This lesson plan uses M&M candies to teach students in grades 1-2 how to collect, organize, and present data using tables, charts and graphs. Students will predict and then count the number of each color M&M in a bag. They will record this data in a chart and convert it into various graph formats. Technology like Excel or graphing software will allow students to enter their predictions and results individually. The teacher will assess student understanding through observation and a rubric to evaluate mastery of comparing data and math concepts.
This lesson plan uses M&M candies to teach students in grades 1-2 how to collect, organize, and present data using tables, charts and graphs. Students will predict and then count the number of each color M&M in a bag. They will record this data in a chart and convert it into various graph formats. Technology like Excel or graphing software will allow students to enter their predictions and results individually. The teacher will assess student understanding through observation and a rubric to evaluate mastery of comparing data and math concepts.
This lesson plan uses M&M candies to teach students in grades 1-2 how to collect, organize, and present data using tables, charts and graphs. Students will predict and then count the number of each color M&M in a bag. They will record this data in a chart and convert it into various graph formats. Technology like Excel or graphing software will allow students to enter their predictions and results individually. The teacher will assess student understanding through observation and a rubric to evaluate mastery of comparing data and math concepts.
URL of Lesson Plan: http://www.beaconlearningcenter.com/lessons/2332.htm 3 Florida Standards Addressed: 1) MA.3.S.7.1- Construct and analyze frequency tables, bar graphs, pictographs, and line plots from data, including data collected through observations, surveys, and experiments. 2) MAFS.1.MD.3.4-Organize, represent, and interpret data with up to three categories; ask and answer questions about the total number of data points, how many in each category, and how many more or less are in one category than in another. 3) MAFS.2.MD.4.10-Draw a picture graph and a bar graph (with singleunit scale) to represent a data set with up to four categories. Solve simple put-together, take-apart, and compare problems using information presented in a bar graph.
A= Analyze your Learners
As best you can tell, describe the learners for whom this lesson is intended. What else do you think you would need to know about them? The learners for whom this lesson is intended may be in either first or second grade. Previous to this lesson they can count, sort, and compare data. Students can identify colors, students can work with others in small cooperative learning groups, and they possess basic computer skills. Students are able to estimate and can properly understand the difference between estimation counts, and exact numbers. The class holds a variety of cultures, and is extremely diverse. There are a few English language learners and there is many kinesthetic and visual accommodations made for these students in this lesson.
S = State your Objectives
Carefully review the lesson plan. Identify the objectives. If the lesson plan has learning objectives that do NOT meet the ABCD criteria, rewrite them. You should have at least 3 learning objectives that meet the ABCD formula. Remember, think Action Verbs! A=Audience; B=Behavior; C=Condition and D=Degree. 1. Students will collect and explore data through counting, measuring, and conducting surveys. 2. Students will be able to organize data using concrete objects, pictures, tallies, tables, charts, diagrams, and graphs. 3. After completing the lesson, students will present data using a variety of appropriate representations and explain the meaning of data.
U R
S = Select Media and Materials
In this section, make a list of what materials are needed for this lesson plan. If they don't specify any technology, think of how you might do that! Try to think of two different things you or your students could do with technology. Maybe you can find a good multimedia site to use in this lesson? How about using word processing instead of writing? You might be able to use a spreadsheet or PowerPoint? -Small bags of M & Ms, one per student and one for the teacher -Student copies of the M & M Lab -Overhead copy of the M & M Lab -Overhead pens (same colors as the M & Ms) -Markers or crayons (same colors as the M & Ms) -Pencils -Ruler for each student The technology aspect of this lesson is the overhead projector. I would also include the use of Excel or software programs like the Graph Club. U = Utilize Media and Materials How are the materials used? The overhead projector is utilized by showing the charts, graphs, and candy assortments for the class. I would include more technology by beginning the lesson with asking the class for predictions and recording them on an excel spreadsheet or a software program similar to the Graph Club. At the end of the lesson, have the students record their accurate results in individual computer settings on either Excel or the software program used at the beginning of the lesson demonstrated by the teacher. R = Require Learner Participation Explain what the students are doing. How will they use technology in this lesson? The students will be tallying the different colors of M&Ms in a bag on a chart. They will then convert this chart into numerous different types of graphs showing that they comprehend how to display data in different ways. The students will use this technology by utilizing the spreadsheets and/or actually recording their results individually on Excel or a similar software program.
E = Evaluate and Revise
How do you assess student learning? Assessment of student learning will be visible throughout the lesson. Teachers will observe that students can identify components of a graph correctly. Also observed is that students are using higher levels of thinking while making comparisons and decisions. By utilizing a rubric, the teacher can determine mastery of the overall lesson and what the student was able to comprehend from the comparison between M&Ms and math. Each time you use a lesson with your students, it's an excellent idea to write yourself notes, so that you can revise the lesson if needed. For this assignment because you haven't actually taught the lesson, you do not need to add anything about revision.