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Simulasi satu fasa, satu dimensi, IMPES

Grid size
Grid
Grid No
OGIP

Producer
2
480

1
480

Laju produksi
Pressure mula-mula

Grid 1

Grid 2

300 ft
Dy
300 ft
Dz
100 ft
Vbulk
9000000 cuft
porosity
0.2994444
Vpore
2695000 cuft
Vpore
480,000 bbls

3
480

100 bopd
1000 psia

delta t

Dx

1 day

+1

2* 0.001127

=- 0.001127
+1

1 2

Solusi analistis

3 0.001127

+1

2 1

+1

= 0.001127

+1

1 2

Wellbore solution

Pwf

n 1

p ( r ) n 1

q
W

n 1

+1 = 2 +1 +

t=0
Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

t=0
viscosity FVF
Vpore
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
t=1 tebakan pertama
viscosity FVF
Vpore
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000

1
2
3
[r]k+1
0
100
0

2 +1 =

t=1 at p+dp
dp
P

5
viscosity
1005
1.323
1005
1.323
1005
1.323

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

t=1
Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

t=1 tebakan kedua


viscosity FVF
Vpore
997
1.321
1.736
480000
996
1.320
1.736
480000
997
1.321
1.736
480000
t=1 tebakan ketiga
viscosity FVF
Vpore
992
1.319
1.736
480000
989
1.317
1.737
480000
992
1.319
1.736
480000

t=1
viscosity FVF
Vpore
979
1.314
1.737
480000
967
1.310
1.738
480000
979
1.314
1.737
480000

k+1

[r]

0
200
0
[r]k+1

0
400
0

1
2
3

t=1 tebakan pertama


viscosity FVF
Vpore
979
1.314
1.737
480000
967
1.310
1.738
480000
979
1.314
1.737
480000

[r]k+1

t=1 tebakan kedua


viscosity FVF
Vpore
979
1.314
1.737
480000
955
1.306
1.739
480000
979
1.314
1.737
480000

[r]k+1

t=1 tebakan ketiga


viscosity FVF
Vpore
979
1.314
1.737
480000
933
1.297
1.741
480000
979
1.314
1.737
480000

dp
P

-571
1389
-576

-1120
2767
-1128

t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
997
1.320
994
1.319
997
1.320

t=1 at p+dp

-296
694
-296

[r]k+1

t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
1002
1.322
1001
1.322
1002
1.322

5
viscosity
984
1.316
972
1.311
984
1.316
t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
984
1.316
960
1.307
984
1.316
t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
984
1.316
938
1.299
984
1.316

permeability

500 mD

Ncells

e 1

-1

5.00E-06 psi

rock compressibility
Fluid properties
viscosity
1
1.5

pres
100
1500

n 1
o

Rock properti
Vpore
480000
480000

FVF
1.8
1.7

N
n
Ti e M o i

i 1

= +

001127

+1

1 2

Hanya ada oil So = 1

WI_
ro
rw
WI
p2-pwf

+1

ron1

354.1
84
0.3
62.8

Ncells

e1

N kA 1
1

Dp

d Bo
Dt

i 1

+1

1
2
13

1+
1+
1+

1
2
2

2+
2+
2+

1
2
3

3+
3+
3+

1
1
2
1
3
1

1
2
2
2
3
2

1
3
2
3
3
3

psi
FVF

Vpore
1.735 480000.0025
1.735 480000.0025
1.735 480000.0025

-180
223
0

Jacobian Matrix

123
-203
123

0
223
-180

-36
25
0

25
-61
25

0
25
-36

FVF

FVF

Vpore
1.736 480000.0025
1.736 480000.0025
1.736 480000.0025

Vpore
1.736 480000.0025
1.736 480000.0025
1.736 480000.0025

Jacobian Matrix

-180
323
0

123
-103
123

0
323
-180

-36
25
0

-180
523
0

25
-61
25

0
25
-36

Jacobian Matrix
123
97
123

0
523
-180

-36
25
0

25
-61
25

0
25
-36

psi
FVF

FVF

FVF

Vpore
1.737 480000.0026
1.738 480000.0026
1.737 480000.0026

Vpore
1.737 480000.0026
1.739 480000.0027
1.737 480000.0026

Vpore
1.737 480000.0026
1.740 480000.0028
1.737 480000.0026

-237
815
0

-173
389
-173

-512
1505
0

Jacobian Matrix

0
815
-476

12
24
59

0
1505
-755

12
23
115

-1060
2865
0

-996
2439
-1005

59
24
-36

Jacobian Matrix

-448
1079
-453

25
-61
25

25
-62
25

114
23
-36

Jacobian Matrix
0
2865
-1307

12
20
226

25
-66
25

224
20
-36

Ncells

ells

e 1

1 V p S o
N
n 1
n 1

Ti e M o i e Do i e
Dt Bo

i 1
100000

100000

satu fasa kr = 1

50000 konstant

( n 1)

mD.ft2/ft

V p

Bo

( n1)

+1

depth sama sehingga DZ diabaikan


satu fasa sehingga pc diabaikan

psi

Vp

Bo


qosc

+1

1
= 2
3

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


-4.52E-02
-2.53E-02
-1.73E-02

-2.54E-02
-3.71E-02
-2.54E-02

mD.Ft
1/cP

bbl

qosc
e

Bo dan visco fungsi dari P

N kA 1
1

Dp

d Bo
Dt

i 1

Vp So

Bo

-1.73E-02
-2.53E-02
-4.52E-02

1
2
3

+1

1 1
= 2 - 2
3
3

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

3
4
3

997
996
997

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


-4.52E-02
-2.53E-02
-1.73E-02

-2.54E-02
-3.71E-02
-2.54E-02

-1.73E-02
-2.53E-02
-4.52E-02

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


-4.53E-02
-2.55E-02
-1.74E-02

-2.54E-02
-3.72E-02
-2.54E-02

-1.74E-02
-2.55E-02
-4.53E-02

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


4.90E-03
7.09E-03
1.29E-02

7.22E-03
-1.21E-02
3.60E-03

1.29E-02
3.53E-03
-4.05E-03

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


1.67E-03
3.56E-03
7.81E-03

3.75E-03
-1.38E-02
2.58E-03

7.75E-03
2.41E-03
-1.33E-03

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


5.21E-04
1.43E-03
4.28E-03

1.80E-03
-1.43E-02
1.48E-03

4.25E-03
1.16E-03
-3.56E-04

k+1

[Dm]

k+1

5
7
5

992
989
992

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

10
15
10

982
974
982

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

0
12
0

979
955
979

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

0
23
0

979
933
979

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

0
42
0

978
890
978

qosc

Simulasi satu fasa, satu dimensi, fully implicit


Grid size
Grid
Grid No
OGIP

1
480

Laju produksi
Pressure mula-mula
delta t

t=0
Grid
1
2
3

1 day

+1

1
0.001127
3
2

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

500 bopd
1000 psia

1
0.001127
2
1

Grid 3

300 ft
Dy
300 ft
Dz
100 ft
Vbulk
9000000 cuft
porosity
0.2994444
Vpore
2695000 cuft
Vpore
480,000 bbls

3
480

1
0.001127
1
2

Grid 1

Grid 2

Producer
2
480

Dx

+1

+1

1
+ 0.001127
2
3
+1

t=0
viscosity FVF
Vpore
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
t=1 tebakan pertama
viscosity FVF
Vpore
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
1000
1.321
1.736
480000
t=1 tebakan kedua
viscosity FVF
Vpore
987
1.317
1.737
480000
981
1.315
1.737
480000
987
1.317
1.737
480000
t=1 tebakan ketiga
viscosity FVF
Vpore
962
1.308
1.738
480000
945
1.302
1.740
480000
962
1.308
1.738
480000

+1

1
2
3

+1

+1

t=1 at p+dp
dp

k+1

[r]

0
500
0
[r]k+1

0
1000
0
[r]k+1
-1
1998
-1

viscosity
1005
1.323
1005
1.323
1005
1.323
t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
992
1.319
986
1.317
992
1.319
t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
967
1.310
950
1.303
967
1.310

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

Grid
1
2
3

t=1 tebakan keempat


viscosity FVF
Vpore
911
1.289
1.742
480000
870
1.275
1.745
480000
911
1.289
1.742
480000
t=1 tebakan kelima
viscosity FVF
Vpore
927
1.295
1.741
480000
846
1.267
1.747
480000
927
1.295
1.741
480000
t=1 tebakan keenam
viscosity FVF
Vpore
1204
1.394
1.721
480000
101
1.000
1.800
480000
1204
1.394
1.721
480000

k+1

[r]

-432
3389
-432
[r]k+1

-2191
4860
-2191
[r]k+1
-29081
77706
-29081

t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
916
1.291
875
1.277
916
1.291
t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
932
1.297
851
1.268
932
1.297
t=1 at p+dp
viscosity
1209
1.396
106
1.002
1209
1.396

permeability

500 mD

rock compressibility

p
100
1500

n 1
o

Ncells

e 1

-1

5.00E-06 psi

Fluid properties
viscosity
FVF
1
1.8
1.5
1.7

Rock properti
Vpore
480000
480000

N
n 1
Ti e M o i e D

i 1

100000
satu fasa kr = 1

= +

Hanya ada oil So = 1

n1
o

1
2
3

1+
1+
1+

1
2
3

2+
2+
2+

1
2
3

3+
3+
3+

psi
FVF

FVF

FVF

Vpore
1.735
480000
1.735
480000
1.735
480000

Vpore
1.736
480000
1.737
480000
1.736
480000

Vpore
1.738
480000
1.739
480000
1.738
480000

-180
623
0

-180
1123
0

0
623
-180

-36
25
0

0
1123
-180

-36
25
0

-181
2123
0

123
1692
123

e1

1
3
2
3
3
3

25
-61
25

25
-61
25

-36
25
0

25
-61
25

( n1)

Inverse Jacobian Ma
0
25
-36

-4.52E-02
-2.53E-02
-1.73E-02

Inverse Jacobian Ma
0
25
-36

Jacobian Matrix
0
2123
-181

V p

Bo

Jacobian Matrix

123
697
123

1
2
2
2
3
2

N kA 1
1

Dp

d Bo
Dt

i 1

Jacobian Matrix

123
197
123

1
1
2
1
3
1

Ncells

-4.51E-02
-2.52E-02
-1.73E-02

Inverse Jacobian Ma
0
25
-36

-4.57E-02
-2.59E-02
-1.80E-02

FVF

FVF

FVF

Vpore
1.742
480000
1.745
480000
1.742
480000

Vpore
1.741
480000
1.746
480000
1.741
480000

Vpore
1.721
480000
1.800
480000
1.721
480000

Jacobian Matrix
-181
4145
0

125
3707
125

Jacobian Matrix
0
4145
-181

50
151
86

Jacobian Matrix
-1356
6458
0

-1052
6015
-1052

-28132
78969
-28132

86
151
50

Jacobian Matrix
0
6458
-1356

167
320
438

Jacobian Matrix
-28397
79600
0

111
64
111

Inverse Jacobian Ma

0
79600
-28397

228
231
228

Inverse Jacobian Ma
438
320
167

Jacobian Matrix
137
379
5816

190
252
190

-1.51E-02
6.04E-03
1.26E-02

-2.17E-02
5.49E-02
-1.80E-02

Inverse Jacobian Ma
5816
379
137

4.84E-06
-2.79E-04
1.81E-04

n 1

n 1

Ti e M o i e Do i e

100000

1
Dp

Dt

V p

Bo

( n1)

1 V p S o

Dt Bo

50000 konstant

mD.ft2/ft

( n 1)

qosc
e

Vp So

Bo

mD.Ft

Bo dan visco fungsi dari P

1/cP

depth sama sehingga DZ diabaikan


satu fasa sehingga pc diabaikan

psi

Vp

Bo


qosc

bbl

+1

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


-2.54E-02
-3.71E-02
-2.54E-02

-1.73E-02
-2.53E-02
-4.52E-02

+1

1
= 2
3

k+1

[Dm]

1
2
3

+1

k+1

13
19
13

987
981
987

Inverse Jacobian Matrix

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

-2.53E-02
-3.69E-02
-2.53E-02

25
37
25

962
945
962

Inverse Jacobian Matrix

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

-2.58E-02
-3.73E-02
-2.58E-02

51
74
51

911
870
911

-1.73E-02
-2.52E-02
-4.51E-02

-1.80E-02
-2.59E-02
-4.57E-02

1 1
= 2 - 2
3
3

Inverse Jacobian Matrix


4.45E-03
-5.46E-03
4.45E-03

1.26E-02
6.04E-03
-1.51E-02

k+1

[Dm]

k+1

-16
24
-16

927
846
927

Inverse Jacobian Matrix

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

3.91E-02
-1.04E-01
3.91E-02

-277
746
-277

1204
101
1204

Inverse Jacobian Matrix

[Dm]k+1

pk+1

-1.40E-04
4.38E-03
-1.40E-04

16
-357
16

1188
457
1188

-1.80E-02
5.49E-02
-2.17E-02

1.81E-04
-2.79E-04
4.84E-06

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