VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Abide by = comply with =follow = observe = stick to = adhere to= conform to/with
Absolutely (v) hon ton
Abstract (1,n) = summary (2,a) tru tng
Abuse (n,v) lm dng
Access (v) truy cp, tip cn => Accessory (n) ph kin
Accidental (a) tnh c, ngu nhin
Accommodate (v) p ng, cung cp => Accommodation (n) ch
Accomplishment = achievement = reach = attainment
Accordingly = appropriately (adv) mt cch thch hp
Account = book (n) s sch k ton
Account for = (1) make up : chim; (2) explain; (3) record : ghi li
Accurate = exact = precise = concise (a) chnh xc
Achieve = accomplish = obtain = acquire =reach = reap = gain = attain(v) t c
Acknowlegde (v) cng nhn, xc nhn = confirm
Actually (adv) qu thc
Adapt to S.T = thch hp, thch ng
Address (1,v) hng n, gii quyt; (2,n) bi pht biu trang trng
Adequate = sufficent (a) (1) enough; (2) appropriate/suitable
Administration (n) iu hnh, qun tr
Admit (v) tha nhn, tip nhn
Adopt (v) thng qua
Advance (n) cao cp, nng cao
Advance/advancement = development (n)
Advantage (n) u th, u im, thun li
Advertisement (n) mu qung co
Advertising (n) qung co
Advise (v) khuyn => Advice (n) li khuyn
Affect = influence (v) tc ng, nh hng
Afford (v) c kh nng chi tr => Affordable = reasonable (a) gi c phi chng
Agency (n) i l
Agenda (n) chng trnh ngh s
Agent = representative (n) ngi i din
Agreement (n) hp ng, tha thun
Aid = support (n,v) h tr => Aide = assistant (n) tr l
Alert (a,v) cnh gic, cnh bo
All inclusive (n) trn gi
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Allot = allocate = give (v) a ra, chia, phn b
Almost = nearly (adv) gn nh
Alter = change (v) thay i
Alternative (n) s thay th, s la chn
Altogether = completely (adv)
Amend = change (v)
Among (pre) gia, trong s
Analyze (v) phn tch
Annual (a) thng nin
Anticipate (v) (1) = expect; (2) = predict
Any way = theo mt cch no
Anyway = d sao i na
Apparent (a) clear/seeming
Appear = seem = turn out
Appearance (n) v b ngoi
Apply in (v) bng hnh thc
Apply to S.T = c hiu lc, c gi tr
Appointment (n) cuc hn, s b nghim
Apprehensive = anxious = worried = concerned (a)
Approach + O (1,v) tip cn; (2,n) phng php tip cn
Approaching (n) n gn
Appropriate = suitable (a) ph hp
Approve (v) chp thun => Approval (n) s chp nhn
Approximately = about
Architecture (n) cng trnh xy dng, kin trc
Argue (v) tranh lun
Arise = emerge (v) pht sinh
Arrive (v) n => Arrival (n) n ni
Ascertain = discover (v) xc minh, lm r
Aspect (n) phng din, kha cnh
Asset = valuables (n)
Assign = appoint (v) phn cng, b nhim
Assignment (n) bi tp v nh, cng vic c giao
Associate (v) lin kt => Association (n) s lin kt
Assume (v) cho rng, m nhim
Assure = ensure (v) m bo
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Attack = draw = appeal to (v) thu ht
Attempt (v) n lc
Attendant (n) tip vin
Attendee (n) ngi tham d
Attitude (n) thi
Attorney (n) lut s y quyn
Audit (n) kim ton
Author (n) tc gi
Authorize = allow = entitle = permit (v) cho php
Awake (a) thc
Back ground (n) thng tin, tiu s
Balance (n) s d, s cn bng
Barely = just (adv) ch
Bargain (1,v) tr gi; (2,n) s gim gi, mn hi (r)
Base (v) = locate
Behaviour (n) hnh vi, cch c x
Beloved (a) yu qu
Benefit (n) li ch
Best (v) = defeat = nh bi
Blizzard = snow storm
Blueprint (n) bn v, bn thit k
Board = embark = get on/get in ch dng cho xe hi
Booklet = brochure (n) sch qung co (thng tin)
Brake (n,v) thng, phanh
Brand (1,v) qung b thng hiu; (2,n) thng hiu
Brand new = completely new : hon ton mi
Budget (n) qu, ngn sch
Burden (v,n) gnh nng, trch nhim
Candidate (n) ng vin
Capacity (n) sc cha, kh nng, dung lng, cng sut
Capital (n) vn
Career (n) s nghip
Cash register = my m tin
Cause (1,v) gy ra; (2,n) nguyn nhn (mang li kt qu KO hay)
Causing death = gy t vong, cht ngi
Cautious (a) thn trng
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Celebrate (v) t chc n mng, k nim
Ceremony = protocol (n) nghi thc, nghi l
Certain = sure (no )
Chance (n) c hi, thi c, kh nng => opportunity (n) c hi (mt ngha)
Character (n) tnh cch, nhn cch
Charge (1,v) tnh ph; (2,n) ph dch v
Checkout (v) thanh ton, tr phng
Circumstances = situation (n) tnh hung, hon cnh, trng hp
Claim (v) gii quyt, khng nh
Claim = take S.T as a right
Clauses = term (n) iu khon
Clerk (n) th k, nhn vin bn hng
Client = customer = patron (n) khch hng
Climate (n) bi cnh (ngha bng), kh hu
Code (v) m ha
Coincide (v) trng hp vi
Collapse (n) s sp , ph sn
Commitment (n) s cam kt, trch nhim
Committee (n) y ban
Commodity (n) goods/ thing
Common sense (n) hiu bit thng thng
Comparative = relative (a) tng i
Compatible (a) tng thch
Compensation (n) s bi thng, n b
Competence (n) nng lc
Competent = talented (a) c ti nng
Competition = s cnh tranh, i th cnh tranh, contest (n) cuc thi
Compitition (n) i th cnh tranh, s cnh tranh
Complain (v) phn nn => complaint (n) s phn nn
Complete (1,v) hon thnh; (2,a) hon chnh, hon tt, hon ton
Complile = collect (v)
Compliment (n,v) = praize : ca ngi, tn dng
Complimentary (a) = given free (complimentary coffe)
Comprehensive = radical (a) ton din, bao qut
Compromise (n) s tha hip
Conceal = hide (v)
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Concede = admit (v) tha nhn
Concept (n) khi nim
Conclude (v) kt lun, kt thc
Conclusion (n) s kt thc
Conclusive (v) thuyt phc
Conference = convention (n) hi ngh
Confidential = secret (a)
Confirm = verify = attest to S.T (v) xc nhn
Conflict (n) mu thun
Confusion = mix up : bi ri, ln xn
Congestion (n) s tt nghn
Consecutive = successive (a) = in a row = lin tip
Consequence (n) hu qu
Consequently = as a result = kt qu l
Consider (v) cn nhc, xem xt
Considerable (a) = significant = substantial : ng k
Considerate (a) chu o, t m
Consistent (a) kin nh, lin tc
Constitutionally (adv) theo hin php
Constraint = limit = restriction (n)
Construct = build (v)
Consult (v) tham vn
Contact = partner = counter part (n)
Contemporary (n) ngi ng thi, ngi sng cng thi=>temporary (a)tm thi
Continue = keep up
Contractor (n) nh thu
Contribution (n) s ng gp
Controversial (a) gy tranh ci
Controvert = argue (v) tranh ci => Controversial (a) => Controversy (n)
Convene = summon = call (v) triu tp
Convey (v) truyn t, truyn ti
Coordinate (v) sp xp, t chc, kt hp
Copyright (n) bn quyn
Cordially = sincerely (adv)
Corporation = company (n)
Corridor = lobby (n)
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Council (n) hi ng
Counter = stand = court : quy
Coupon (n) phiu khuyn mi
Course = progress (n) tin trnh => in progress = is happening
Cover (v) bao gm, trang tri, a tin, bo him
Coverage (n) phm vi bo him, phm vi bo hnh
Credible = dependable (a) c th tin cy c
Crew (n) nhm
Criteria (n) tiu ch
Criticize (v) ph bnh, ch trch
Crucial = vital = integral = essential = critical = chief = principal (a)
Curb/controll inflation = kim ch, kim sot lm pht
Current (a) hin ti, hin hnh
Custom (n) phong tc, tp qun => Customs (n) hi quan
Customize = personalize (v) lm theo yu cu ca KH (ty bin)
Deal = agreement (n)
Debate (n,v) tranh lun
Decade = 10 years
Dedication = devotion (n) s cng hin
Deduct (v) khu tr
Defect (n) li, khuyt im
Definite (a) xc nh ; chc chn = sure/certain
Definitive = best (a) tt nht
Delay = postpone = put off = drag
Delegation (n) phi on, on i biu
Delicately (adv) t nh, tinh t
Demanding (a) i hi khc khe (ngoi l)
Demonstrate (v) minh ha
Denomination (n) mnh gi
Depart (v) khi hnh
Department (n) s khi hnh
Department store = ca hng tp ha
Deposit (n,v) gi, t cc
Depression = recession = crisis
Designate (v) phn cng, ch nh (ch vt)
Desire (v) khao kht, mong mun => desired = enviable (a) mong mun
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Destroy (v) ph hy
Detail (n,v) chi tit, trnh by chi tit
Detect (v) pht hin
Determine = define (v) xc nh
Digress (v) i lc
Diligently (adv) = hard/hard working
Dine = eat dinner
Disapprove (v) khng chp nhn
Discard = dispose of (v) loi b
Discover (v) khm ph
Discrepancy = difference (n)
Discriminate (v) phn bit i x
Dismissal (n) s sa thex
Displace = replace (v)
Display (v) trng by, hin th
Disposable (a) dng mt ln => disposal (n) s loi b
Dispute (n,v) tranh ci, tranh chp
Disruption (n) s gin on
Distinguish (v) phn bit
Distract (v) lm phn tm
Diversify (v) a dng ha, m rng
Donate (v) quyn gp
Donor (n) ngi biu tng
Doubt (n,v) nghi ng
Down payment = tin thanh ton tr trc
Downsizing (a) gim bin ch (trong cng ty)
Draft (v) pht tho
Drastic (a) mnh m, quyt lit
Draw (v) v, thu ht, rt thm
Drive (n) = effort
Drop = fall = decrease = decline
Due date = ngy o hn
Duration (n) = period
Duty (n) nhim v
Earlier = trc
Ease (v) lm gim i, lm nh i => easy (a)
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Economic (a) thuc v kinh t
Economical (a) tit kim
Economy (n) kinh t
Edit (v) bin tp, chnh sa
Edition (n) phin bn, n bn (dnh cho sch)
Effect (n) hiu qu, s nh hng
Efficient (a) c hiu qu
Election (n) bu c
Eligible = qualified (a) c nng lc, kh nng
Embarrassed (a) ngi ngng
Enable (v) lm cho c th
Enclose = attach (v) nh km
Encounter (v) gp phi
Endeavor = attempt (n,v)
Enforce (v) thi hnh
Engagement (n) s nh hn, s tham gia
Enhance = reinforce = strengthen (v) ci thin, tng cng
Enroll (v) ghi danh, ng k
Entail = involve S.T (1) = include (2) = require (i hi, yu cu)
Enter (v) i vo, tham gia
Entire = whole (a) ton b, hon ton
Entry (n) li vo
Equivalent (n,a) s tng ng
Establish = set up (v)
Estimate (v) c lng
Evaluate = judge = assess = appreciate (v) nh gi
Even (adv) thm ch
Except (v) ngoi tr
Exceptional (a) excellent/outstanding (ni bt)
Excessive (a) qu mc, qu ng
Exclusive = only = dnh ring, c quyn
Excursion = trip (n)
Excuse = tolarate (v) tha th
Executive (n) nh iu hnh
Exemption (n) s min (thu)
Exhausted (a) kit sc
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Expand = extend (v) m rng
Expedite = accelerate = speed up (v) tng tc, thc y
Expense account = cng tc ph
Expenses (n) chi ph
Expert = professional = specialist : chuyn gia
Expertise (n) chuyn mn, chuyn ngnh
Explore (v) khm ph, thm him
Expose (v) cho tip xc => Exposure (n) tip xc
Extend = expand/ prolong + O(ko di)/ send
Extraordinary = exceptional (a) = excellent/ out standing (ni bt)
Fabric (n) si vi
Facilities (n) c s vt cht
Facility (n) c s vt cht
Factor (n) nhn t
Fair = quite (a) kh
Fancy (1,a) = expensive; (2,v) = like
Fantastic = great (a)
Fare (n) tin v (xe, my bay,)
Fatal (a) = causing death
Faulty (a) thiu st
Favor (1,a) = beautyful; (2,adv) = very
Favorable = thun li, u i # adverse (a) bt li
Favorite (a) c yu thch nht
Fear (n,v) s hi
Feature (1,n) tnh nng, c im; (2,v) c, bao gm; (3,a) featured : ni bt
Feedback = response (n) phn hi
Figure (n) s liu, nhn vt
File = submit = turn in = hand in = np
Finalize (v) hon tt (hon thnh nhng cng on cui cng)
Finding (n) pht hin
Fine (n,v) tin pht, pht tin
Fire = sack = dismiss (v) sa thi
First class = hng nht
Fitness (n) th dc th thao
Fitter (a) khe hn
Flexibility (n) s linh hot
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Fluctuate (v) bin ng
Force (v) bt buc
Force (v) bt buc, cng ch
Forecast (n,v) d bo
Foremost = leading (a) hng u
Form (n) mu n
Formal = official (a) chnh thc
Former (a) cu
Forthcoming = coming = upcoming = sp n, sp ti
Forward (v) chuyn tip
Fragile (a) mong manh, d v
Franchise (n) nhng quyn kinh doanh
Fraud (n) gian ln => fraudulent (a)
Freelance (n) ngi hnh ngh t do
Frequent (v) = often visit (I do not frequent bars any longer)
Fufill (v) p ng, hon thnh
Fulfillment (n) p ng, hon thnh
Fund (n) qu
Fund = finance (v) ti tr, cp vn
Fundraiser (n) t gy qu
Furthermore = moreover = hn th na
Gain = increase in value
General (a) chung
Generate = create (v)
Genuine (a) tht (hng ha)
Gradually (adv) dn dn
Grant = give (v) a ra
Grateful (a) bit n
Gratitude (n) => grateful (a)
Guarantee (v) m bo, bo hnh
Guidance (n) s hng dn
Guide (n,v) sch hng dn, hng dn
Guideline (n) quy nh, ng li ch o
Handout (n) ti liu pht tay
Handy = useful (a) hu ch
Hardly (adv) hu nh khng
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Harm (v) gy hi (cho ngi) => damage (cho vt)
Hassle = inconvenience (n)
Hazard = danger (n)
Hearing impaired = deaf
Hesitate (v) do d, ngn ngi
Hire (n) = imployee = nhn vin
Hold (v) cha, t chc, nm gi
Homemaker (n) ngi ni tr
Honest (a) thnh tht
Honor (n,v) vinh d, tn vinh/tn knh/u tin
Hospitable (a) hiu khch
Hospitality (n) lng hiu khch, ngnh nh hng, khch sn
Host (1,n) ch nh (2,v) ang cai, t chc
Housekeeper (n) nhn vin tp v
Hygiene (n) v sinh
Ideal (a) l tng
Identify (v) nhn dng
Illustration (n) minh ha
Immediate (a) trc tip
Impair (v) lm suy yu
Impeccable = perfect (a)
Implement = conduct = Commit = Carry out (v) thc hin
Imply (v) ng
Impress S.O = gy n tng
Inaugurate (v) khai trng, khnh thnh
Incentive (n) s u i, s khch l
Incident (n) s c, v vic
Incidental (a) less important/minor
Indeed (adv) qu tht (th hin s ng tnh vi kin trc )
Index = indicator (n) ch s
Indicate = specify = state = refer to = point out (v) ch ra
Indication = sign = signal (n) du hiu
Individual (n,a) c nhn, ring l
Industry (n) nghnh
Inevitale /in'evitbl/ (a) khng th trnh c
Ingredient (n) thnh phn
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Inhabit (v) = live in
Initial = first (a) ban u, s b
Initiate (v) khi xng => initiation (n)
Initiative (a) sng kin
Inquiry = a request/question for information
Inspect (v) kim tra, xem xt
Inspector (n) thanh tra
Inspire (v) truyn cm hng
Instantly = immediately = at once = right away = ngay lp tc
Institute (n) vin, hc vin
Institute = introduce (v)
Instruct = guide (v)
Insure (v) mua bo him
Intend (v) d nh/design = thit k => intention (n) => intent (n) (formal)
Intensive (a) chuyn su
Intern (n) nhn vin thc tp
Internship (n) s thc tp
Interrupt (v) lm gin on
Invalidate (v) lm mt hiu lc
Inventory = stock (n) s kim ke hng ha
Investigate (v) iu tra
Ironically (adv) mt cch ma mai, chm im
Issue (1,v) cp, pht; (2,n) vn , n phm
Item (n) mc, mn hng, mn
Itinerary (n) lch trnh
Job vacancy/opening (n) v tr cn thiu
Join (v) gia nhp
Joint (a) chung # separate
Judge (n) ban gim kho, quan ta
Just in case (adv) phng h
Lack S.T (v) thiu
Launch (n,v) phng, trin khai, tung ra
Law (n) => Legal (a)
Leading (n) hng u
League (n) gii u
Learn = know
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Leisure = entertainment (n)
Liability (n) n, trch nhim
License (n,v) giy php, cp php
List (n,v) danh sch, nim yt/ lit k
Loan (n) khon vay
Locate (v) t => relocate (v) chuyn, di
Locate = define = determine (v) xc nh
Lot = zone = area = spot (n)
Lower (v) = decrease
Loyal (a) trung thnh
Loyalty card = th khch hng thn thit
Lucrative = profitable (a)
Lure = tempt (v) li ko, cm d
Machine (n) my mc => machinery (n) (lun dng s t)
Maintain (v) duy tr, bo tr => maintenance (n)
Majority (n) phn ln, a s # minority
Malfunction (n,v) = gp rc ri, kh khn
Mandatory = obligatory = imperative = compulsory (a) bt buc
Manual (n) sch hng dn
Manuscript (n) bn tho
Material (n) vt liu, ti liu, cht liu
Means = method (n)
Measure (n,v) phng php, o lng => take measure = c phng php
Meet (v) p ng
Merely (adv) n thun
Merger (v) sp nhp
Minor (n) ngi v thnh nin
Misuse v.s misunderstand (n) (mis = wrong)
Monitor = supervise = oversee (v) gim st
Moody (a) bun ru, r
Morale (n) tinh thn
Mortgage (n,v) th chp
Multiple = great (a) nhiu
Murder (n,v) st hi
Mutual (a) chung, tng h
Mysterious (a) huyn b => mystery (n)
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Narrow down = limited = restricted
Naturally = ofcourse
Nature (n) t nhin, bn cht
Necessarily (adv) nht thit
Negotiate (v) m phn, thng lng
Nevertheless = nonetheless = however
Newest = lastest (a) mi nht
Nominate (v) c
Note (v) ch
Notice (1,n) thng bo; (2,v) = realize = nhn ra
Obey S.O/S.T (KO i vs g.t) = vng li (ngha en) ; = observe (ngha bng)
Objection (n) s phn i
Objective (n,a) mc tiu ngn, khch quan
Obstacle = barrier (n) ro cn, chng ngi vt
Occasionally = sometimes
Occupation = profession (n) ngh nghip
Occupy = assume (v) cho rng, m nhn
Officcial (a,n) chnh thc, quan chc
Offset (v) b p li
Omit = leave out (v) b
Once = mt khi, k t khi, tng l
Open (a) = complete
Operate (v) hot ng, vn hnh
Opportune = timely (a) kp thi
Opportunity = chance (n)
Opt (v) => option (n) => optional (a) ty chn
Order (v) t hng, ra lnh, th t
Orientation (n) s nh hng
Original (a) gc, ban u, c o
Outcome = result (n) kt qu
Outdated (a) li thi
Output (n) sn lng
Outsource (v) thu ngoi
Outstanding = ni bt, cha thanh ton
Overall = tng cng, chung
Overcome (v) vt qua
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Overdose (n,v) qu liu
Overwhelming = very great = enormous
Paradigm (n) m hnh
Particularly = especially (adv) c bit l
Pay (n,v) tin lng, tr/thanh ton
Paycheck = pay (n) tin lng
Payment (n) s thanh ton
Peak season (n) ma cao im
Penalty (n) hnh pht
Performance (n) s thc hin, hiu sut lm vic (job performance)
Periodically (adv) 1 cch nh k
Permanent # temporary (a)
Personel = staff (n)
Perspective = viewpoint = stand (n) quan im
Pertinent = relevant (a) c lin quan
Pessimistic (a) bi quan # optimistic
Petition (n) n xin, n yu cu
Physician (n) bc s ni khoa # surgeon
Place (v) t,
Pleasure (n) nim vinh d, vinh hnh
Poll = survey (n)
Possible (a) c th => possibility (n) = ability = capability = competence
Postage (n) bu ph
Potential (n,a) tim nng
Practice (n) hot ng
Precaution (n) s phng nga, s phng
Precedent (n) tin l
Predict = forecast (n,v) d bo
Prefer = honor (v) u tin
Prefer/favor/would rather/had rather (v) thch hn
Premises (n) c ngi
Premium (n) ph bo him
Prerequisite (n) iu kin tin quyt
Present (v) trnh by, xut trnh
Press conference (n) cuc hp bo
Press release (n) thng co bo ch
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Pressure (n) p lc
Prestigious (a) c uy tn => take precaution
Pretty (1,a) = beautyful; (2,adv) = very
Prevalent (a) thnh hnh
Primary = main (a) ch yu
Principal (1,a) = vital; (2,n) hiu trng
Principle (n) nguyn tc
Priority (n) s yu tin
Prison = jail (n) nh t
Private (a) ring t, t nhn
Privatization (n) c phn ha
Privilege (n) c quyn, c n
Procedure (n) th tc
Proceed (v) xc tin
Proceeds (n) = returns = profit
Process (n,v) qu trnh, x l
Procure (v) mua li
Produce (n,v) nng sn, sn xut
Product (n) sm phm
Productivitive (a) c nng sut, hiu qu
Productivity (n) nng sut
Profession = occupation (n) ngh nghip
Proficiency (n) s thng tho, thnh tho
Progress (n) tin trnh
Project (n,v) d n, d kin
Promise (v) cam kt
Promote (v) thng tin, khuyn mi, thc y, qung b
Prompt = quick (a)
Proof (n,v) = evidence, look for error
Propably (adv) c l
Proper (a) ng cch, thch hp # improper
Property = possession = valuables = contents (n) ti sn, bt ng sn
Proportion (n) t l
Propose (v) xut => Proposal (n) s xut
Pros and cons = advantages and disadvantages
Prosecute (v) truy t
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Prospective (a) c trin vng
Protest (v) biu tnh
Prove (v) chng minh
Provision (n) iu khon, s d phng
Proximity = closeness (n) s gn gi
Publicity = advertisement (n)
Puncture (adv) on time
Purchase (n) mn hng c mua
Pursue = seek (v) theo ui
Qualification (n) kh nng chuyn mn, bng cp
Qualified = c kh nng
Qualify (v) c iu kin, tiu chun
Quickly (a) nhanh chng, sm = soon
Quota (n) hn ngch
Quote (n,v) trch dn, bo gi
Raise (n,v) khong lng tng, tng ln
Rate (n) t l, gi
Reach = contact (v)
React (v) phn ng li => reactor (n) l phn ng ht nhn
Realistic (a) thc t
Realize (v) nhn ra, hin thc ha
Rear = back (n) pha sau (at the rear of the building)
Rebate = reimburse = refund (v) hon tin li
Receipt (n) bin lai, bin nhn
Recepient (n) ngi nhn
Reception (n) s chiu i, s tip n
Receptionist (n) nhn vin l tn
Recognize (v) nhn ra, cng nhn
Recommend = suggest (v) ngh
Record (n,v) h s, ghi li
Record (v) t c (i vi li nhun)
Record label = cng ty thu m
Recover (v) => Recovery (n) phc hi, khi phc
Rectify = fix (v) sa cha
Recur = occur again (v) ti din
Redeem = exchange (v) => in exchange for S.T = trao i
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Refer to = ch ra, kham kho
Reference (n) kho kho, ngi gii thiu # referral (n) ngi c gii thiu
Reflect (v) phn nh
Reform (n,v) ci cch
Refrigerate (v) lm ng
Regard = view/consider/evaluate (v)
Regarding = concerning = as to = related to = with respect to = c lin quan n
Registed mail = th bo m
Regular (a) thng l, thng xuyn, iu n
Regulate (v) quy nh, kim sot => regulation (n)
Rehearse (v) din tp
Reject # accept
Relative (1,a) = comparative = tng i; (2,n) b con, h hng
Release = reveal = disclose = unveil (v) tung ra, tit l
Remain (v) cn li, vn cn => remain (n) phn cn li
Remainder = the rest = phn cn li
Remaining (a) cn li
Remarkable (a) ng ch => remarkably (adv)
Reminder (n) thng bo nhc nh
Remittance (n) s tin gi v
Renew (v) gia hn, phc hi => renewal (n)
Renovate = innovate (v) tn trang, i mi
Renowned = well-known = famous (a)
Reputation (n) danh ting
Resemble + S.O = look like
Reserve = book (v)
Reserve = keep (v)
Resign (v) t chc
Resources (n) ti nguyn, ti sn
Respective (a) tng ng
Respondent (n) ngi tr li
Rest (n,v) ngh ngi
Retain = keep (v) gi
Review (v) nh gi
Revise (v) n tp, duyt li
Revolution (n) cuc cch mng
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Right (1,n) quyn => human right = nhn quyn (2,a) ng, thch hp
Right (n) quyn
Risk (1,n) ri ro (2,v) liu, mo him
Rival (n,a) = competitor (n)
Routine (n,a) l thi hng ngy, thng xuyn/thng l
Sacrifice (v) hy sinh
Safe (n) kt st
Sale (n) s bn hng, s gim gi
Sales (n) s bn hng, doanh s
Sanction (n) bin php trng pht
Satisfy/please S.O
Scam (n) la o
Scarce = rare (a) him khi
Schedule (n,v) time table, arrange
School (n) bui hc (KO i vi gii t)
Scratch (v) khc
Secure (1,a) = safe = an ton; (2,v) = obtain = reach
Sensitive (a) nhy cm
Service (n) dch v, s lm vic
Session (n) phin hp
Settle = deal with = handle = process (v)
Shipping (n) vn chuyn hng
Shortage (n) khan him, thiu ht
Shortly = soon
Sign up = ng k
Site = location = facility = establishment (n) a im, v tr
Situate = locate (v)
Skeptical = doubtfull (a) hoi nghi
Slightly = a little
Soar (v) = quickly increase
Sociable (a) ha ng
Social (a) thuc v x hi
Society (n) x hi, hip hi
Solicit = ask for
Solve (v) => resolve
Source (n) ngun, nguyn nhn
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Spacious (a) = large
Spatial (a) thuc khng gian
Stage (n) sn khu, giai on
Standard (n,v) tiu chun
Standing/existing/current (a) hin hu, hin ti
Steady = stable (a) n nh => stabilize (v) bnh n
Stock (n,v) hng trong kho, tch tr hng
Store (v) ct gi, bo qun
Streamline = improve (v) ci thin
Stretch (v) dui thng
Strict = rigid = rigorous = severe = stringent (a) nghim ngt
Strive = try = attempt (n,v) c gng, n lc, phn u
Struggle (v) u tranh, n lc
Subcribe (v) t mua
Subjective (a) ch quan # objective
Subscription (n) t mua, s dng di hn
Subsidize (v) tr cp
Substitute = replace (v)
Success (n) => successful (a) => successive = consecutive
Sufficent = enough/ oppropriate
Superb = excellent (a)
Supplies (n) hng ha, dng
Surcharge (n) ph ph
Surpass = exceed (v) vt qu
Surplus (1,n) thng d (2,a) excessive = vt mc, vt qu
Survey (n) cuc kho st
Suspension (n) s nh ch
Symptom (n) triu chng
Tariff (n) thu (xut nhp khu)
Tariff (n) thu (xut nhp khu)
Task (n) nhim v
Technique (n) k thut
Tempt = lure (v) cm d, li ko
Term (n) iu khon, k hn, hc k, thut ng
Terminate = end (v)
Theft (n) trm cp
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Thief (n) tn trm
Thorough = complete (a)
Through = until
Through = via = thng qua
Throw/hold a party
Tidy up = dn dp
Time-consumning = waste of time
Timely (a) kp thi
Toll free = min cc (vin thng)
Tough = difficult (a)
Tour (n,v) i tham quan (nhm kho st tnh hnh)
Tow (v) ko v (i vi xe 4 bnh)
Transact (v) = trade = giao dch
Transcript (n) bng im
Transfer (n,v) chuyn tin, chuyn khon
Transit (n) s vn chuyn => in transit = trong qu trnh vn chuyn
Transmit (v) truyn
Transport (v) vn chuyn
Treat (v) i x, x l
Trend (n) = tendency
Trustworthy (a) = reliable = ng tin tng
Tuition (n) hc ph
Turnover = revenue (n) doanh thu
Unanimous (a) nht tr
Undergo (v) tri qua (thng chia cu ch ng)
Undertaking = venture (n) = a risky business project
Unethical (a) phi o c
Unique (a) c o, ring
Upgrade (n,v) nng cp
Utilities (n) dch v cng cng
Utilize = use (v)
Vague /veig/ (a) m h, mp m
Vaguely (adv) = slightly = a little
Valid (a) c gi tr, c hiu lc
Validate (v) lm cho c hiu lc, gi tr
Value (n) gi tr => valuable (a) c gi tr => valuables (n) = asset
Nguyen Khues Collection

VOCABULARIES FOR THE TOEIC TEST

Value (v) coi trng, nh gi cao, nh gi
Vary = differ (v)
Verbally = bng li ni # in writing = bng vn bn
Violate (v) = breach (n,v) vi phm
Vision (n) tm nhn
Vulnerable (a) c th b tn thng, tn cng
Warranty (n) bo hnh
Waste (n) s lng ph, rc thi
Waste (v) lng ph
Weaken (v) lm yu i
Weather = overcome = get over (v) vt qua
Witness (n,v) nhn chng, chng kin
Workout (v) exercise/ find out
Works (n) tc phm
Workshop = seminar (n) hi tho
Yet = but, however

Nguyen Khues Collection