Pages From 79654741 GIS Specification 28-12-24

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6.7.1.

The circuit breaker alongwith its operating mechanism shall conform to the type tests
as per IEC-62271-100.

6.7.2.

Routine Tests
Routine tests as per IEC: 62271-100 shall be performed on all circuit breakers. In
addition to the mechanical and electrical tests specified by IEC, the following shall also
be performed.
Speed curves for each breaker shall be obtained with the help of a suitable operation
analyzer to determine the breaker contact movement during opening, closing, autoreclosing and trip free operation under normal as well as limiting operating conditions
(control voltage, pneumatic pressure etc.). The tests shall show the speed of contacts
directly at various stages of operation, travel of contacts, opening time, closing time,
shortest time between separation and meeting of contacts at break make operation etc.
This test shall also be performed at site for which the necessary operation analyzer
along with necessary transducers, cables, console etc. shall be furnished as mandatory
maintenance equipment.

7.0

DISCONNECTORS (ISOLATORS)

7.1

General
Disconnectors shall be of the single-pole, group operated type, installed in the switchgear to
provide electrical isolation of the circuit breakers, the transformers, shunt reactor, double bus
and transmission lines. The disconnectors shall conform to IEC- 62271.

7.2.

Construction & Design.


7.2.1

The single pole group operated disconnectors shall be operated by electric motor
suitable for use on 220V DC system and shall be equipped with a manual operating
mechanism for emergency use. The motor shall be protected against over current and
short circuit.

7.2.2

Disconnectors shall be designed as per relevant IEC. These shall be suitable to make
and break the charging currents during their opening and closing. They shall also be
able to make and break loop current which appears during transfer between bus bars.
The contact shielding shall also be designed to prevent restrikes and high local stresses
caused by transient recovery voltages when these currents are interrupted.

7.2.3

The disconnecting switches shall be arranged in such a way that all the three phases
operate simultaneously. All the parts of the operating mechanism shall be able to
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VOL-II/SEC-1 (A): Technical Details of GIS Substation

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