Laurus nobilis is the scientific name for bay laurel. It has been referenced in ancient Greek texts by authors like Homer, Hesiod, and Pausanias. It has also been described by herbalists and scholars from the ancient world like Theophrastus, Virgil, Ovid, Dioscorides, and Pliny the Elder. A passage from Homer's Odyssey describes a sheltered cave surrounded by laurel trees near the sea where herds of sheep and goats were kept at night. The myth of Daphne tells how she was transformed into a laurel tree by her father, the river god Peneus, to protect her from Apollo's unwanted advances. Bay laurel leaves are
Laurus nobilis is the scientific name for bay laurel. It has been referenced in ancient Greek texts by authors like Homer, Hesiod, and Pausanias. It has also been described by herbalists and scholars from the ancient world like Theophrastus, Virgil, Ovid, Dioscorides, and Pliny the Elder. A passage from Homer's Odyssey describes a sheltered cave surrounded by laurel trees near the sea where herds of sheep and goats were kept at night. The myth of Daphne tells how she was transformed into a laurel tree by her father, the river god Peneus, to protect her from Apollo's unwanted advances. Bay laurel leaves are
Laurus nobilis is the scientific name for bay laurel. It has been referenced in ancient Greek texts by authors like Homer, Hesiod, and Pausanias. It has also been described by herbalists and scholars from the ancient world like Theophrastus, Virgil, Ovid, Dioscorides, and Pliny the Elder. A passage from Homer's Odyssey describes a sheltered cave surrounded by laurel trees near the sea where herds of sheep and goats were kept at night. The myth of Daphne tells how she was transformed into a laurel tree by her father, the river god Peneus, to protect her from Apollo's unwanted advances. Bay laurel leaves are
Hesodo Teog. XXX; Trab y das 435 ss Pausanias VIII 20,2
Teofrasto II 1,3; II 5,6; III 7,3; IV 13,7
Virgilio 45-55 Ovidio Met. I 452-600
Dioscrides I,78; I 40 Plinio XIII 152-157; XV 130,134, 137; XXIV 132 Suetonio Galba I
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When we had reached the nearby shore, we saw a
deep cave overhung with laurels at the cliffs edge close to the sea. Large herds of sheep and goats were penned there at night, and round it was a raised yard walled by deep-set stones, tall pines and high-crowned oaks.
Daphne was a beautiful Nymph who loved to hunt, she was
created by Gaea and Peneus. Daphne was the first love of Apollo, when Apollo saw Daphne for the first time, he got struck by the arrows of Eros and madly fell in love with her. However, Daphne was rather indifferent to Apollo and tried to flee. But Apollo didnt want to give up. The poor girl, in order to escape from him and to protect her virginity, pleaded for help from her father, Peneus drew back to Daphne's prayers and transformed the nymph into a nice short plant with excellent smell called laurel.
FOOD The plant is the source of several popular herbs and
one spice used in a wide variety of recipes, particularly among Mediterranean cuisines. Leaves can be sharp and abrasive enough to damage internal organs, so they are typically removed from dishes before serving. TRADITIONAL MEDICINE In massage therapy, the essential oil of bay laurel is reputed to alleviate arthritis and rheumatism, while in aromatherapy, it is used to treat earaches and high blood pressure.