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Manajemen Organisasi TI
Manajemen Organisasi TI
Manajemen Organisasi TI
IT Organization
Managing the Information
Technology Resource
3/17/2014
Tipe Organisasi
Centralized IT
Single IT group allows for sharing
expertise and learning
Clear career paths and training programs
Managed skill redundancy with capable
staff
Expert managers familiar with projects
carry out employee evaluations
Standards can be readily defined
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Drawbacks of Centralization
Unresponsive to individual business unit
needs
No one in centralized area understands
business area
Centralized organization can become
insular and unaware
Tendency for firm to become ivory tower
Decentralized IT
Individual business areas own, fund, and
determine priorities
IT professionals are experts in business
area
Priorities set within business unit
Funding provided by business unit
Potential career path within business and
out of IT
3/17/2014
Drawbacks of Decentralized IT
May create huge redundancies
Career path within IT is limited
IT department will operate for local
business area
Integrations and adhered to standards are
hard
Loyalties develop to business area and not
firm
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Horizontal Layout
Vertical Layout
3/17/2014
Balanced Layout
3/17/2014