a Mame a Study Guide For use with pages 346-352 ee 2D Sove adattion and subtraction equations. {VocaBuLARY | operation, | Two equations that have the same solution ae equivalent [eatin Solving an Addition Equation Solve x + 6= 15, x4+6= 15 6 -6 x s-2 ¥ Check, x+6=—15 (2) 462-15 -IS=~15v Exercises for Example 1 An inverse operation is an operation that “undoes” another Write original equation. Subiract 6 from each sid, Simplify Write original equation, Substitute ~21 for x Solution checks. Solve the addition equation. Check your solution, Laton4 Solve 12 = y= 5, Lesson 7.3 R=y-5 D4S=y-548 W=y 7 Check 12=y~5 Ren R=127 Exercises for Example 2 ‘Solve the subtraction equation, Check your solution. ar 23+b=8 35250421 (GZEEID) solving a suntraction Equation Write original equation, ‘Add 5 to each side, Simplify Write original equation, Substitute 17 for y Solution checks, 15sh Write original equation, ‘Commutative property of addition ‘Combine Tike terms. 6-43=43-43+2 Subtract 4.3 from each side, 1 Simplify, 1 Check 6=314+2+12 Wei originl equation G2R14 07412 Substitute 1,7 for z, v Solution ebecks Exercises for Example 3 ‘Solve the equation. Check your solution. 7 10=1+m+3 8-4-5 40426 (GEEZ) Writing ang Solving an Equation Anurinown amount of sl isin a glass beaker. The weight ofthe empty beaker is 3.75 grams. The weight of the beaker with salt is 4.81 grams, ‘What is the weight of the salt? Solution Writea verbal model. Letx represent the unnown amount of sit Weight of i ‘Weight of beaker | _[ with salt empty beaker |*| of salt ASL = 3.75 + Write equation, 481-34 1.06 =x Simplify. Answers The salt weigh 1,06 grams, 3.75 ~ 38 +x Subiract 3.75 from each side, Exercise for Example 4 9. ACD is on sale for$13.49. This is $2 less than the regular price. ‘Write and solve an equation to find the regular price of the CD. Name Date _ (7:3) study Guide Pez For use with pages 946-952 E1 wor