The document discusses the physiology of normal labor and delivery in three stages. It explains that uterine smooth muscle contraction begins at delivery after maintaining tranquility during pregnancy. There are three mechanisms that contribute to normal delivery: the mother's strength, birth canal circumstances, and fetal state. Biochemical changes that occur as labor begins include softening the cervix, developing gap junctions between myometrium cells, and increasing oxytocin and contraction receptors. Uterine contractions are triggered by uterotonin, prostaglandins, oxytocin, and other hormones to facilitate delivery.
The document discusses the physiology of normal labor and delivery in three stages. It explains that uterine smooth muscle contraction begins at delivery after maintaining tranquility during pregnancy. There are three mechanisms that contribute to normal delivery: the mother's strength, birth canal circumstances, and fetal state. Biochemical changes that occur as labor begins include softening the cervix, developing gap junctions between myometrium cells, and increasing oxytocin and contraction receptors. Uterine contractions are triggered by uterotonin, prostaglandins, oxytocin, and other hormones to facilitate delivery.
The document discusses the physiology of normal labor and delivery in three stages. It explains that uterine smooth muscle contraction begins at delivery after maintaining tranquility during pregnancy. There are three mechanisms that contribute to normal delivery: the mother's strength, birth canal circumstances, and fetal state. Biochemical changes that occur as labor begins include softening the cervix, developing gap junctions between myometrium cells, and increasing oxytocin and contraction receptors. Uterine contractions are triggered by uterotonin, prostaglandins, oxytocin, and other hormones to facilitate delivery.
The document discusses the physiology of normal labor and delivery in three stages. It explains that uterine smooth muscle contraction begins at delivery after maintaining tranquility during pregnancy. There are three mechanisms that contribute to normal delivery: the mother's strength, birth canal circumstances, and fetal state. Biochemical changes that occur as labor begins include softening the cervix, developing gap junctions between myometrium cells, and increasing oxytocin and contraction receptors. Uterine contractions are triggered by uterotonin, prostaglandins, oxytocin, and other hormones to facilitate delivery.
the development of the fetus, . However, at the moment of delivery, uterine smooth muscle contraction will begin to show activity interspersed with relaxation. it depends on maintaining tranquility uterine progesterone until parturition.
Normal Partus Mechanism
there are three important mechanisms in normal delivery 1. Mothers strenght and His 2. circumstances of birth path 3. state of the fetus itself
Normal Delivery Phase
stage 1: starts at the beginning of the contraction frequency, intensity, and duration sufficient to cause thinning and opening of the cervix stage 2: begins when the opening of the cervix is complete (10cm) stage 3: immediately after birth and ends at birth the placenta stage 4: the birth of the placenta until 2 hours after childbirth
Biochemical Changes in Pregnant
Women when Entering the Labor Process softening and ripening the cervix development gap junctions between the myometrium cells increase in the number of oxytocin receptors in the myometrium increase in the number of contraction receptors on the myometrium to uterotonin
Uterotonin prostaglandin oxytosin angiotensin II arginin vasopresin bradikinin
Delivery Activity
Diferensiensi uterine activity
Change the shape of the uterus Additional styles on delivery Flattening of the cervical (obliteration) Discharge of amniotic fluid The release of the placenta separation amniokorion Extruding placenta