Exam2 Sol Sp11

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MAE 2320 Exam Two, Spring 2011 120 minute time limit Name: Froluds a Instructions: 1. Please write your name on each sheet in the space provided. 2. This test is closed book, closed notes, with one equation sheet provided to you (on the back of this cover sheet). 3. For each problem, show all your work and indicate your final answer by writing it (with proper units) in the space provided. 4, Solutions with no free body diagram (to problems which require one) will receive substantially reduced credit. Write out and sign the honor pledge in the space below. 6. Please erase Multiple solutions presented for the same problem will be eligible for only (# points)/(# solutions) credit for that problem. Example: submit two solutions for one problem, and you can receive a maximum of 50% of the points for that problem. The pledge: oblem 1(25 pts) 2 (25 pts) 3 (25 pts) 4 (25 pts) ‘Total a=§ + Walt Bact? v= uy + upug A= opty + aug Tra tat raya ap =aat anya ad6 = was oP =F + 2aclO 60) ay tay (1+ (dy/aay?|°* [Py jaz?) vg avatu xrays ap ag tax raja tw xe Xray va = vat Ox rp + (Yo/A) eye ap = ag $x raj, $0 x DX Eppa +20 (vesa) aye + (OD/A) aye Fama Un2= [iF dr =f? Feosdds Oe T+ yua=h V=v+% 1 3ht3 — sf) ‘a m3 [Rat = vy 7 Hy =F x mv DM = Hy, 2 Ho). +S | Mode (Ho)2 Computing ID: 1. (425 pts) This problem has three parts: (i) (+10 pts) Determine the minimum speed that must be given to the 5-Ib box at A in order for it to remain in contact with the circular path through the angle 6 = 180°. (ii) (+8 pts) Determine its speed when it reaches point B. (iil) (+7 pts) If the track ends at point B, determine the landing location A’ (measured relative to point A). Xs Use a force-acceleration (F=ma) method plus kinematics to solve this problem. Q@ @ O=|P0°, box leaves tak xf N=0 AZE = -wand= may AZF, = N-wWeosd= wa, cae Ki) vnin= 25.4 Fe GC o ts ba | a 7, li) vex 12-8 PY, : é ving 34 co 6/ toa ieee Computing ID: (problem 1, continued) @ O=180°, Noe S-Ward= me 2 ye 4g = 35 fy v 4 m4 @ = fo" then, from binematier (as) *— vz = Blood 180 — co@0) ) v= 7 se Airemadtes (@,)* ~ C25.4)7 = Ba [ors 20- cot OF Ve 7164.5 9 vy (28 fy, -] Ce) dimpat locotion fr’? ey = Mg cos 30 = Ih Fe Yay 7 Mg be 307 Ot MH | 4,7 4 t 400930 = 4-46 €E n> fan 30> 2 fe wedicek + 2.46 = 0 G4 (ed Fee t= 0.51 see f wdpact Rorsaum tol Als 5 + ug, (0.51) 22+ Mt(o-s1) Al= 4.66 tt pp Te ley mA Computing ID: 2. (+25 pts) If the coefficient of kinetic > friction between the 100-kg crate and the ramp is [x = 0.25, solve the following two problems. (i) (+15 pts) Determine the compression xf the spring required to bring the crate momentarily to rest. (li) (#10 pts) Determine the height of the rebound x, of the crate. Use an energy method to solve this 45° problem. \4 “Gorx ge x a“ @) rep: from DB v Lous ATR = N-Wests= 6 N=693.7N 7 — “> D> FH to7s(y) = ita4n te Ne w work eutngy i Tru, = Te States OL @ ave . bth @ vert . gravity Se Up tichin. 07 Te spusg demtty U2, = 100 (481) [otxianits] — pectbee fictions YU 138.4 Crotm) nepative i . lnx= 2.66 ur Speen Us =-1 (2000) x* negative ie 2 inx= Say ‘Computing 10: (problem 2, continued) thufore: 7, Vises th 693.4 (0 tx) — (43 4—183.4% - [ooo x= 0 1000x* — 520.3% —5203 =O he (6) Veboumd menimum Anght height olery vamp. Kt ey Ces Te Uo 71009. a) LCx + x, ars 45] — 192 AGM) 1 lamg™ revity, negative tetton Spi dj % “o ae pointe —693.4 (2.56 +%,) — 173.4256 +X.) +6854 50 86x, = - 43940 > as ‘Computing 1D: Ase 3. (+25 pts) To test the manufactured properties of 2-Ib steel balls, each ball Umpact. + is dropped from rest as shown and | J See: strikes the 45° smooth inclined surface. (cB que) The coefficient of restitution is e = 0.8. _—__~ (i) (415 pts) Determine the rebound > * angle 6 of the ball relative to the (ii) (410 pts) Determine the distance s to where the ball strikes the horizontal plane at A. oO fe. " : \ Use a momentum (ie., impact) ve ae method for part (i) of this problem. For part (ii), choose whatever approach you like. d rs D> oe@ vest C) wmpact analysts L + fist, find Vi usnig energy Bfe Bere © oO OM npat O + 2(3)= £2.) v™ Vy = 17.9% | npa ct o Unpack aualiyn's ; Vimpact > Ur > 3.9% J —tmowentum (0 consnved 2 cdinct'ar TOA pat pres Wi yy erection x 5 BD cot 45 = za % Va, ws & Hi cee threient ¢ veabhppon ea Ciaran eee _ Mh sin 8 — 0 = VehsnG =O © -L3-4 sui 45) Ce Computing 1D: (problem 3, continued) Note + 1 Atgws — veloe' an atfes ent; one ie ates 7 Cvegative velocity), Ondk ene Ar Achouned Anoy. , [Wala O= 2% tlh = 12.56 % Wg), cos OF 4.82. = of Sum of squmer, Arlee fagetoer + taar'(226)=[6= 287° Ci) distance S rE verte! . = 46456-ty De -2- 0+ yt —L(s22)t* = Vey = 1256 cos (45.43¢.7) = 138 4K | 3-2 = 0-139 t—1 1 E> Ea O38) sec oritgented , 2+S=S O+ Vey (031) Vey 7 1286 se (40438. B= 10.0 ty 2Qt+_s= 3% =[s fe | Computing 1D: 4, (+25 pts) The 20-Ib cabinet is subjected to the force F = (3 + 2t) Ib, where tis in seconds. The cabinet is initially moving down the plane with a speed of 6 tts Determine the time it takes for the force to bring the cabinet to rest. The force always acts parallel to the plane. (i) (45 pts) Write a few sentences (neatly!!!) to explain which method (force- acceleration, energy, momentum) ,.2lds the most direct solution to this problem, (ii) (+12 pts) Solve the problem using the method you discussed in part (i). (ii) (48 pts) Solve the proble.wagain using any other method. “v f ¢ G+) Amomerrfuse 47 lator. x \ 7 st ' % direction 20@r ‘ —— “ i mls), + Camps) = he) t N tnpulee > - Wan 20 Ct) + fF dt oO t => 22 (4) — 20 4 20 Ct) + | (+20) a€ =o 32-2 i note pos. x~divection, i) most direct solution? This problem cs great fr a wmomenfus | Aolation becanse ite formulated (i) t= 4.64 sde- tome of fave and Hoe (rather Tron for anh Stance). ZL = 3040/2 cere (i)t= 4.64 s¢e Computing ID: (problem 4, continued) thou fove,: +°- 2.844 -273> 0 b> 4.64 see (ii) Fema olution 4E=BF P-Wan2o=ma Qe (3+2+)- 3 bri 20 mw 0 coe sles ode > fly = frat + * ° On = [BBE yan oie Mss e207 eee 2 aol (3€+6*) — geran Ct) (matt. troul by mn) GC bm = t*+3BE- Wer 20 (4) 6 3846 —3.43=0 SAME opohn! nnn" 2 sex }

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