The document contains a practical paper on watershed hydrology with 20 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics like the use of lysimeters, definitions of influent streams, estimating average annual rainfall in India, defining surface runoff, identifying the correct equation for calculating runoff, uses of the double mass curve technique, defining mass curves and hyetographs, describing Thiessen polygons, defining isohyets, standard height of rain gauges, and identifying orographic precipitation.
The document contains a practical paper on watershed hydrology with 20 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics like the use of lysimeters, definitions of influent streams, estimating average annual rainfall in India, defining surface runoff, identifying the correct equation for calculating runoff, uses of the double mass curve technique, defining mass curves and hyetographs, describing Thiessen polygons, defining isohyets, standard height of rain gauges, and identifying orographic precipitation.
The document contains a practical paper on watershed hydrology with 20 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics like the use of lysimeters, definitions of influent streams, estimating average annual rainfall in India, defining surface runoff, identifying the correct equation for calculating runoff, uses of the double mass curve technique, defining mass curves and hyetographs, describing Thiessen polygons, defining isohyets, standard height of rain gauges, and identifying orographic precipitation.
(a) Infiltration (b) Evaporation (c) Evapotranspiration (d) Vapor pressure Influent streams are (a) more common in arid regions (b) more common in humid regions (c) only found in areas of permafrost (d) sinkhole The average annual rainfall over the whole of India is estimated as a) 189cm b) 319cm c) 89cm d) 119cm The surface Run-off is the quantity of water a) intercepted by buildings and vegetative cover b) that reaches the stream channels c) absorbed by soil d) required to fill surface depressions Pick up the correct equation from the following a) Run off = Surface run off + Ground water flow b) Run off = Surface run off - Ground water flow c) Run off = Surface run off x Ground water flow d) Run off = Surface run off / Ground water flow The Double mass curve technique is adopted to a) Check the consistency of rain gauge records b) To find the average rainfall over a number of years c) To find number of rain gauge required d) To estimate the missing rainfall data The mass curve rainfall of a storm is a plot of a) Rainfall depths for various equal durations plotted in decreasing order b) Rain fall intensity vs time in chronological order c) Accumulated rainfall intensity vs time d) Accumulated precipitation vs time in chronological order. A plot between rainfall intensity versus time is called as a) Hydrograph b) Mass curve c) Hyetograph d) Isohyets The Thiessen polygon is a) A polygon obtained by joining adjoining rain gauge stations b) A representative area used for weighing the observed station precipitation c) An area used in the construction of depth-area curves d) The descriptive term for the shape of a hydrograph. An isohyets is a line joining points having a) Equal evaporation value b) Equal barometric pressure c) Equal height above the MSL d) Equal rainfall depth in a given duration The standard height of a standard rain gauge, is a) 10 cm b) 20 cm c) 30 cm d) 40 cm Precipitation caused by lifting of an air mass due to the pressure difference, is called (a) convective precipitation (b) cyclonic precipitation (c) orographic precipitation (d) None of these