UNIVERZITET U TUZLI

MAINSKI FAKULTET
ENERGETSKO MAINSTVO
Predmet: Termoenergetska postrojenja

SEMINARSKI RAD
Toplotni proraun kondenzacione
Termoelektrane

Uradio: Boris Stjepi I-385/11

Pregledao: Midhat Osmi,v.as.

U Tuzli, 09.12.2014 godine

SADRAJ:
1.
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
2.
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.
2.4.
2.5.
2.6.
3.
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
3.4.
3.5.
3.6.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
8.1.
8.2.
8.3.
8.4.
8.5.
8.6.
8.7.
8.8.
8.9.
8.10.
8.11.
8.12.
8.13.
8.14.
8.15.
8.16.
9.

Popis slika i tabela........................................................................

Termoenergetska postrojenja...................................................
Uopteno o termoelektranama.....................................................
Parno-turbinsko postrojenje..........................................................
Konenzacijska termoelektrana.....................................................
Kombinovano postrojenje.............................................................
Generator pare-kotao.................................................................
Pregrija pare...............................................................................
Meupregrija pare.......................................................................
Ekonomajzerske povrine............................................................
Zagrijai zraka..............................................................................
Snaga bloka..................................................................................
Parametri pare..............................................................................
Parne turbine..............................................................................
Podjela parnih urbina....................................................................
Kondenzacione turbine.................................................................
Protutlane turbine.......................................................................
Akcijska turbnia i reakcijska turbina..............................................
Stepen korisnosti..........................................................................
Regulacija broja obrtaja................................................................
Generator.....................................................................................
Rashladni tornjevi.......................................................................
Kondenzator................................................................................
Prednosti i nedostatci T.E. postrojenja....................................
Projektni zadatak........................................................................
Odreivanje parametara pare u turbinskom kolu.........................
Opis toka procesa u postrojenju...................................................
Bilans toplotnog potroaa...........................................................
Bilans meupregrijaa I................................................................
Bilans meupregrijaa II...............................................................
Bilans zagrijaa vode I..................................................................
Bilans zagrijaa vode II.................................................................
Rad kondenzacione pumpe..........................................................
Toplotni bilans kondenzatora........................................................
Podaci o visokotlanoj turbini.......................................................
Podaci o srednjetlanoj tubini.......................................................
Podaci o niskotlanoj turbini.........................................................
Izbor turbine..................................................................................
Termiki stepen iskoritenja.........................................................
Odabir kondenzacione pumpe.....................................................
Odabir napojne pumpe.................................................................
Zakljuak.......................................................................................
Literatura......................................................................................

1
3
3
4
5
6
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
11
12
13
14
15
16
16
16
17
18
19
20
22
24
25
26
27
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39