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    Octat 4: Octat 1 Octat 2 Octat 3 Octat 4

    Uploaded by

    Bull Oakley
    The document describes how IP addresses are divided into octets with 8 bits each to represent numbers from 0 to 255. It shows how the bits in each octet are used to represent decimal numbers and portions of the IP address. The text below discusses how every subnet has two unusable IP addresses - the network IP and the broadcast IP, which are determined by the subnet mask. It gives an example network with 11 host IPs that uses the first and last of 14 available IPs as the network and broadcast addresses with a /28 subnet mask.

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    Octat 4: Octat 1 Octat 2 Octat 3 Octat 4

    Uploaded by

    Bull Oakley
    11 views2 pages
    The document describes how IP addresses are divided into octets with 8 bits each to represent numbers from 0 to 255. It shows how the bits in each octet are used to represent decimal numbers and portions of the IP address. The text below discusses how every subnet has two unusable IP addresses - the network IP and the broadcast IP, which are determined by the subnet mask. It gives an example network with 11 host IPs that uses the first and last of 14 available IPs as the network and broadcast addresses with a /28 subnet mask.

    Original Description:

    IP Address

    Original Title

    Subnet Mask

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    The document describes how IP addresses are divided into octets with 8 bits each to represent numbers from 0 to 255. It shows how the bits in each octet are used to represent decimal numbers and portions of the IP address. The text below discusses how every subnet has two unusable IP addresses - the network IP and the broadcast IP, which are determined by the subnet mask. It gives an example network with 11 host IPs that uses the first and last of 14 available IPs as the network and broadcast addresses with a /28 subnet mask.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    11 views2 pages

    Octat 4: Octat 1 Octat 2 Octat 3 Octat 4

    Uploaded by

    Bull Oakley
    The document describes how IP addresses are divided into octets with 8 bits each to represent numbers from 0 to 255. It shows how the bits in each octet are used to represent decimal numbers and portions of the IP address. The text below discusses how every subnet has two unusable IP addresses - the network IP and the broadcast IP, which are determined by the subnet mask. It gives an example network with 11 host IPs that uses the first and last of 14 available IPs as the network and broadcast addresses with a /28 subnet mask.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

    I I I
    8 Bit

    Octat 1

    I I I
    8 Bit

    octat 2

    255

    I I I
    8 Bit

    I I I I I I I I I
    8 Bit

    octat 3

    255

    I I I
    8 Bit

    octat 4

    255

    I I I
    8 Bit

    255

    I I I
    8 Bit

    I I I I I I I I I
    8 Bit

    Octat 4
    128
    I

    64
    I

    32
    I

    16
    8
    I
    I
    255 / 32 (32 Bit)

    4
    I

    2
    I

    1
    I

    128
    I

    64
    I

    32
    I

    16
    8
    I
    I
    254 / 31 (31 Bit)

    4
    I

    2
    I

    1
    0

    128
    I

    64
    I

    32
    I

    16
    8
    I
    I
    252 / 30 (30 Bit)

    4
    I

    2
    0

    1
    0

    DST.

    Dalam suatu jaringan terdapat 2 IP yang tidak dapat dipakai:


    - IP Network
    - IP Broadcast
    Maka setiap kali subnet mask didalam suatu jaringan maka 2 IP tersebut
    wajib ada.
    Contoh: Terdapat 11 Host
    IP Network : 192.168.100.0/28
    IP Host
    : 192.168.100.1 s/d 192.168.100.14
    IP Broadcast : 192.168.100.15
    Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240

    255 = jumlah 256


    1 IP network (IP Pertama)
    1 IP Broadcast (IP Terakhir)

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