Seperate implemertation classes implemensing \eovous

2 foterfaces of Servier, ISP Opis but we never specify these implemen
oO
iS tation class names fo our Servier programs to moke our servlee Prog roms
ws oS wore programs -
v
4) Glass sh
; = type: Application server 5/0
: Vendor! sum revere sy shen S
Version. 2% Comparable wit Wk \-¢/15)
vu

wtopen source s/w
Bllows to (reat domains: pefauit domain is domain}
Jom file thar represents all Jee opis: Javaee-jax
defaulr port no: gool Cfor accessing web applications)
48U8 (for accessing admin ansole)
The Glassfish 2X softwane thar Gomez with cebBean® 6-F-1 Toe
can be Used with or without IDS

Procedure fo charge ihe default ete probes! service elated portno

 

& doman! server of Gdass Fish
2c —EeeEEEeeeee

Go to Glassfish. home\ rep Server domains \ domain! confi9\ domain.)
File, and change fork ottribuie value of  fiesh  bog

Procedure to perform console, deployment of web applicaiion tn domain
—______ — amr’, SE lication In dorains
Seever of Glass Fish

StpUD! Prepaning war file cepresenkng web opplicaton lice VERE war

9: skanr domaini server of Glass Fish

 

 

toa —» Programs —7 Sun inicro Systems —PeRplicalton Server—> stant default

secver
SHEPG)? open admin gnsto Console of domain! Server

open browser window —> type het pI / localhast : 4848

usec eame « [asain]
password Sladmin aaein]

sep ld? peploy the web> application

 

Admin console —> apelicahions > web applicakions —> deploy —>
type :[ Wee applicaren CHa Ty
beaten: srowse and selecr VEARP: WAR —polk
5pSY Test the web application
open the browser wird — type below URL

http! //locol host 5151 /VEORP/ Pecsonal+ tre |
wan file Pome as coolest pakh

_
a
a

 

eocccu e090 osce

ccoces

eceectbecooogc.SSCSOESOSO SOLE COCOSCOODOODDIIIDIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIOD

Hethe Glassfish server support only wan file based hard deployrnent
and if does not support directory based hend deplayment.
Procedure fo perform hand deployment of web applicakion th GlassFish 2-« Server:

Slept): create wan File representing jhe loeb applimtion (ike veAep-w0r)

 

slep@i stant domain! server of GlassFish

Shoat —> programs —r Sum micrasystens —rAnplicalon server —> stant default
server:
SepG) | pepley the web opplecation
cepY the above Vknppwor file 10 GlaSsFish_tomer\ empserver\ Domain SS

domain! \ avtodeploy folder
SKEW): rest jhe opplicorion

 

open browser window —r type below UAL.

beep: / locothost : S151) VEReP I Personal: hin)

 

+
Wan file name aa cone goth

“Euhen fore page suemir button is faken with logical name then the,

caption of tne emit buon will go 10 Server as reqest paromeer valve

olhercise Submit button capion never goes fo server as requesr parameter
vadue-

 

Ainpuk types" Submit" nom

 



 

gloput types * submifY yolues “check” >

SI foren>

 

Neve: vere relad fo Submib buten ro vale wilt
Pooorreler value -

90 b Server as repest

ASResolf
Result 13 6-10

reste issace |

is: 30

  

 

 

to handle the above form page celated request Processing give Some name
to all the three submit buHon& with diffrent capkons and use thar caphon
OS criteria value tn Servier program fo differenbale request processing logic’

for €adn Submit button:

foen = hi)

 

ger’ >

B value:  



;

dead form data

fok a> Toteger-panse nk ( request.gerPamameter ("bi") );

for b= Tnteger. panse tnt (request: gerPanam eter (tay);

meead caphion of submit button

Siving Cop = requests gerpanameter (*s\"

i Cea: equals (“anid”)

Pu printle C sum fs en result

 

is” 4 Caney

RO-Printlo C add bin 1s clicked");

a
else IF (cop-equals ("sub") )
¢
perprintio ( result js :
Pu Printlo (° sub bin is
3
else.

3

PO: Printle Cresut 35:4 Co/by):
Purprintin (“div bin 1s dicked”y;

1
Jelose. Skeam obsecr

pos-close();

3
a
Web + x0)
configure TeskSev Servier program with

     
  

 

gebyeon

age -bhol (static web fom

gerpate

—_|

+ Ca-b));

licked);

 

crestere!

sTestScy (server fray

 

  

serine |

 

4

 

  

 

FF! Hordtiog with moltple Hyper ok

PayPage-hhe)
foam aettory=/”


cer> Qed Stig


 cbr?
 geritme  Calendar: gerInstance()

Thre gerTnstance() is Shake wmethed of calendan class returning one

Sule dass objet of calendar dass ag rebum valve. Calendar dass iS
an absteact elaSS-

KT, tre above Statement cl is mb the objet of Catendlan class th is
one svedass wbJer of Cdlendaw class.

—forreshtra|

 


Treat patiern of FestSrv Servlet Prearom
A value 
B value 

 


 

 getSysdale 
TeshSryjovor
Public class TestSry extends HttpServier

: 0)

Prokecieel void Service UbepSenvieRawest request, MbtpServierResponie, respon
Hows ServierExee pon, ToGucephoo

Wqererol) setieg®

response: S-Goterh Type Cent /phol*)i

 

Printweiler pws response. geruariiat?,

Jeead $i ref, poyamerte value

 

String puals (equcsk. gerPanameter ("51");
More rey. processing logic based on hyperlink or submit
fiputton en that iB clicked
1f Ceval- equals Cadd”)) wif add vin js clicked
t

fread forn dota:

tok Oo = Integer-panse Ink Crequest SetRon ameter (*t/") );

inl + Foreger - pansecint Crequest. 9b Parameter (“3° )};

pur printly (sum 132° 4(a46));
i
else if Cpval equals Ctinki*)) IF — hypertink is cliched
i
Dae denew pale (1;
Pu-printin ( Dake ig 4d);

y
(close Streom object

peo dese05

CeCe eceooeeosccoeeee08600000000900900999909993993cee.

9000035590

ceoccooooqooors

Cecece

ecoece

web-0}

previovs applicakton

identified through it8 URL poten accerding fo
There 18 a possibilty

# same OF
ee Seviet Program is
senior specification gE by Sun mior SySlerne
of giving three fypes of URL patterns

WW) Exack march

(2) Directorymalch

&) Guension Malt

Exactmatch
p URL pattern beging with 7° symbol and Should dd Gaohain # Symbol

x multiple fords can be there fo the URL Palen seperated with °/"
symbol
Bx, In webs

 /iest | “url patterns

request uRis from browser wirdlow) fo requett jhe ahove servieh Program

 

 

pttp:/ localhost: 2029 /polenep/ test (valid )

http *// local ho St °2020/ pak.Aep hyd ESE! Clovolret )
Jdakeep/testi/abe —— Cinval'd)
{rast APP Jadee 2. Govalid )

 

x0 curl ~paHtero> /test{/ abe 

 

SB)  fae /lest/ 2% 

228)  rest. cpp 

 

The uRL Patten frovided for servlet programe can hide the Servier
technology ond the class names of servlet programe fram the entlusen?
of the websites THS gives TitHe bir prevention fer ucbsile fe

website feom
heaccere and jackera»

—fDirectory Makch
The URL pate must begin with "7" Symbol

symbol and cen also fave multiele words seperated

Exu) s Hest( (xyar/ *

request urns fom browser window to request the above secvier fregrom
. pla oe
i

paca ree
peep: Mlacainost :1020] Dakepep/ fest faye. 1 /abe

Ppaserep /xyry/ jest) / ose

ord must erd with %

with

7” Sgrabol -

 

(valid)

Zrarenep / 36861 frcys.t / obe-< ¢valid)

[rareAeP/ oxJy] test do
Joosenpp/ lest! (ey 21
7¢babeanep /}esty

olfer example diretodymatch UaL patterr

 

 

eati< ucl-paberny X14] # 

ends: cucl-palen> Jabe /aya/*  + abe 

O Ge Bi  Ka 

oO

O *we can rok prepare ORL pation ef a Servier program by ming

° up routrple styles because all servers ane designed fo jus recogrines

7 only je abae 3 sivles of unt pallens

o  /ay3 fobt/ #-abe 

‘ v

c Tivalid URL gatiern formation

a Af fo servlets ane configured with Koo differont siyles of vAL
Fo potieros = I"ke exacr march and exknSion match if matching same,

Oo
~  Rquest URL given by browser window then Sever gives Yengackan priority

© to exocrmarch url pattern based sevieh

a

o Example sceranto

oO ‘In __web-mml

oO

oO Date sey ———? Bit esto ue patlere (exackmarch)

Dake Srv ———> with /*-do uel pattem — Cextensionmatch)

 

ree p? //ocal hast | 2020/ DaleOpp / test-do

v
This Hstdo matches boty paleSey, Dak Sev) Servier prograrn

 

bol priority will be given to aecey Program wilh UaL
paren exact mabch.

MyBclipse = Eclipse + Built plugins fo work with advanced technologies

* plugin Im paler sofware or Software opplcation Hat can etn ernane

 

the forcionaiikes of excskng sw and Sg applications:
Bin Jawa environment plugins come a& jon file: In toc soypoanes ply

ine provides witonfe to dewelsp Sto technolowes based oplicahons

ecccecececcescoocgoo0ng

inwher id tte difference _beiween Eipse TDE and MyEclipse IDE?
eclipse Myeclipse

&) open Sourte, W Gmmerccal

(2) Provide? environment io develop @) Provides environment to develop
sé module application® 386,566 and f —

based aplicatrong.

3) Does not provide bwilt-in plugin GB) ar Providlez uilt-in plugin 40
10 work wilh advarted technologies fork with advanad —lechrologieg

 

we test prem supply them rmonually. and alge allows to add more

Pluging expliatly.
() suitable fer stall scale companiez - 4) Suitable for medium

longe stale Companier

Basic foformakion of myGclipse

 

Type ¢ DDE Sofkoane for Jawa enviconrnent.
Version: 8-2 Ccomparonle with dk 16)
vendor: Edipse organizakon,

Gromercia) sofkvare

Seale. ond

Govep tomcat a3 built-in Server: But alga allows the Programmer

to Configure other external Servers.
to download software ww: myetlipsesde- Com

for decumentB ¢ www- myeclipseide- Grn

Myéel

hear code +

 

 

 

Sub seriber ¢ goclo: Go

Subseripion code: ELR BZ ~BISUYY~ 6666535737876 142

 

+ ed
giver based en cdipse Tne

Proceciuré_to_develop below application by using mmytclipse 4

 

SHPUD' Lanch my Eclpse 206 Ly chosing one. work spate

save the projecka
work space: E:\mybclipse 8-%

Wpse Geleelio, 6G Eclipse ane alienate Toga for mybclipse which one

pe

folder io

preoscacaco9aDea2000090

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Formarr)

 
 
   

Poem Sev(Servler )

  

SP@)' Submit the cheat Gee

 

Myeclipse menu —+ suescripton fodsenatton —>

Suoseriber =
Bobseriphion ade: [===
SEP): create wee Project fo mysdlipse IDE

—— Fish,

File menu—+ New —> web Project —>
projecr name: [Famaneel)
— fiors
Goiexr root vet: [7 Foemepps (ata

SEP@I! dd form bil to web rook folder of the Peoject

Expand Project —> aight clig on web root folder —r naw —p hho} >
Filename
Soren. ntrol
© Stoem reethodd = "get" acton =“ furl” name = "FI" >
Name:  


Geeder’  



# bos server Program fo fhe scr folder of tte projec

Right chick on ser folder —y new —y servlet
Name: fornSev —> select doGet,doPosr methods —-oeu- —7
semler /T5P reopping uRL: / —> Finish

SHPO) 5 In the generated FormSrv Sewlet keep the following logic ard

call thar method *

In Forney jauoy

 

public void doGerC-.-> throws sé, TOE
W general setkings
response set@nient Type Clear | bral");
Priotwriier pw> response. gerwrifer (> >
read form datar

String name=cequest « getPanameterC“Prame” >;
for age = Integer. panseIot Crequest. get Parameter page");
Shing 92n=reqwest. getPoramerer( “gi"9;
if (gen. equals Cm"))

.
if Cage >=21)
:
Pw Peintin (Or rnamEe tue eligible fo marroiage")
3
else
:
Pua Peiokla Cmr +name+* ue not eligible to morriage”);
5
SMF

else if Cgen equals ("F*))

: if Cage >=18)

: 5
Pa-priotin (“miss"+ came + “Ue eligible 40 rmanrie3e”);

3

7900009009929009090

eeceorecooceccecoa0e0000nesgog000cc 00

coooococ

eececceoece

dse
* puo-printla (imi ss” + nome ‘u + ook eligitle to manrioge’}
4
jyase if

JjudoGer C1)
Public void doPosk C--) rows s6,106

4
SEP) Goftgure Tomcat 6-% Server with myecl

docet 1-05
Wse Ide

window menu —> preferences —> myedipse —* Server —yTomeal —7

tomcat 6% —— Tomcat ——x Tomcat—home dliredory ; p:\Temxah 60

 

— apply rots
SEP)? stant ihe fomcar Server fromm myStlipse TLE

Go to servers fcon tn the feel ban —> Torncat 6% —rStant

ske@)i peploy the above project Io Tomcat server-

Go to deploy (con of the fool ban —¥ project Formapp! —r

aud carver “omen 6%] —» [Finish] —> GE)
SEP@): TeSk fre applicakon

‘open browser window —e TYPE thie URL

beep +f localhost : 2020 /Forn one! | form -hhol J
Procedure fo Gonfigure Adv-jauaBatchDomain Sever of weblogic 10-3 With

My cdligse TDE:

 

 

Window menu —y preference’ —T my eclipse —r Severs —y web logic: —>
weblogic (0% —? © erable —y

BEA Home directory sc: \oracle \ middleware

Adminshotion username: Javabess

Abin station pasucord; javaboss}

9aExecution domain root ? @: \rmiddle wane. \uSer— Project? clomacoa\
Ady. java Batch Bormain

— epely —rokK
Procedure to configure jhe domain) Server of ‘Glass Fish 2-4 with

myedlipse IDE:

 

220099095

Lindow menu —> preferences — mycdipse —+ Servant —? Glass Fish +

GlassFish 2% —* © Enable —> Home-diredory : Dt \ SunsPrPsever—z Oo

peel —> ols: ©

o

If mulHple threadg ane ackng on single vanable 6) obfect o
Simuleniously en amurrently then Wwe say obsect/ vanioble iz 2
not thread safes Because, there 18 @ chonte of data aru O

o
pon in thar situation. c

+ To make He obove sold vaniable /objecr a3 Hread safe vse
synchroniiakion Concepts.

#Instanc yaniobles of cur Servier Program ane not thread sofe
by default whereas te (locol vawables declared in the servicer,
wethod of servick Progran one thread safe by default

woser window (tI)

    
    
   
 

web server

Te Stapp web coplicakion

Ker wrocer windowl eo)

Browser windoces)

ececscoeoceccoce pe@ng0coe’ooDn29905

e0000

-cc Coeo0coqco0gc.

ecococaccec

public class estSey exteodd HS
5

for ai
Public void serviceC -1-) throws Sé ,T06
3 or be
=e Jer, t2,68 One thraadl2 vepresenkog
a : eomests

 

 

 

+ te above diagram the mutitple thread’ representing muttiple
request of servlet program will act on Single Gopy af insronce
variable “a” and every thread gets ifs own Copy of boca! variable,
%’ 2, we “an say Varioble “a” ix pot thread safe ond vantable
Bilis fread safe-

* By defoult our servier class objecr and itB foStane voniobles
ane cot thread safe- TO make them 28 thread safe, USe synchro-

piZ.arton Concept
‘KD Store results. inputs of servilerB program io a perminant place

pe database software e) to gaiher input values of senler progrom
from perminant storage unit we need 10 make servlet program Inler
ackog With dorobase software where by placing JPBC ade
servlets progrom
# Every TPBe Code Contains three important operations.
Q) creake JDBC Gnnecon object
(@ use gOBC Gonecion object io Creale offer TPBC objects and
jo develop persistance logic
(S dose 3PBC Connection object
There ane three approaches fo place spec code fo our server
Pr09 ror
EPpcoach (1)
@) create jdbe Conneckicn objec’ In Fatt (>

ey use jdbc Gonnection cbject and other object fn senvicec-/-) /dboxeala,

 

mettods -© dose jdbc Germection objet and other objet fo oleshay( roetbod

FID approadh() the. JDBC Connection object must be decared as
Instance, votiable So it 18 cot thread safe Cit is disadvantage)
Programmer must use Synchronization concepl® fo make fre Conneckoo
object a8 thread sofe-

In approach) all PRE reqvesiZ given fo sevler program will vse
Siegle JDBC Connection fo fnkracr wilh database sofware THIS 1S
fopeove the performance - (ir iz adventage)

APPrEaCh ea)!

 

©) Creale TDRC Gonnectton objecr In Service Gr) /doxxxt--) methods

© Use JBC conection object and olher objens In service(-)/

doxex C-1-) metrods

© close Ipac cnneckion cect and olber objecrz io service ©1/

destroy () melhod!

Here =TDBC GNnMecHOD object 14 loca) vanichle fo serwice C-1-) reethod
So tk ia thread Safe objer Cit iS advenrage)

Gach request given to Servier program will establish one 90 Conn—
eckon with database softwane. ThIZ KiliZ the Performance (Er iB
disadvantage)

APpeoach B)

@) Ger JDBC Connection object from Server managed IDB. Connecti?

pool neteg from Service ¢.,

 

> method / do %ex(..-) method

bluse Jose Gnnectiom cojecr and other Jpac objects in serviceC/
do Xx (--) methods

© Reom TEs Conneckion objeck bock fo JDBC connection pool from
seevice (-) /doxxx (-) methods

Hee Commecron abject is [col variable of secviee (1) method
so iF At& as jhread sate epjects CE iS advantase)

# BY Using Minimum no of JDBC GMnedion ebjers of GnnecHon Pool
we con make more servlet programs and oll requests Coming fo

eooecoccooescoco@eeeeooooNSoKNoeseO BOOTS BIOS NDOINSSOle bees ie en) 8 2 ie 2) 2 8 ee |

oe

ao

servler Programz fokerackng with database sofkeane- This gives
better performonce (@F jg also advantage)-
4 epproach @) ig the best for servier io database sofiwar Gmmu-

nicakon +
Example application on Servier to dakabase software Gmmunicakton

Browser Window ___ web

   

opt hire! (static peg)

Pynamic webpage

 

BE Su

ermp (elt Fable)

Deployment shudure

 

when DaSsrv Program uses type! TOBC

 

 

DBP
> WEG- TNF
ae ovat
eee nay 5
1 eb 27) oe
Desry. class
then DBS Program uses tyre 4 (oracle thin) Jdbc driver
oBere
WEB-TnF
——+ classes
input+ htra| > fib J+ ba sev: joua
te ? DBsev + do. ss
coe au)

TealS

when Stand-alone JoXa application sez 39 pay API (sther than o
Tok pra) then the third panty APL reloed Jan files rust be
placed fp doss palhe to make Save Gompiler and IRE fo rewmgnie
and use Thied party OPL-

#2F java web application uses ‘third portly ORL in tre wergewer
resource programs (like Servlet, 3sP Programs) then third panty APT

290994535

relared gar file Should be added fo class path and Should ako be

added to folder of wos application Here fan files added

 

a

 

Jo hss pai wil

be used by Jauae 19 recognise third panty PPE during
0

the compilation of servlet prograro- Similonly Jor files added to wo-IF

\ie folder wlll Ge Used wy servler Container to remgnize ond vse

Hrted Panty OPE during the exetulion of Servier progran-

@000csc

Ex: TF servlet program uses orade thin driver then keep ajdbcit: Jor
file to 028s path and wee-1F\ lib folder of web applicarion os shown o
above

#the jor files added fo cleSs-parh ane rot visible fo IP& Sofr—
wanes ord fa container softwares of serverd

Stand alone joneu application will be Gompiled and executed From Goremand
prompt: whereas servier Pregrarn Compileken tees place fo Servier
@oraner of s@evier server/Application Server.

# TF above eb applicakon if vealed fo Toe software then the
thied pony PPL relaled jor file must be placed to fhe libranies
folder of the project:

Source ede ef above diagrarn based application

 

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frporr Jjauor Servier *;

ferporr  Jouax: Servier. DEEP: Ht

Tmport  Jaua- io: *F

fenport jouors sal #7

Public class DBsry exberds uetpServler
t

Connection Gensou;
Preparedstatement ps=oull;
public void fork

Sey

© pereole, jdbo cannecnon object
Class- frome Coracle jdbc: deiver Oracle Driver”);
cons peivermanager. gerGonection (idee! oracle: thin !@ kealhost : 52h.
satya”, “scott”, “Hager”;
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a where, erpno= 2");
Cakth (excephion e)
+ priok Stock Trace (97
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S$ ytothO
public wid doGer CHEEPSevierRequest rea, HEP SemmetResponse 9s) throws

3
ud

Fy eead form dato,
jor cos Anseger. ponse Tor (req getPanamerer (1200);

ServishExcepiion, Toe xccaphton

ori usiness foaic

[sar ponamenr valves fo Se Wwery
pe: sek Int (1,90);

Jexecule the query

Resulbset vs= ps: cxeategqueyd OO;

 

process rhe cesulkSer object

Sting name * null, desg= nut, bsa=oult;iF Crs -nexror)
name = rs-gerString (1);
lesge PS: gerString (2);
wsal = 5+ 9eF Shing C3);

u

Wdispby emp detatla ag web page Goer

Prinrwetier

ese

 

Content ype Cirext/ biel");

pws res: gerariter(:

fw: Printle ("Emp derail: ");

Pw-Priotin (
 Emp Name: “+nare)!
o-protle (Ceory Erp salary: *4 bo);
popiotio Cry Grp desz t+ dess);

dose Stearn objects
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void doPost (Http ServierReqesr rer, Http Seruler Response TES) throws

Servletéxce pHon, FOEse prion.

Web 210]
Configure PBScV servlet program

OH “/ébuel” a2 rl poltern

Request URL jo Jesk applicohon

 

hep ‘Zlocalhost ; 2020/D8eRp/ nput-btn|

tCeacoescoeocecceoepoesooooes"ose0000. RIF multiple web applicakons of @ server ane untkBing same third panty
PPE (like erace thin driven then fnsteat of keeping the 3° pony 9Pz

0 celaed Gan File (Ike ofdbclJON) fo WEB-TWF) lib folder of every applicakon
5 fr iB R&mmented 10 place only once fo Gonmon librory folder of Server
° sofkaare foshankalion

6 cmmen library folder fo Temear 60

8  \Gommnen\ lib Felder

Oo  \server\ lib foleler

© Genmon lie2ey fader fo _wieblagic (any Version?

 

oy eee er
BEA home> \wl seever— \eppServer\ lib folder

 

AWhen wer reSource program of Wee application uses the ‘third pany

OPE cass 00 inerface then the Servier Container looks for third pony

  

 

 

 

 

° 7
oO OPE dass of interface in the following places ond fn the following order
O > Th wee-me\ classes folder Self CF not avorlable then (iN)
°
DO ath the Jon files axided to weB-TF\ lib folder CF not available srertin)
3 ®) dn the gan files added to Gommoen libra folder of underlaying’
° server. Clie Tomeot—heme \Iile folder) if here also not Gmming then
° class not found exception iZ occured)
9
Bevery server folernally Uses one Idk SOfkoare so then servict program
: Seg TYPE-! JdbG driver to fekract with databsse Sofnoane ther there.
wv
Pe i= co c0ed of adding ary Jan fileB fo woe-T0F\\ite foldew ond
o dass palh
ala a

wh is i =
5 ot is the difference beroeen sevietGntext cher ard Senleranf
J eeaSect?
v
2 @ ServerGohg check Cov):
SER Is ene re our Servier prograrn (asp progrom
o

nueo
* ServlerGnfig object means % iS the object of servlet Gofainer

9
supplied fou dass Cmplendertta?) fmplemenking Javan: servlet. Sele OF
Gook3 Interface 5

KTHS objec ts Useful fo pass additonal data to Sevier S
and to read addikonol details from Servier- 7
K This object 72 Usefil fo read Sever oir pamametr Values fom O
webu fle ef the web application. S
K Servier Gorainer creaez the serviekanfig object to the fnstankakon e
and folkialiZakon process of our servlet dass object- °

K ServleF dookainer deskoys our Servier class objecr In pe destnction @

profess of our Servier objecr.

Web server

2a\ (wee application) wor (wer application) 1093 (web application)

28e Q @/|©®
@®

C9- Servier Gofg object tng fle— mage file

 

 

= sile- JavaSerpt cade Srv GYM Servleh program

Ceooceeceeoceccoooeeocentoofogoea)
9

oO

oO

oO

a

oO

oO

oe

0

eCeceeccec

ec

Servler @olextr object

 

* TF ig ene per web application. So ft iz called a8 the globo
memory of web application
+ sewler Gnlext obyecr means fr je ihe object of a java class
(Container supplier) feplementing Javax-servler. Servier@ntext interface.

% Servier Gntasner creales jeig object either during deployment of the
web pplication or during secyer stank Up:

+ Servier Gotainer deStroy® this objed autornakcally when web applicahor
i® Ln deployed o- reloaded or stopped or when server is stopped /re —
stanied +

+ using thie object we can read glo) init panamelerS o- Gnte
parameters from the web-em! file of fhe Web opplicalten .

4USING «Fhe dojecr we can Enow te details of vnderlaying server like
server name, Version and te serviet—api version supported by the
server

USING Hig object We can ger Conjfext path of jhe current web agplicakon
and absoluie path of The ony web resource program fn web application.

athe dara kept “& 70 serviet@oleur objet ig visible and accessible
foo servier. ISP programs of Web opplicaron

fin ene _web server 10 web applications me dephyed In that Sia web
application® ane here fo running mode. and four web opplicatons ane

fere io stopped mode: Con you Jeu me how many Servler@oleut objects

 

are cerrently available to thar «eb anplicwem? server?

 

@ six

There 38 a web applicator with io Servier programe In thar three.

Servier Programs axe already requesied by clients and other 3 servlet

Programs axe enabled with load -on- stantup: can you tet! me how many
servierConfig object? one cwrrently quailable fo thot web opplicatton?

@ 34366

1U4NOTE: Servier Container creakZ Servlet Godig obfecr for Servier Progrom
only when He dass of Servier Program 1g foStantialed Cobjectk
creakion).

wor servlet dass object, request object, response object, ServietGnfiy

ebjetr, ServierGolexr object can not be crealed by Progromrnem
manually the Servier Gontoiner creales all ffese objects bur
Programmer con get access fo these objecté in Servier Pregrare

#70 ger acess to OF Servier Class object Use “IhIS keyword

#T get acess fo request, response objerS use parameter? of Servicet)

doe (7
# To ger akess to CervietGonfig obj
epprosen ) ¢

public class “TestSv extends HS/as

Servlet Config cg

fair
Public void service ServierGonkg eg)
9
His cg2c3)
Mose cg here
5

Public void service C-1-) /dlo xen

 

  

cass TestSev extends 19/45

Public void inlh C >

SecvlerGonfrg Cg getSecyletGonfrg 09:
eee ee ee Lpubtic meirod of predeficed gencric Saevler
3 clase
public void service C9) domes (27) rererh
:
SenvlerGoh) <9 = getSenvjetCooh9 0;

 

nd

eeoceocceoeecoaseoeoo oo OCNOsoN ee ae 29C2OD90099009cppreach@) Je Sood
self class methods ond super class
be called im the Subclass with oF object:

public, profecket method? can

RE

$e ger acess fo ServierGniexr object

approach (l) :
Public class TestSrv exiende Hs/as
‘
Public void torr >
&
ServietGnf9 gs gerServier@ofr9 (9 +

 

ServlerGniewt sc =Cg- get Servletcontext(;

——E EO OOO ;
Vuse se here [Srrerhed belongs eo Sevieraofig
?

publee void servicet-.-D /dloxne
zg

 

 

 

Seevler ONG eg gerServier ORY ();

Sevier@olext sc « cg-gerServietGontext ©;

 

Yuse $c here

&
3
opProach@) +

Public dass TestSev eulenole HS/as
3
Public void fofkor
y
ServietGonleur 5c= ger Servier @olexr 0);

yuse sc here Lo puelte method of predefined Genarve
Senvlerclast

-
public Void Seevice (-1-) [deer (-1-)

+

Sevleraorerr SCs geSevierGniextt) ;

Huse se here

  

4 a

+ oF indi
rectly or indirectly we need wervier@nfig object to ger acess fo
ServierGonterr object

NEE! PPrrOGEHO? LE Good

‘aege gerServierGonesr ©) wethod elefinikoo of predefined Grenericservier

foreally uses Servier @oFig object jo give Servier Gotta chiect-

 

class 3
o

70 moke 3PBC Gde of servier progrom of Flexible code fo °
radify th 1B retewmarled 12 Sather the following Aur clebaile °
of Joke cole from ouktide dhe Servier Progrom. They ant ia
co Ipbe driver dass name 2
WITORe URL c
@) pe Username °
DB password 6
0

there ame foo Ways fo Pass foput Values fo Servier Program from o
outside the servlet Program: °
0) request parameters / form dato a
~rend Ser /yisitor of web applicakon sende Frese values through Cc

°

browser window Cfreen client Side)

 

—F since end user iB nen- technical person this data will be 9a -
technical data, like name, age, address of end User
a servlet progean uses request object fo read request paxomekr vobes:
Q) Secvler fait panomeers
7 programmer passes iz dale fo servier Program from urban!

(server side)
—> since programmer i8 fechnfcal person, Hig dara can be technical

data like jdbe oriver, UR and ete details
—>sevler program uses serviekGofig object to read! fait poramekr

values of web!
To make tte JOBE code of Servier Program ag flexible Gde to
modify ir iB redommonded fo galher the chove Soid DEC derall®
(driver cass. URL, Usemrame, POSSWord) From web.xml file ag Servier
wit panameee values +
Inte pomemerers one spetdic te each servlet pregiiers qav hes!

fre jeormmes choke sed

°o
°
°
o
o
°
°
¢
°
°
ce
e
©
©
°
°
e
°
°
°
e
a
uv
°eccececoce cy

efor ceiced pecrp applzoiten thar uses serviet foir panameien
to make
refer agpkcakon 4) of the page [0% 65-65

jdec q@de of pBsw Servier aa flexible ade do mdify

4% Sed fechnical foput values fo Sevier Frogram from urb-rnl file
az talk porameer values: Send non-technical input values fo server
Program aA request poramerr values / form dara-

  

piffecenr ways of ceasing Servier 7F Panameter valves

SeevlerGonfrg cg = getSenvlerGnfrgt >
Spares cb uy
String Sl= €9- geh Inf ponameter Cdriver’);
here we musk now init parameter name to get jhe value.
opproash 6)
Enumeration @e cg. geFTni't Posametername SC);

chile (&- haBMore Elements (>)

4
String nome, = (String) e- next Element (5

String Vol = cg. gerLovt Panameler Crome) |
3
@gvez oll fot parameter names ond values -

RUhen you Configure multiple init posamele® io web-uml file bowing
some logical rame then jhe St value Us!) be effeced as thar

Init podaretee valve.
+ Sing ServierGnfig abject we con gather the Gontainer crealed object

name of our Servier class

S:o°p (“current servier logical names instance name" 4cg-ger Serv lehomer

+
gives Gerviet-name> tag value from

web: er)

* TF muniele  servier/ asp progoms of wer application ane looking

 

40 ese Same Inir parameters then instead of placns pom In every
Servlet Configuration fr i recommended to unite “Snly once in uxbaml

8 Golext Panamekr& Gr) global mit parameerss and Use serviesGnker

a>

chjecr fo oll servier/TSP programs fo read these coolext parameser
values,

>

| i. ....... ,.,,,;
with pa software by using some TOBE driver to make thecr IDBE 4
Gde of flexible code fosicad of specibying 7PRC driver detocie a
oS [oir paramekr2 ih every servier program Gofigurakon ir je recorom. a

ended to place 3D8C driver detailZ only once. fH web-mml aB conker

Porametré @2 shown below

2n_webxm) of DAP web application

 

 



 delver 

SPonore- value? erade- jdbc: driver. rade Drivers jpoxam-value>

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In totk() method of  pBSry Sener Program belonging fo Deep webapplication

public void toftc)

y

try
t
read fotr patam values from web-.«rol

Servlet Gonlext sez get ServlebGn text>;
String SI= SC-gebinit Panameter C* deiver");

~~» Gonicxt Panamelte name
String S2= sc-gerInit PanameterC “dbur!");

 

String $8+ Sc getTnit Panameter (* douser*);
Sting sy+ Sc. gebInitPomameler (*dbpwo")!

4 Usame a2 Prewious opplication code.

init ponameter® one specific 40 thar serlet/asp Program for
whitch they ane Goofigured- Gnext pomamelers ome visible tm all web

resource programs Ciava based) of Web applicaton

pif ferent way8 of reading conjet posameltr values

 

 

 

 

Servier — Se= gerServier @otexk 9:

anrecach (1)

 

Siring Sie sc. ger Seevlok Toit PanamererC*deiver):

here we musk kau context parameter name to get ire Value

Weapproach @)
Grumerahon ©= SC: getInitParametr Names;
while Ce-hag More ElementZ0)
t

 

String nome= (String)e- nexrElemenk O :
Sting val = Sc. getInit Panometer (name);

i

HER ON Comfexr parameter Homes and valvez-

we can Use some name! beth fait panamerer af Serviel grogram

and for Conteer parameler. we can acess both Hege Patameter
values fo our sevier program using servlet Gnsig, ServierGolext objets
respectively:

TO gather misc fofo about underlaying server vse servlet Gonkxt

099009960999900999290

object af show below:

o

ZF acthecing mise jofo using Sevlet@nlest obi

Po-PrintIn( “server info 1)

 

¥sc-

 

jet SeverInfo 0); gives Apache Tereak 6o.
Peprintlo(“servier opf spec version impl by underlayiog servers” +

SC* getMojorVersion (74"-* + Se-genmincavversionv)
owes 2-5 —
Perpriotle (*conterer pol of current web application :* + se-9¢tGantexsPatht));
ves /o8Ae?
perpriotio Capsoluie path of inputhtol on server :"+ sc. serReal Palh (

 

* Viog uk bh”)

 

 

Gives Tomear insiesiarion
PIR and “rpubniml

* Tomcat 6% —> given based on senler api 2-4 spec

+ Tomcat 6% —> given based On Sevlet api a-s spec

+ Tomeot 7:% —> given based OD sewler api 30 spec

Whar 18 the diffrence bekoeen cade placed i jhe consivuctor andl

Ge placed tn the fofk © meitod of our Servier program?

nce Servier contac

 

TreMCR —iulctganfig ebyeci AFI exe Consivutor

ececoeecoecenree00000000

extcuion ond before g¥eaun init) method exeeuhon in the. fnstanhalion ©o
°
Oo
oO

oO

oO
oO
oO
oO
oO

a ee wae

eece

and faikalitaken process of servlet program 30 SenilerGnfig object
jz pot visible f Gonshuder bur vistole and atessable in the fio
method

Since servietGokecr ebfecr con not be accessed withovk Senleranfig
object so the ServiekGotext vojer jg not accessable jf the Gonstrudor
but SenlerGotext object iz accessable fo the foitt) method

the code placed in te donstructor of Servier progrars can nok
Work with folk ponamelesé and Conkeur Poiamelers ushere as Ihe Cade
Placed fo fnik 0) method can oft lBe Hese ponamerrs so Tr is always

Fecommanded fo place pe fnitialiZaien logic only fo toiti> method.

Tdbe Gon object

a

j Direct Idbe an obj 2 Pooled Tdbe con obj

 

To geal direct db wo ob)

 

 

 

dass -forNome( “oracle. jdb¢- driver-OracleDriver*);
Connech’on cons Driver manager. getGnnzcton( url, uname , Pusd ))
tthe Tdve donnectton object thar 1B created by progrommer manually

1B called as direct Jdoc Gnneckon object

 

# the Fdec comneckon objet that cotiected From Tolbe Connection poo?

1 called a2 fooled gdbc conneckion object.

B dypes af Tdbc Gon pools

© Deiter managed gelec con fool

@) third pony so monaged Tee Gnnection pool (like Apache DCP.
¢3P0, proxo8! ard etc)

Gy server managed TJdbe Gneckon pool C1 web server. application server
environment)

# Oracle Bin driver gives ome built-in dee Connection peol in HB

Qidtc Jan file. thar Grmecion pool ig called a2 Deipermanages Connection

tuys2

pool: use~ (1),@) type TdbC Gonnectivn poolB fa stand alone  applicatiens

Use ( type dooneckon pool fn those applicotons that ane deployable.

fo the Server like web apylicakong, EJB Components ond etc 3
in Drivermanaged, third porty sto managed Jobt Connection pool eoviran. 9
ment we need to 088 fypel/ typer) types jdbc driver? G
4 tn server managed Idec Connection Pool environment we need to ose 9
fypeS with typel/ typea} lypey Jd& drivecg. 9
4 Gach Idec Bata source object represenk® one Tdke Gnnection pol 9
to ger each Gnnection object from connedien pool we eed fo depend a
uPEO thle dato, Souree object. :
4 JdbC Doraseurce objecr means ir ik the olject of o jaue dass 9
thar fenplement® joven: sel Dato.Soucce interface - .
#Oll Idee connection objects ef cenneckion pool represente connectivity O

 

Wik same darohase sofhare: 1dbe Coonecrton pol fer oracle means

all Jdec  Conneckion objecr3 fo jhar Genech'on pool represents Gonneckivily
with orade database  1p rea'shry

> weblogic registry

regisiey based

colled 02 look-up operation

sub Packages:

one built-fo cegisry s/w

websphere ——? cos registry

# The Cemecton objeck of
end database
Programming

ceplicorion and registry softwane+

cpa applicakion
objec of dadi

Uoder standing the sever managed

Ciawe agp 69 servier Pra /

»
ger DatoSource: obi
cat fron registry

ci

  
  
 

 

 
  

calls gerCoonedon cy
29 pakaSource, obj ref

geta one jdbe Ge obj
From 5de¢ con pool three.
3h porasource obj

   

 

1B) eorite jdbc persistant
logic based eae on 4

Sobe obj

     

en

8) release Gn ob}
wae 4 5dBC Go pool

  

‘software

represents

   
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 

Jolec applicakon represents Gooneckvily bekveen,

Similanty fhe tathial Genicom

Goneckvity between Jota

Idee Geenectton pod! environment

APP Server [web Server
jdbc con pool for

    

  
 
      
     
 
 

radIn server managed Jdbc Gnneckon pook environment 19723 with tyeey

joe drivers will be vkised+ Here typey will be Unuized a8 a
a driver to fateracr with datobase sofkoone and to ceale Connechvo .
objects tn the Gonetton pool where a2 type 3 will be used af a
@ profoc| by client fo ger Ore jdbc Gonneckion object from sdoc. Q
@orecton fool a

with respect to diagram
0) TL or PL wakes applicatton server to jnferacr with DB sho Usieg Q

ype! or lyper or typey rivers and creales jdbc connection pool having ©

 

 

 

 

fdbe Grnedtion objects ‘

@.G)7 TL PL creales datasource object representing the above
Jdec Genneckon pool and also keeps har dato Source. ckfecktio regishy eo

sofkoane having niclename for globod visibility. .

(4) —> clienk opplicakoo gets parasource objecr reference from registry c
software through look-up aperakon G

6), (6).G) —> Clienr opplicakion calls getGnneckion Ly en dparaSaxce object $
reference this coll uses type protetes io get one JIdic Gnneckon a

bject fom Gnnection pool: .

®) + reer diagrom °
8) > refer diagram 2
NOTE: the released Connection abject fo Jdbe comeckon pol becomes 9
peody wo gle Service fo nexr ewes or next cient. 4H
pee eee eo Gees | fe 9
fo GlassFish 2-« Server 3
o

Shep9) plage aideery: Jor File fay cgup_bamel Y AEpser¥or} denn 73 Nemain\@
EX eats folder :

VERGO: place mysel retail Ganector 5 jdbe driver’ jan File. Corysal = cen

Ader - 59YR- 3-018 ~ Stable -btn- jon file) io

 

Glast Fh he: 4 \

clones \domacn!\ hh Vext folder

ecseooca 4
© sfep@! sramr GlassFish server ane open THE admin Console (domain) Server’

OD sep@: create Jobe cnnecvon pool for my Al

Y 2

a Adiin console —7 resources —7 Jobe —> @oneclion pools —r eead—r
oO

9 owe : frp pes |

o

in Resource type: \Javax. Sql. Boro Source VY)
Darabase vendor : [ep al]
: [esa]

} —tnewt —> iniKol ond minimum pool size: [BE] Goitral cope

 

 

 

 

 

o
a mow pool side! [a]
c
9 oe
o idle Hime out :
°
oO @ Database came - [sbi
c TA password = [root]
oO Port; [3306
©
0° Pork purmber :
5 Wl servernome « [esslroae}
. TA VAL 1% Selo: ry sai 8/ locothast ; 3306 Jab!
oO url t jdtectmysal | /loco) host: 3306/d41
° (Quse ! reor
9
—H? Finish —p Lownch mypooh Ccltck 09 mypeol!) —7 Prog
 cHpQn: creale Jobe Dalasource representing the above jdec cnncekon
oe
D pool
2
uv Admin Console —> resources —7 JUbe —¥ Idec resources —y aa —>
a
5 INDI name: (ary nome) Cit beGomes Nickname |r alias name
z orce pabaseurce ehfect 15 registered Wir
o Pool name : |mypeol } _
v
V9 aK
v

19Dwie

wil!

once 0 wHOD iB clicked the above creaktd DotaSource object

be

registered With registy software of GlassFish Server aulomak-

cally with Np) came DsIodi

Eoxexarpie web application where servlet program uses the conneuion

object of jdbc GonecHon peal fo inferact With DB Sho

 

  

  

   

Browser window

bynamic webpage

FAA

(D8 tele os him) fable) eo|

fodex + hin

 

 

 

Glass Fish Sener

 

    

(8 Gon SF From
JC cn goo) )

  

    

E: \ pepe

[+> real pp
| + wes-ior

I fodex: bin eee ee
2b reer} [eee

> cennpoolsecvlet + class

* Poepaming war file.

ai

# deploy

 

\Peps\pool app Sfoa cf Pool App - wan
the above wan File in GlassAsh 2. server

SBUQSSEISh— hame>\ app server) domain? | domain t

92

CoCSCTOOCOSCE OL DCO CRQDD EOS OOSC OOO OOS OOESGe200099055°

oO
o
oO
2
oO

oO
v

Request URL to fesk the applicahton
(heee:/ localhost: 515//poclapp/ foclex « hin
* For ebove diagram based example applicatcon refer applicahton 5 of
the page nog 65-63-
* Bloay? devebp web epplicahoos by teeEPing nos ~tennicl mip end set
fo mied for tat awben caceptien ip raised in web reSource Programs

instead of  disploxing the exception celated teormied! messages

 

braser window fr 18 re@mmanded 1 display those messages as
non fechnical guiding message? for enduser. For this we reed 0
core Some Presertalten loyic fn the catch blocks of Sevler Programs
#Indi api ig parr ef jova se module so we need not fo add
ary jon Filet to classpath while work wit Jodi opi

Procedure fo “reakt 70RC Connection pool for oracle Dako Source fn oracleweblegic 103

SHPO); srant Adv javasatchPemain Server of weblogic and open th8 admin console
Stank - programs —r oracle weblogic —> USer- Project? —> Ady. javaBatch Domain —
stort Admin server for weblogic server domain
wep? oper browser winded the following oRL
heeP! localhost; 409! /@msola  Services —F JDBC —> pakascurces mew —>

Name: myds!  Clogicad name)

INDE Nome ; DSTodt — (Required for client while perforning lakuP
operakon)
parabase types orade

patabose driver: “orocle’s Driver Cihin) for service connections”

—? next eet
Database name: satya
Host name: becalhostpork no% 1521
Database username : scott
Dorabase password: ger
Conform password + Hger

rest Gnfiguration —y next —7 selec admin server —p Fralsh

 

NOTE! when finish bulton jz licked the loka source object iAat represenbs

 

pee Gennedtion pool for oracle will be registred with regishy sofmore
wilh Sed? name “pind”
SEP)? speafy the TPBC Ganection Pool additonel properlies

Admin console —% services —7 JDBC —+ Data sources —zmyd5) —» Conneciion pool tab

—F Inika) copacily (J
maaimum copoccty [5]
capacity trccement rspecifres the ro: of oa JOBE GinnecKor objects
Hat should be created at a Kme ff there
ne ee ee eters
fo 4h Genection peo!
> save —y Advanced —F shrink frequency + [joo] Seconds —r[EaVE)

‘efor ORWZing the above server monoged Connection pool we can run the appiicahen
@® oF the sookler. for thar

SPO? make SUE that the Adv: javaBatehDomain server ig fo eunning mode
SPH? make sure that DSInd? is specfied ag the argument value of
fe-lookupé-) method fn fice 90 SIZ

SHPO Propane dhe deployment dlicectory sirvture or wan file representing dhe

wets application

pool APP
ee INF
> dasses

oclewthienl Gorn PodlSenvieh Java,
wxbamt [;
[-—> Gon poolsevier class

SEPTY)< Depoy the ebove Poolorp application to Adv: javaBakchDemain Server

 

of webjegic
caps the Pocloop folder to weblogic-homne\ widvlewane\ User. Projects \Domans\,

Blu: JavaBokch Dornasn \ Auto Deploy folder.

I9OODB9N5

eescscsoant

coos

ecooooeocae

ef

ececcoeocececstepw)i Test the application
peips // localhost :700' /Peolenp Jindex+ btm!

boss server
boss server

“yee i application Server softowe
version: 5°% Campotable with Jdk 1-6)
vendor t Apache /Red Hak

opensource Sofkoane

pefaulr port aac S080

news to creak domaing and also ges 5 builtin domaing: they an

a) default

@) web

(© standond

oat

(Sy mintenal

te download softoare: daunkad slo as zip file from wow.opache-org website

 

.srallation process

 

4 Emtradk Toss -5-1-0-'GA- JKE. BP File to Oo Folder.

+ gon file thar represente all Jee APE? jkOSS~ javace- jon (Jkoss-roreg\
rent)

Procedure 10 change the port mo: of Yefaulr’ domain server of boss 5%
Geo to TbOSS Home server \default \ deploy \ jp0S5 web jan\ server aml File”
and modify He post atbibule of fiest  bag

TO srostt jboss server (“default clomain)

 

 

use jbossneme \oto \run+bakeh File
#1q Tbhoss server there, 12 90 console deployment. Buk hard cteplaymert
42 onoilable (only won file based hand oleployment is supporied):

Notes
Tooss, GlassFish Server directory based ford deployment . They only

support -war file based hard deployment.

reProcedure to deploy Jawa, webapplicotiod tn default’ demain of

boss

 

server

 

skpOt creak .won file on the deployment directory Studer
of web application:

£1 \peps

ee wooo

= WEB-TNFE ~~
i: detodla-bko! 7 ~

 

 

 

to prepare wm File

€:\ opps \HeSlAre > jor cf Hemline wan

 

SHPO) stant default” eormain Server of TboOss

SEPGI Deploy the we application fm ghoss  secver

 

copy the above ~Litminep.wan* file fo  3b0ss-home\serveridefauit\ deploy

Folder.
skpUD: Test the web application
open the browser window and Wype ofthis orl

trp: flocalhoSt : S151 / html app/ deraila- him!

Gmnmen library folders the common Iibaary folder of default’ domain

of Tboss i8: Tboss-home\ Server defowlk\ Lib folder

Procedure 40 Grfigure boss With mysdipse TOE

 

taterclow menu —¥ pre ference 3 > my Eclipse ——y servers —7

   

hess 9°% ——> Enable Tbess_home diceuory:

gerver nome (domain name)

— apply —pors

oencececoos

ececrceceece:Ox)

oO
oO
oO
oO
o

 

servlets

on

from oa browser window and Processing fab repost

& chain jg called af servlet chatoing

In servlet chaining we perform communicaken between servikt profrans

to process the request given by a dltenk

     

lek chaining
Taking requesh

by sing roultiple
a

* All servier programs

request and response
7B given by dlienr

10 perfor Servlet chaining

Dispatcher objecr means

dass implementing

Fre oe aypication

 

Servier chaining based Webopplicafion

thar panticxpale fo a

object because

tr

iB te objet of o

Sevier chacoing will Use seme

‘hey process fhe same reqesr thar

we need ReqestDisparcher object Rewest—

@nrainer supplied Javar

favex: Servier. Request Dispatcher inker face

Servier chaining

a —Lr—r—S—esSs

|p Forwarding Request mode

of servler chaining

  
  

 

The biel ep ef sry ail
ke dli-seonded ane! the oni
bil oyp of sev pro sees
to brveoser tide as responce”

   

Sew) (source. Servier)

2-twcluding Response mode of

Servier chaiaing-

se. seeviet)

   
  
 
  

 

SCV! bro! ofp ‘wit! rot be discon
He bel dp of beth srvl, Srvb loge
FOES fo brouser Windows as r# Spence,

pesIn any mode of server Chatning

 

ys
programs will use same reqest and response’ objeuz- TF seus, servi,

srv3, Srvy Servlet ProgramZ axe there in forwarding request mode of >

 

server chaining then the Heal Op of Sev, sey2, Sva Programs will Le

 

discarded ond only fhe ofp of sruy Servier program goes to browser

window :
AIF srvt, Sev2.8V3, Sey Servier programs axe there fo focluding responce

mode of Servier chaning then tte bho! ofp of all servlet programe fo. *
gether gee fo browser window as responce
* The Source servier Program use.£ ReqwesrDisparcher Object jo perform

Servier choining wilh destnanon ub resource program (like Servier Program, {;

 

 

 

JSP pregrom hho! program and e&C---) oO

o

There one 3 approaches to “real ReqwestDispatcher object ty source 6)

Servier program poinlieg to destination webre Source program :
Keproachd) (ey using rey obj)

BE an sevi source cove a

rentonal 2

Re qwestoisparcher ed = ceq- GerRequesrD1 sparcher (Jszur I"); G

ed forwand (rey, res); Lan patter of destinakion a

Sever program (seve)

& o

d+ include (rev, res); C

c

£xQ). an source Sevi Program o

RequestDisparcher cd = req- gerRequest Dispatcher ("/abc: bhn!") | :

@ i

RequestDisparcher cds eq: schRequest Dispatcher (- /abe asp)! :

cds forward (rev,res); c

6°) o

fds include Crea, @S)> 6

o

Aprreaach @) (ky using servieronlext obj) 8

EX)" In Sovree servi program &

Steyler Conkeet Se = gerservierGotexr emerson bo

ReqpesDisparcher ed = Sc: getRequesrpicparcher (* F2urt"); -

d+ forward (6%, eS) Tome paren of dest sw [

ec Presnam Csr)ds foctuder reyrres);

XA): Tn source SrvI Progran

ServietContext Sc = gerSerylerG@olexkt >; [Prmardates
Request Disparcher rds Sc- get Request Dispatcher (Jabe -birnl);
on
Reqvestpispakcher rd = sc. getRequest Dispotcher (*/abc- jsp);
te for wand (req res):
—
eds inciyde reqs res);

Approach ©) (by using servierGoniext obj )

 

 

6x0), 29 sre sry) Progr

Servier@nlexr se = gerServierGniext ©)7

RequestDisparcher rd = sc- getNamed Dispatcher (” sa");
| Ty logical name of dlestinati~
ed: Krword (regres); Servlet @rogeary (like 2ru2)

or) Biven in were! Kile
ed includes Creve);
EL@)i an sre sit Progra

Reqwest Dispatcher ed: se. gerNarnedDispatcher C52");
“+logica) mame af destination

rds forwoand (a, res);
TSP Program like abe J5p

6
ed clude Creq, res);

MoTE (0) af seurce Servier program calls rd forward Creq.ces) method then

COCHHCHOHOCAOSOCSOSOOCNOIOOIIO HOS SFIIIIIIVI DOD

ik performs forwarding request mode af secvler chaining with destination

toets resource program.
NoTG @\i In sSowce servier Program calla rd-incudetrey, res) method ten
iF performs including response mode of servier Chaining with destination
web resource Program
eservier Genfiguration fy web) ig mondalory so tt
name and URE pattern.

TSP Program Gonfigumeton fn usb! file is opKonal se it may o

Contains legical

   

ecoceecccece

may cot orkein legical mame and URL patlern. We can aot Configure hel

|7 . te.
program to webraml file

thar ie the difference between gerRequestDispatther ( ) and ger.

Be Named Drsporcher(-) methods >
a ee

getReqwest dispatcher «) 41 Nomed Dispatcher

 

(7 tovokable en both rEquesh, servletonkext 4) anvekaile only on Senvlercanient-

objects. object
desrinakon

Ql Expects URL patton of <'Servier progrom — &)Expech# fegical name of the

or file names ef destoakon xSP or Gesknakon servlet /asp program
pho program a angument value o2 angument valve

©) THA mubed generated ReqestDispakther —@) th'S methed generaled ReqestDis-
object cor point gly the desinakon Pobcher opject- con Point only the
Servleh, 38° Program and hho! program destioalton servlet, asp programs

whar i5 the difference between the _Recuie st Dispatcher ohfect thar is creakd

 

based on ReqestObfer and servletGntextr object >
fee One entnaecmmrt

 

(@) the Rewest cbject based RequesrD(sparcher object expects that source,
Sevier program and destination web resource Program fn a same
wes applicaxon
A the ServietGniext object based ReqeshDisparcher cbjecr allows to keep

the source. servler program arg destination web resource program cline

 

me some wee application a {9 90 different web applications af same

server but they con not be there to hes different web applicalions

 

ef two dif Recor serverz-

ecowser,

 

 

Here Srvf can use req obj or Servfeenieer obj based KeywsrDrepicher
obs

a

200090905

eroccooeoescesceoceeeceoconeconenD000999999900909

browser

 

 

 

 

 

Here srt should use ServielGnlex- obj based RewestDispatcner oby

 

  

web serverd,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 fai

nok possible with Request Dispakcher obj

rwo servile Programs of hoo dif ferent

 

 

    
   

 

une logic server

 

 

 

   

bP-n2otiree s6p2)
oa )

  

 

 

 

 

 

i

 

 

 

16 gless fran [00 other wise Ihe.

, browser els Server
9 pTest@oe!
9
9 avi
° —
3 Se
°
oO Thiz kind of servlet chaining is
° re
1170, US Send redirettion Gocepr
a
BF senvter chaining i£ all about performing Servier- Servier Gorm unicatton:
°
0 Performing Servier chatoing bekwean
a E
0 web ofplicakiong which reside fo jhe Some server
°
°
°
° Copur- html)
. Avalye: [3E—J
2 Ld
v
0
9 Gy etp vaspense|
v
oO
U NOTE: dn the otove diagram sev progam fonsords ihe request to sea.
2
oPlty when the generated sqpare value
2 sevt direetly senda resporse fo browser window displaying Sen
e
Vahue-
°peployment direckry  Shudure

 

tapone,
ER -INE
ses
| fopot  wee-mer
| —__-__—~rclasses
| ——+sev2“joua,
ica —— Srv2- dass

Deploy both hese wevopplicakens fo web logic server (Adv- jovaBatchbonain)
Copy coftone, wanton web application? fo \user-Project A)
domaing\ Ady: javatarrDomain \avtodeploy folder

On Sev ServieF Program of fhe above WHOne webopplicaken We Mus

create Request Dispaicher peje based on

 

rulerGniexr object

spurte Code (sone)

 

inpor nol



 

Lior pattern of Seur Sevier program
A value! < bey


<(fouoy

 

tnpork jouan’ Sealer,

Iepoct  jouan: Servier HELP;

feport  javon fo. #3

puvlic class Sev! extends HetpServier

patie veld Service CHbepservletRequest, HLipServletRespanse rts) Throws

servlet Exception, Lot=100) —velesplay square value on browser wirdao
Peo-printle (*srvl: square yal 1% :"+res):
4
else
4
7 forword the request fo SrV2 frograr® of wero webapplication
Wer Access 10 seniler Cooler obj of wPone web application
SevierGotexk sciz gerServierGotext ©;
Ugur Acess 10 servlet Gonkext obj of WOTwo webapplicakion
SenlerGnlext sca. = SCi- gekGoleak CwaTiad )
(create Request Dispatcher obj poloking to Sry2 program of
WRTWO «eb applicalion
ReqpestDisparcher c= Ser -getRequest Disparcher (Y/S2ur!");
I forward the red fo Srv2 Program from Srv program
rd forward (req, re5);
Wase
SY service

4itdass

 

web aro!
Configure SCV) Program with )siurl ag VAL pattem

Source code (ATWO)

 

Servi java,

 

Tanpock  Jawar: servlet 3;
impor — jowax. server http-+;

import Jawa. 10+ #

Puwlic class stv extends Het pServier

&
Public void Service CHbtpSevietRemest rey, HetpserierResponse re) throws

servlebexce phon, TOExcepHon:
general setkogs
Prictusriter pws PeS: gerwritera;

tehres. SetGonjent Type C*feuk/htnl"))

(reads form dake.

fot 90> Tnteger- parseInt Crea, - gerPomiam eter (tH J)
Ifiod wt cube value

fok s1¢32. 2 90% 90 #99;

idisploy cube valve
Pw-Printls (Sua: Cube vale 58 :“eres2);,

2009903009

Bur seevice (+=)

aéclass
web: %rn)

Configure srv2 program wilh He URL poHen {seer

URL to Hest He applicaron

 

heEP: //localhost: 4070 /upone / foput- hiro]

the getGonteer C) methad of Sous
¥O when Hak rnathod
Sawa. long-ullPeinperé Keepin

leks
In most of the servers _

genie Grier interact 6 oot teoplemensed

ie calle io Hose Servers we, will ger
ee)
fo this cevler chasing serve 400 didferent sevvier Prog.

pee
ya or possible. in 1o9St

of ha different wee apelications

(ike Wabl@ie lS, Temoak of versions,

of ihe Servers:
gRoSs Versions, Glass Ash all var$90)

x E lgic $x and
por te ob0ve S0td chaining con be acheeed fo werlvic &

oe Servers

F Sine gerGnient ©) method of Sevier Goniext interface i& not implorsnied
Propecly in all secverB so we can say the Request Dispatcher object
wased Servlet chaning 12 good only when bolt sounce Servlet Program and
destination Web -esouce Program resides in same wet application. “ia remain
Yo sivalions iB recommanded Jo use send cedicedton concept 7

johor is the differerke between rd. toclude 6), edt. forward method?

 

 

 

> Refer cespectve diagrams and key points of previous concept
KT Enon the went javo version »java —yersion

Fiche multiple Sak softwmes ane installed fo your @mpuer having different
tonS then that Idk vs

SCoooecooose ocoeeeoeocococooODOD000

   

   

vig im placed as First value ef pai enviconment vancesocc

ecoco$o

ecceccccecoce

 

tote applicator _[s2ud_is the unl pone
of sna py

   

srvi(sre peg)

nate comes —

©

 

hetp response.

Here Sevi program Cer rg) him! o/p will eo be dliscanded. moreiver eo
Seva servier program hte! outpubs tpgelher goes 10 browser window a5
response
# cd-tnctude ¢-/-) method performs including response rode of Servier
chaining
+ Boin seur and sev programe will USE same request and response:
object so the request data, coming fo Sevi if visible and access—
able wm srv2- TO Fass additional data bekween sev} and Srv2 Use
request attributes
4 Browser Window gers response fom srul program by having the him!
olp of beth Srvl and srv2 programs
x srur hel fe can be. foclucted ony where in jhe. Iphol op faa
by calling rd-loclude @-) method in the aquired piace.

KS ord sev2 con be there in Jee Some web application &) con

 

be there fn two different web applicakons of some server.
# Sey can be a senller program, TSP Pregrom er) htm) — program
AIn real Hee cde include G7 1 oseful fo include the ofp of reusable
legice like header and feokr logic’ in jhe oulpur of Chm output)

mein web resource programs

(Sieheader logit heoder legit

main -contenk logic, main -cortenh logic.

fooler (0!

 

(Generates web page!) Generases web pager) Coenerakes uaels page 3)

Ol web poge® of Website generally Contain® Same header God footer
conents Wr the main content wilh be changed tn every Web page
pin the above diagram heoder ard footer logics ane not reusable
because they ae Placed In al! fhe three Servier Programs eventhough

Whey ane same for al dhe tree Sevier Progreuna

Solukoo +

 

 

 

 

oo -
ta Solution diagram soder and — footer logicz axe seperakd fron main

servler proseamg of web appiicaticn and they ame placed fn to Seperole

web ressuree Programa but their hol oulpr be fncluced fa main Servier
any retreat)

pregrams bln) oulpuh. thig tndicates header and feckr logics axe
made eS reusable logics

Cceeocoeooos 3G Oeeeooo000779000090905900999990599229099090

°

eceoaoooo°o

Ceocceccoc ca ¢

 

sample axle based on solution dlagram

 

 

 

Headersry + jove (having jpeader logic)
public dass HeoderSry extends HS

public void Servicel-r-) throws senVlerexception, TOBKception

' Prinheriter - po sre s. gertoriter (97
" reS: SekCeokent Type. (Hexk/ him");
Par peintin("s a TH yA <) foot? J
: Pe“printle(”  
 
"); Don place punctoset? in

3 jreaderl 12 the Headersry Servlet Program Header sry

footer him! having footer logic)

 



 
 


  gi?

Mace Servier pege

 

Public dass PeeSrv 1/2/3... ln extends HS

+
Public yoid sevice C_,-) throws se, 705

;
Reqest Dispatcher rei ull, eda = pulls

rey
Minckide reader Content from Headersev
ral = req: getRequestDispatcher C/headeruct”);

rdi. include Ceey, res);

 

qos 10 generake main Gnker of web page
Hinde feos Content frore Footer Aho)

edi = rey gerRequest Dispatcher (“/ footerurl");

dr + include req res) ;
a
catch Cexcephion e)
1
€: prinkStackTracet 7;

a

(5gFone the  cd> forward ¢-,-) methoo executed fn Source Servier program 4
Ihe the effec of rds include (-1-) wetbot call ott ook be there
fio thar Sevier Pregrom that means «d+ forwond (-/-) method call
discaxda bolt direded ond included hn! outputs cf Source servlet
Prograsn-

4 Fer example application 09 bol ciforwand(-19+ rd-inelude (-.-) method
call2 refer app ©) of the page Ap 67-70

#nephs For example applicanion en el-forwdand¢) and rdrincude ¢) alse
refer app (8) of material
% while working With rd-fnctude (~/-) method don't Gornmir the response
fo deSHaaren Web Source progr by cating Pus closet) rnefhed because
th woe allow US fo add forther oulpur generated by source Servlet

Pogron ond other destinakion Programs. Sub we can do His Work

Sooceoesescsnnr29099599090¢2

while workeng wilh d+ forward C--) method
¥ Don't commir fhe @SPonse in source serler Program by cating purctoser
method before rol: forwand C-1-) method call because this process thrans g

Jova-long: Dllegalstaleexceplion Coan forwond ofier cesponse has oo

eo

 

bn Puorclose ©) commit the response of web resource program —jhabk means

 

ft does rot allow) to odd farther content 40 response
(GOD understanding ad: forward ( method

   

http response.

 

 

“The html outpur of sevp 9 1 ___________———

22 ditscansted ant any the hel coper of gr al 9k

eceoneeceererc*ceceoee

 

sponte82 8) 688 2 ee ae 8 |e

key_pofots i

ree forword (-/-) method

 

there to perform forwanding request mode
of Servier Chaining-

& Bo, SI ond erv2 Servier programB will Use ame request and response.
ebjers #0 the request darko Coming fo Seyi Clik reqwest panamerers , heades
one vistole and accessable in Srv2 program

#1 pass additonal data beween servi and srv2 programs use “request”
abtribviee-

# All the Stakements placed fo Srv program before ard after rol-forwaw

roethod will be execitt bub the entire brn! outpuh of Srv) program will
be discarded +

# BOM SrvI and Sry2 can be there ether fo the same webapp lication
© hoo different webspplicaHions af Same seryer

#ErV2 can be oO servler program ed Tsp Progra Om) bi! program

# d+ forwond Gr) is very usefel 19 Confrguee Grror Servlet for offer
ain servlet programs of fhe web applicakion

what ix Error seryler?

 

(@ The servlet program that execultes only When enception2 are raised io
cther sevier program ip called a8 Error Servier This servlet i@ useful
40. display exception related messages ag non- techmical guiding message

on browser window when excepkon8 ane raised fo other sevkt programe

of web  appkcation

sample Gde to cenfigore Error Serviek

 

 

errsry: javey

 

Public cass ErrSv exenda S/S

x

public Void Service C-i-) Hrrows 86, Toe

-
cas: SebGatent Tyre. CHeet/ him")!

Pricktoriter pas = res ger coriter 0);

Pron peintin€ “< font Color = reot plalernal Problem );

(4)poo: println (
 Go te Sa bref ="inpot-himl> tome ");

Jur service(-/-)

jrdass

U “feur\” i8 the orl pattern of  ErrSev program (in web-l)

 

(mato seniler program of web application)

public dass peSev extendg lS

public yord fofkC>

 

q
- - Same a8 previous applicaton
- 7 7 (oe cate)
3
public void doget (-.-) throw SE, ToG
3
ty
4
= some as preyviou2 opplicakon
7 Grose wee)
3
catch Cexception 9
4
try
3

Request Dispatcher rd = req: ger RequestDispatcher C“/eurl") :

rds forward Crea res);
i
carch (Excephon €1)
J
el Prick StockTrace()!

3

| EEK EEOCOCOOTCTOCOKDOOHDEOONDOSOOSOHOOIDIDOEI99IIIIO DSa fuotic void doPost (---) throws sb, TOG

 

doGer (req.res)}
oO t
public void destroyty

 

QO #2n the above sample code when excepion raised In the

ri doger(-1-) method of pasry Sevier Program the Error servier C&rsru)

. program will be executed automatically because of fhe rd: forward C-/-)
0 —— rpethed call’

e KTP Servier pregram contains rd: forward (-/-) method call then tha
2 Servier program him! output will we discarded but their sopl'-")
|. i. ges

8 Are ee ee)
* Prograro with Ganditon stakement show thar Mme html — ovipur
OOF tar source serviet program waft! be discarded only chan
Other condition is satisfied otherwise the him! oulpot call) nok

 

cand eck +
+ Dn real Hme prajects d+ forwand (---) useful fo we Gonfigured
Grror servlet and to make wee applicahon® 98 more end user

OU frrendly web applications.
°

© pepleymenk gi
oO ey rectory Shruckre of the above sample code based
u

ebs application

 

 

 

a)dasses
|? DB sev java.

    

| poftbbe 14 307 [> vesey class
coe’ 28) J—> errsry + java,

[> ersrv- dass

 

* Develop the above web aplication resources based on above sample

Code and opplicahtoo @ of the  boolclek-

ine lircitakion with Request Dispatcher objet based Servlet chatoing
fe tt can rok be Used When Source servler Program and destnakeo
web resource program axe placed % hwo different wes applications of same.
server Cvery feu) servers axe Supporking this)ier) tn boo difftrent wee
applicakiong % two different Server$. to overcome thie problem use Send
redirection concept of — response: Senel Redlireek <3 method

ae ae

 

Diagram u)

Redieck (*/swel):

srva,(dest Pra)

Frnal esporse

 

The hiesl output of Srv! (sre) Servier progrom will giscanded ond

only the brent output of Sruz (lest) servlet program wil be displayed
on browser window as response.

   

J8 tke URL gruken of Seva sovler program:

°

COCCHHHEOOXOSOFOOBGONCOSS3I00999090

ecoocrnecooceDiograme)

webserver or pplication server

    
    

Browser _wiodow

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

el beep: 195 rl (aeqwest Url of Seva program)
ve LEP: local host:2020 /wwee | seuel st ud of ror)
ciagram®)

Seoesser csindow

'o01/oAa}
stort);

 

 

IvyUsing Send redirection Concept we can not perforin response fodusion
bor we can forward request from one wee servier Program to destication
web resource. program:
+ WiK, respecr fo dhe diagrams
() Browser window gives foitial request fo Srvi Servier Frograre
mal she stolemenis of Servi servlet program exeauie® Indudog res: senc!
Redirect (-) rmethod
(@) Servi program generates implicit response $0 browser Wiedow howling
Hee vet placed 00 send Redicece (-) method az argument valve: The
response StaluZ Gde of this implict response 13 300-399 Cindicates
re direckon) +
) Browser window Uses the URL @ming from fmplicct response Checause of
300-397 Staluf Goede) and generales fmpliwt request to sr program
CAD fee stotementa of Srvr program exeaited
©) The ovlpur of Srv progron will be discanded and only fhe html
output of Srvi Program goeS to browser window ag final response-
Key points
KR SrVI ond sria will OF VBE Some request and response obfecrs
qty use different ses of req res objec. 99 the requeSi olata
Gorning 10 Sev! POGram 18 oF visible and accesszle fo sev2 Program
#0 send additonal dara from sry) Program = sry2 program oppend
qwory SHIPG to the, URL of 25. send Redlieeh(-) method fo seul Progrom
and read 'hose yolueB fn sev program a2 rewest Paramerer
vasoes

de sev og

 

res: sendRedivect €"/s2ur!? pls val! @ pz = vain);

feS- sendRedireck (” hkép:/loCalhoSt 12020 /onz /s2url > pre val! Epr=val2");
6

1eS Send Pediceck Cnttp: machine 2: 300} Jar] 8011? Pie vals 4.Pr= yaa");

 

 

Ste
Shing Svs 84" SerPonamerr ("91");

fog sim rey geeencurcierC' PH)

20

292390009090

ecoroceceor seo eeeoegeo0005CCCO0000* Sri ond Srv2 en be there fo the same weP application or con be
Ahere fo two diffrent web applications of Same server or hwo dliffereot
sever® (Hese two Servers can be there fo the some Machine oF fo
two different machines)

*# TF Srvi and srya resides in the game web applicakon woe con
pass relative peth tm sendkedirect (-) melted offer wise we rust Pass
obsoduje val

¥Srv2 can be @ Sevier prograrn or JSP program or him) Program or
ASP progrars er OSP-aek Progrorm or php Program ebc.-

‘The ovement res.sendRedireck(-) method execules 7 SrvI program ite
entice hil outpur of Srvi program will be dfscanded.

In real time to pass tre request of one webSile 10 another website
ssithout worrying about their féchology environment we can vse
Send Redicection

 

IBM has acwired rahenal-Gom go the request given fo rakonal-com
wit be edivecled fo certain web resource program of fom-Com
 wee-ane
A cla.sse2
input entra 25
pu Pe Srvi-jaya,
sryi- class
Deploy in Tomeot server

rest npr.
 WES-ZNF
dosses
vo Sawo
J xb am [fs
Deploy to akvsJavasotthDomain of weblogic sever

[beTestApp! Cweb application)

 

 

foput: btrol

A value : 
B value ¢  




  
 

forra + html,

 
 
 
  

 

  
 

‘Sum iB: 50

 
 
 
    

multiply “600

weblogic server

TesrpeP2 Cwebsapplicahvon 2)

 

Servis Jaue:

 

feporr Jovan: serviet- #7

Import  jawax- serviet help: *;
Fepore java fo. *;

public class Srv! extends Httpserviet

Public void sevice (-1-) throws SE, Toe

a
(general sertegs

Peinktaetier PwW= Cesr gertoritere!
£23" Seb Content Type (HF /hieg [*)7
Werad form date

fot yall = Gateger: parse Tob (req* gerPanameler (Ly)

SDUP) ? cwers SHI03>);

20999902

ecneocoeoceecoscoen@eeeeonrescoseengoonDoO
oO
oO
oO

eooc

for yala = Boleger- ponse Tot Crea- gerPovameler( *#2"));
W4i0d SuR0 yalue
for Som = val) +volz;
Pw prratle C* SeVI + sum 2 " +S);
Ieedicect the request to SrV2. Pregram of Testapp2
S:o'PCSrVI: before res: sendRedirect (-)");
185: SendRed ireck Chit sil localhos? : 300! /Testopp2 /saurl >

s-o:p (Srv2: after res-sendRe direct (-)"): pucatatioaieena
qwory Siving hawing dake. to

Wdlose steam obj Sted daka. fo sv» Progrom
pus closec?:
Sy servicec--
dass

 

~ web en)
Configure Sevi Servier program with “/siurl’ orl-patiecn

 

 

Tesrppp2 scurce Gade (web applicakona of different sever)

 

Sevy2+ Jovor

Gempork fowar- Serviek
tenport JaWOx: Servlet. http. +;

fenport Java fo. ¥;

Public dass srvz2 ewtdS itepservier
%

Public void service l---) throws $B» 106
Ngererol Services

Prinkusriter pws res-gerwesser cs;

 

FOS: SetGontent Type C“iexet/ hm");
Meead reyest param yales Serd Swi frogcam
for valt

 

Bole ger poase Tot (reg. getPanameler C*'")),
for vola = Inieger ponse Sar (req: get Panam cher (pep);
fot Sern = ovegees panse Int Crea: gebPanameter (P));
{G09 e+ revliply valve

fot mole vali + valz;

  

Odisploy resuirs

Por prion CSev2t sum 79:44Sum);
Por Priokln C'seva : rauttiply 182" ¢mul);
S'O-P( “Form S$1V2. Program”);

Pros dose);

 

{L3web-u0)
configure Sra program with “/siurl’ orl-patiero

 

Request UAL to fest the application
http: /lecalhosr : 2020/ restoep! | form: him}
whor 18 jhe diffrence bewesn rd. focwand ©) and ces.sendeedicect() 2

 

 

 

cd: forward C»-) res- Send Redirect ¢-
¥ perform forward wade of sevier — # Performa Sendaedirectton mode of Gxremuni—
chaining cation,
‘The Source Servier Program Communi +The source Servlet program commuaicore®
coke® with destieaton Usebresource With destination sevlet Program by paving
Program directly. fekwork rOurd fiP with browser window

ke The Source Servier program and The source Servier program and destination

deShoation Web resource Program uses web resource program will pot use same

Same request and response objeas TeWeSt and response object 20 the rewest

So request dato coming to source dara. coming to source senile Program is
oe Oe ee eee CO visible and accessable in dethaokion

accessable i destination webresource:
Program:

Program

# Source servlet program can use ‘append Qwery string
request aHribulea@ to send additonal

10 he ort oF

response: Send Redlirer() method to Send
data jo destination program additional alata from source servier
frogram fo desttinalon program:
K source Servlet ond destnakon

# The sowce Sevier program ond destoation

FrogrounB can be there in Same. foc Cle.

web application lary server) ee) .

 

hwo dif rent web applicaKor® of Sane
can be there In two different

server @r) diffusnt servers:
wesapplications of seme server

Gonly toy few servers)
+ BeSKAeLIET peagren can be a * DeSHnaHEN prasm can be a seriet 6) a6p
eevie © 35p Go ht! Program BDH! God OSPF Pip-mer or) PHP Programs ce,
uring forwarding request operation

Jel fey the browser address ban will
vot Ge changed-

During Send Redirection eperation the url th the
browser address box will Le changed»

{Suitable when source Servlet Program — # suffemle when

 

ec REVEE proymnn ret
SU Pe stingien serviek Programm recides — Jesaken Program resides fn tee 400
wre  p= naw +Seven tuoonders

For_btog Feqpest panameier name

 

bREP!7 twwra-bing -Com | Search 7 9s new + seven+ wonders

 

tweb resource program name
For exam source code of above diagram refer applicator @) of the
page numbers 43-95

How mary ways one there (0 poss data Lelween the source senler

 

Pragram and destinaton web resource

rogram >

 

 

a 1f source Servier programm and de Stnakon web resource progrard resides
Same usb application then uze
Merequest atteioutes
2 Session oHvibules
B)servier@otenr attribules
Tf Source sever Proram and desknahion welo resource program resides In
nwo different webapplicakons of Same/ different Cener(S)
(eppend query String fo URL Of 725+ Send Redirect (-) method

ces. sendRedireck (url 2 ");

SOCCEKTOOOIOODCODOD9D00 SOO VOONDSO9O00R

bx
ces: send Redireck (“http Hocodhost: FoOl/ TestMpp2 /S2.Ur! 2 py

FAHbURS albwS US 40 steve only obeCIS- AF we give sieple val
= ive Sheple values

DP arhitutes then thes ill be Grverted into corapperclass objects and

s10 @pi-20"); °

+ : ©

*Ptieibule 18 2 special legical name thar can hold 5. Be °
awa. objecr a2 an

value . °

+ OFtritoules Provide more vistoi lity and acessabiliy to the dare of 4 3

application crnpare fo the voniablee dedoned in secviet program e

°

2

°

e

wil be stored a3 attwtue voles:Se

Reavest abiibuies

 

 

ethepe oneibuiee allocates memary i> reqvest objecr ond they one

Visible through out request cucle

Browser winds

hehe request

fv

sea 9 oy

sey Py,

 

Request oMribules hak ane created "ame servier program of Sevier

chaining ane visible fo other servier programs of same servlet chaining

 

because all jre Servier programs of ao servler chaining will uge Same

repess ond response objects
4&In the obove diagram the request ativibue created fo Sevi Program

ie visitle and accessable fo sev2, Srv3° program but not visible fo srvy

program: because SrVI, srV2,/Sr¥3 programa ane USING Same request

and response Obie ky ponticgaing th servler chaining and snvy programy

13 pot PANKCIParng fo thar Servier chaining
wo creak rewest orhitute

req: setAbribute (*pame”, “rojat):
GPitavie name Cyatiritue valve
req. setAllribule Cage’, new anitger (so);
req: SerAkfribuIe (“total”, G00);
catribule valve wil bE Corwerted Mato Crapper class objet “ntcoer
trough awtoboxing’

 

To rood request akteitules volves
req: setdthibule (name, ‘rajai")s,
Freq: SerALIIOMIE Cage”, new Snlege C15))!
req: seAtribuic Cota”, $50):

tLNOTE: The melted sehOltibule(-,-> can creale naw request ativitule or

con modify existing request attribute volue.

to read valves fron request attributes

Stoing Siz (String) Beq- get ALfribule (name):

 

anteger $2 = Cinkegeryreq- gerdttribure Cage”):

rea geththibuie Chorals:

 

for 33.

Gonverre wropper dass objet Integer fo

so delete) remove rewest offribuie

 

 

req: remove Atteibute (nome):
rey: remove Athibuk Cage” )>
req + remove Abinéuie C total")

Sesstoo otntute

 

 

¥ Session atleitofez allecak2 memory i hep se

stople

fob through auiounkouing Gnceph

 

session object alloaicZ memory a jhe sever and

window 20 fhe session atribuies of

ir

10 object. J The http

i@ one per browser

http session abjeck ane visible ancl

acessable i all web resource pegrams ef ub appicakon ‘respective of

their reqwest and response ebjeds but

Browser window (bY

     
  
 

Browser twindowtes)

Fhey musk get reqest from that
browser wfnolowd for which http session object and

TeSIPOPI (web application) _

THB Obbribujes ane created

 

Puy sessron obs

 

22

22290009930

T7COSOEBDECOTD7TE™7TOOOOOCS

eceorceooe>ece

wm the session abtribule creakd fo Srvi servlet Program wy getting requesy

from wrowser widow wl Iz visible and accessable to all’ ofher servier
preqeame of woth opplicalton but they must ger request from Same bragser
window bt -
ft gegsion alteibulez axe gbbol abtribuleg tn Ihe web applicalvon bur they ane
gpecfic 10 a browser window C client)

to creak /actess Htkpsession object for browser window on. Sevier

Heepsession ses = req,-gerSesston(),
erealep or ecole UtipSersion objeor
NOTED Ths req: gerSessionc) method checks the. availability of Session otgece
on server for browser widdes, if available it Provides access fo thar
session object otferwise CIF mot ayoilable) if creates new session objecr
Cubepsession object) for browser window on tre servlet:

session athibutes
eae

fo creare ses atinivle or to modify ses atribue value

ses: serabieibule CoH” , nav TotegerCs0)):

yO read ses arribue vole:
SeS_ atirhouie

 

airing SI= CBking) ses- gerAtiribue (YaHe2"),
anieger Fewster

TO remove ses aHribule

e+ romoventtrivue Cakr2”):

 

 

ServierGntext obtribukes
een

TV Sewiercntent ortribules altacaie memory fo senterGanier object Since Soviet
conser aejecr*ane per exe applicaken ard global memory of webapylicaston
fo the servierConles! altribuke ome visible and accessable In all web~
resource programs of web applicakon frespeckive of reqwest and response.
objers they ae using and icrespecive of jhe browser window fron which
thay axe geting reqvesr

tic fhe bebw diagram the servierConlext abtvibule creaied in sev) progran
ia wsible and accessable th all the remaining Sevier prosroms of
web application frrespeckve of the cequest and response objets they one

USing and irrespectve af brewster widow from ushich they ane geting Tevest

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