Plastic Models in Phase2

Mohr-Coulomb
Failure
surface

I1
sin( ) + J 2
3
1

cos( ) 3 sin( ) sin( )

c cos( )

Plastic
potential flow
surface

gs =

Comments

fs =

I1
sin(dil ) + J 2
3

cos( ) 3 sin( ) sin( )

c cos( )

Associated flow

dil =

Hoek-Brown

Drucker-Prager

m c
I + m c J 2
3 1
sin( )

2
cos( ) 3 s c
+4 J 2 cos 2 ( )
m
g s = dil c I1
3
fs =

+ mdil c J 2

f s = J 2 + q

g s = J 2 + q dil

I1
k
3

3
s c2 + 3J 2
2

f s ( = / 6)
gs =
/2
+ f s ( = / 6)
Quasi-associated flow
We suggest

I1
k
3

Associated flow

qdil = q

m dil = m

mdil m / 4

Material types
in Phase2

formulation:
mohr_coulomb
E: 4500 nu: 0.25
C: 0.8 phi: 45
T: 0 rho: 0.027
Cr: 0.8 phir: 45
dil: 0

formulation: hoek_brown
E: 6400 nu:0.25
ucs: 110 m: 10 s: 0.05
rho: 0.027
mr: 10 sr:
0.02 dil: 2.5

formulation:
drucker_prager
E: 6777 nu: 0.25
KC: 3.45 phi: 30
T: 0 rho: 0.027
KCr: 3.45 phir: 30
dil: 30

In failure
surface

C: c
Cr: Residual c
phi: (degree)
phir: Residual
T: tension failure

ucs: c
m: m
mr: Residual m
s: s
sr: Residual s

KC: k

In plastic
potential flow
surface

dil: dil (degree)

dil: m dil

I 1 = 1 + 2 + 3
1
J 2 = (s x2 + sy2 + sz2 ) + 2xy + 2yz + zx2
2
2
J 3 = s x s y s z + 2 xy yz zx s x 2yz s y 2xz s z xy
3 3J 3
1
= sin 1
3

2
3
2J2

1
3

( si = i I 1 )

KCr: Residual k
phi: q
phir: Residual q
T: tension failure
dil: qdil

J2 =

1
1
sij s ij ; J 3 = sij s jk ski
2
3

1
sij = ij ll ij
3

ij 1 ll
ij 1 ll
ij
J 2
= s ij (

ij ) = sij

sll = sij
mn
mn 3 mn
mn 3 mn
mn

ij 1 ll
J 3
1
= s jk s ki (

ij )
mn 3
mn 3 mn
jk 1 ll
1
+ sij s ki (

jk )
3
mn 3 mn

1
1 ll
+ sij s jk ( ki
ki )
3
mn 3 mn
ij 1 ll
2
= s jk s ki

ski ski = s mk s kn J 2 mn
mn 3 mn
3