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    Metabolismul Glucidic

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    Adina Vlad
    The document discusses carbohydrate, protein, and lipid metabolism and the hormones that regulate them. It states that glucagon, adrenaline, cortisol, and thyroid hormones are hyperglycemic hormones that increase blood glucose levels, while insulin is the only hypoglycemic hormone. Insulin promotes glycogenesis in the liver, glucose transport and storage in adipose tissue and muscle. Glucagon and adrenaline stimulate glycogenolysis, while cortisol stimulates gluconeogenesis. The document also covers the anabolic and catabolic hormones that regulate protein metabolism, and the hyperlipidemic and hypolipidemic hormones that regulate lipid metabolism.

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    Metabolismul Glucidic

    Uploaded by

    Adina Vlad
    206 views1 page
    The document discusses carbohydrate, protein, and lipid metabolism and the hormones that regulate them. It states that glucagon, adrenaline, cortisol, and thyroid hormones are hyperglycemic hormones that increase blood glucose levels, while insulin is the only hypoglycemic hormone. Insulin promotes glycogenesis in the liver, glucose transport and storage in adipose tissue and muscle. Glucagon and adrenaline stimulate glycogenolysis, while cortisol stimulates gluconeogenesis. The document also covers the anabolic and catabolic hormones that regulate protein metabolism, and the hyperlipidemic and hypolipidemic hormones that regulate lipid metabolism.

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    METABOLISMUL GLUCIDIC

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    The document discusses carbohydrate, protein, and lipid metabolism and the hormones that regulate them. It states that glucagon, adrenaline, cortisol, and thyroid hormones are hyperglycemic hormones that increase blood glucose levels, while insulin is the only hypoglycemic hormone. Insulin promotes glycogenesis in the liver, glucose transport and storage in adipose tissue and muscle. Glucagon and adrenaline stimulate glycogenolysis, while cortisol stimulates gluconeogenesis. The document also covers the anabolic and catabolic hormones that regulate protein metabolism, and the hyperlipidemic and hypolipidemic hormones that regulate lipid metabolism.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    206 views1 page

    Metabolismul Glucidic

    Uploaded by

    Adina Vlad
    The document discusses carbohydrate, protein, and lipid metabolism and the hormones that regulate them. It states that glucagon, adrenaline, cortisol, and thyroid hormones are hyperglycemic hormones that increase blood glucose levels, while insulin is the only hypoglycemic hormone. Insulin promotes glycogenesis in the liver, glucose transport and storage in adipose tissue and muscle. Glucagon and adrenaline stimulate glycogenolysis, while cortisol stimulates gluconeogenesis. The document also covers the anabolic and catabolic hormones that regulate protein metabolism, and the hyperlipidemic and hypolipidemic hormones that regulate lipid metabolism.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    METABOLISMUL GLUCIDIC

    HORMONI HIPERGICEMIANTI : STH+ADRENALINA/NORADRENALINA+H.


    TIROIDIENI+CORTIZOL+GLUCAGON
    HORMONI HIPOGLICEMIANTI :INSULINA
    GLUCAGON : -glicogenoliza /gluconeogeneza
    ADRENALINA: - glicogenoliza
    CORTIZOL: - gluconeogeneza
    INSULINA:

    glicogenogeneza ; gluconeogeneza - FICAT


    transportul de glucoza ,sinteza de glicerol TESUT ADIPOS
    transportul de glucoza ;glicoliza;sinteza de glicogen -MUSCHI

    METABOLISMUL PROTIDIC

    HORMONI ANABOLIZANTI PROTEICI : STH+ H. SEXUALI +SEXOSTEROIZI+H.TIROIDIENI


    (perioada de crestere ) + INSULINA + CORTIZOL (in ficat)
    HORMONI CATABOLIZANTI PROTEICI : CORTIZOL (in muschii scheletici) +GLUCAGON
    (la adult)

    +H.TIROIDIENI

    GLUCAGON: proteoliza
    INSULINA:proteoliza -FICAT
    captarea AA ; sinteza proteica - MUSCHI

    METABOLISMUL LIPIDIC

    HORMONI HIPERLIPEMIANTI: STH + CORTIZOL +H.TIDOIDIENI +ADRENALINA +GLUCAGON


    HORMONI HIPOLIPEMIANTI : INSULINA + H. SEXUALI
    INSULINA: lipogeneza FICAT
    sinteza trigliceride si AG , sinteza enzimelor lipogenetice, lipoliza- T. ADIPOS
    ADRENALINA/NORADRENALINA :- degradarea trigliceridelor si mobilizarea acizilor grasi
    CORTIZOL/STH :mobilizarea AG din depozite si degradarea lor
    H.TIROIDIENI: mobilizarea rapida a grasimilor datorita cresterii ratei metabolismului

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