Addition (+)

3
8
97
52
6
+ 75
-------35

2
34
1 93
81
735
+ 23
-------1 59

subtract -

4 10
8 3 5 0
- 1 2 7
-------------8 2 2 3

7 10
1 5 8 2
+

- 1 4 7
-------------1 4 3 5

Multiply x

7 x 6 = 42

7 x 5 = 35
+
7
7x1 =
----42

8 x 7 = 56
8 x 5 = 40
8 x 2 = 16
-----56
memorise
multiplication table

9 time table

09
18
27
36
45
54
63
72
81
90

8 time table

08
16
24
32
40
48
56
64
72
80

7 time table
07

14

21

28

35

42

49

56

63

70

5 time table

05
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50

+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

6 time table

= 6
= 12
= 18
= 24
= 30
= 36
= 42
= 48
= 54
= 60

x5

x6
6
12

0 5 +1
1 0 +2
1 5 +3 18
2 0 +4 24
2 5 +5 30
3 0 +6 36
3 5 +7 42
4 0 +8 48
4 5 +9 54
5 0 +10 60

x7
7
14

x8
8
16

x9
9
18

21

24

27

28
35
42
49
56
63
70

32
40
48
56
64
72
80

36
45
54
63
72
81
90

x27 =
7 = 27
2
4 + 14 = 54
6 + 21 = 81
8 + 28 = 108
10 + 35 = 135
12 + 42 = 162
14 + 49 = 189
16 + 56 = 216
18 + 63 = 243

x43 =
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36

3 = 43
6 = 86
9 = 129
+ 12 = 172
+15 = 215
+18 = 258
+21 = 301
+24 = 344
+27 = 387

x1 8 =
8 = 18
1
2 + 16 = 36
3 + 24 = 54
4 + 32 = 72
5 + 40 = 90
6 + 48 = 108
7 + 56 = 126
8 + 64 = 144
9 + 72 = 162

x5 1 =
5
10 +
15 +
20 +
25 +
30 +
35 +
40 +
45 +

1 = 51
2 = 102
3 = 153
4 = 204
5 = 255
6 = 306
7 = 357
8 = 408
9 = 459

@@@

@@@@

3
6
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30

4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40

@@@@@@

6
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
54
60

@@@@@@@

7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
63
70

10

12

14

16

18

12

15

18

21

24

27

12

16

20

24

28

32

36

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

12

18

24

30

36

42

48

54

14

21

28

35

42

49

56

63

16

24

32

40

48

56

64

72

18

27

36

45

54

63

72

81

26 x 7 = ?

26 x 7 =

42
+14
= 182

63 x 45 = ?

63 x 45 =

15
30
12
24
= 2835

2 0 57
12
345

6
=
-------------6) 1 2 3 4 5 Division : quotient
- 12
---

3
-0
--34
-30
---45
-4 2
----3

2 057

remainder

Using
cancellation
8
32
15
30
---- = 8
41
600
4 2
10

210
-------- = 42
5

-------- = 15
40
2

1
--3
2
A --5
3
B --10

5
+ --6

1
- --2

5
--6

2
--3

1x 2
5 x 1 1x 3
--- + --- - --- =
3x 2
6x 1 2x 3
2
2
5
3
--- + --- - --- =
6
6
6

7
3
--- - --- =
6
6

4
-6
3

3x2 1x5
7 x1
--- + --- - ---- =
5 x 2 2 x 5 10 x 1
2
A --5
3
B --10
1
C --5
1
D --4

6
5
7
--- + --- - --- =
10 10 10

2
11
7
4
2
--- - --- = ----10
10
10 5 5

2
A --5
3
B --10
1
C --5
1
D --4

3x2 1x5
7 x1
--- + --- - ---- =
5
2
10
10
4
6
8
10

6
5
7
---- + ---- - ---- =
10
10
10

4
--10

(same denominator) : proper fraction

5
2x 3
3 --- + --- =
9
3x 3

3+

1
-----9 ) 11
- 9
--2

5
6
11
3--- + --- = 3 --9
9
9

= 4 --9

Except : denominator
--- or --5
7
2
1
-- + -- =
7
2

4 +7
--------14

11
= --14

2
1
-- - -- =
5
3

6 - 5
--------15

1
= --15

3
9 - 1--- =
5
2
A 7 --5

2
C 8 --5

3
B 7 --5

3
D 8 --5

3
9 - 1--- =
5
3
2
5
8 -- - 1--- = 7 -5
5
5

5x 1 3 x 2
3 - 1 --- + --- =
8x 1 4 x 2
8
5
6
2--3 - 1 --- + --- =
8
8
8
3
6
9
1
1--- + --- = 1 --- = 2 --8
8
8
8

1
2 --- x 320 =
4
A
B
C
D

648
680
720
748

8+1
2 --- x 320 =
x4
8
0
9
--- x 320 = 720
4
A 648
B 680

C 720
D 748

80

1
2--- x 320
4

= 640

+ 80
720

9
Change ---- to a mixed number.
5

9
--- =
5

1
------5) 9
-5
--4

4
= 1 --5