Elements of Narrative 2014

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Elements of Narrative

English
Ms. Pang

The best stories, or narratives


Climax

Exposition

Resolution

leave you breathless.

PLOT
The events that happen in the story
A. Exposition: Introduction to
characters & setting.
B. Rising Action: Readers
learn about character
conflicts.
C. Climax: Most dramatic
moment, a turning point in
the story.
D. Falling Action: How things
begin to get resolved.
E. Resolution: How everything
turns out.

CHARACTERS
The people, animals or imaginary beings in a
story.
A. Main character(s)
Story is about them.
B. Minor character(s):
They support the
main character.
C. Character traits:
Personality shown by
what they say, think,
or do.

Setting
Where and when the story takes place.
A. WHERE: house, city,
town, backyard, a
kitchen, Mars, etc.
B. WHEN: year, season,
time period, time of
day, etc.

CONFLICT
The problem(s) encountered in the story.
A. External
conflicts:
character VS
character.
character VS
nature, character
VS world/idea
B. Internal conflicts:
character VS him/
herself

THEME
The message(s) about life that the
author is trying to get across.
A. Universal Idea about
life.
B. Bigger than the
story itself.

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