THUT TON RUBIC

H.1
H.2
H.3
H.4
H.5
Mc tiu l quay cho Rubic mi mt c mt mu nh Hnh 2.
Chn h trc ta 3 chiu nh v mu ca 6 mt s phi thc hin.
Chng hn trong bi ny ta chn b mu nh sau Hnh 1.
Sau ny khi tho, bn c th chn b mu ty thch.
Nh vy, by gi ta c:
Trn-Di ng vi Trng-Xanh, Tri-Phi ng vi Vng-L, Trc-Sau ng vi Nu.
Ta cn quy c nh sau:
Rubic gm 27 khi nh gi tt l khi, xp thnh 3 tng, mi tng c 9 khi.
Mi mt ca 1 khi nh gi l 1 . Mi mt ca Rubic gm 9 . Tt c c 6x9=54 .
chnh gia mt gi l tm ca mt .
Mi tng gm 9 khi, gm khi tm, 4 khi nh v 4 khi cnh.
Ngoi cc tng theo ng ngha ca n: Trn (cao nht), Gia v Di (y) cn c th
ni n cc lp dc: Tri, Phi, Trc v Sau na. Khi tthc hin thao tc, bn nn nh
phn bit chnh xc cc t: , khi v cc mt: Trc, Sau, Tri v Phi.
Khi quay thng l ta khng thao tc vi cc lp Gia.
d nh, ta s dng cc k hiu sau:
Tr = Trn, D = Di, T = Tri, P = Phi, Trc = Trc, S = Sau.
= Quay xung/Thun chiu kim ng h,
= Quay ln/Ngc chiu kim ng h,
= Quay sang phi,
= Quay sang tri.

Bc 1:
Mc tiu: Quay sao cho c hnh ch thp mt trn, m cc khi cnh bn ca tng
trn c mu cc mt bn trng vi mu tm ca mt bn tng ng nh Hnh 5. Cc
ch khc cha cn ti!
Chng no cha t yu cu th:
Khi thy cnh ca Rubic c mt trng, ta quay xung mt y, ri quay mt y
sao cho cng khi vi trng (Hnh 3), cng mu vi tm ca mt bn, ri quay
mt bn (Hnh 4) a trng ln trn mt nh c mt cng on (Hnh 5).

H.6

H.7

H.8

H.9

H. 10

H.11

Bc 2:
Mc tiu: Quay sao cho tng trn, cc khi nh tng phi ng nh Hnh 6. Cc
ch khc cha cn ti!
Chng no cha t yu cu th:
Nu thy c mt trng khi nh tng y, ta quay y, ri quay y sao cho cng
khi vi trng (Hnh 3), cng mu vi tm ca mt bn (Hnh 7), ri li quay:
D, P, D, P.
Nh vy ta s c Hnh 8. Ta lm tng t vi cc trng khi nh mt bn tng
y, song ch chiu quay cho ph hp.

Nu thy trng khi nh mt y, ta quay y cho khi thng ct dc vi mt

khi nh tng trn cha ng, v khi nh tng y ny c 2 2 mt bn cho
mu vi cc tm ca chng nh Hnh 9 (khi -L c trng y).
Ta quay:
P, D, P,
ri lm nh trn.
Nu thy trng khi nh mt bn tng trn, v d nh Hnh 10, ta quay mt bn
cha trng ny i 90o trng xung tng di, nhng khng xung y, va gia
nguyn uc thnh qu c: vn vi Hnh 10, ta quay:
Trc, D, Trc .
ri lm nh trng hp u.
Nu trng khi nh xut hit mt trn nh Hnh 11, ta quay P, D, P, ri lm
nh trn. Tm li c lm sao cho trng khi nh xut hin mt bn tng y th
mi th s ngon.
Bc 3:
Mc tiu: Quay cho c tng gia. Ta s a mt khi cnh y ln cnh bn ca
Rubic ( hoc nh trong cc trng hp di y).

H.12
H.13
H.14
H.15
H.16
H.17
Chng no cha t yu cu th:
Nu ta phi a khi +L mt trc ca tng y nh Hnh 12 ln tng gia pha
phi nh Hnh 13, ta quay:.
D, P, D, P, D, Trc, D, Trc.
Nu mun a khi +Vng mt trc ca tng y nh Hnh 14 ln tng gia pha
bn tri nh Hnh 13, ta lm tng t:
D, T, D, T, D, Trc, D, Trc.
Nu cc gia cc cnh tng y u c mu y, tc l khng thuc trng hp trn, ta
cng quay nh trn ph i ly trng thi thun li, ri tin hnh nh trn. Cui cng
s c Hnh 17.
Bc 4:
Mc tiu: Quay c hnh ch thp mt y (cng mu tm y) nh Hnh 19. Cc v
tr khc cha quan tm.
Ch : Mt bn c chn ng l mt bn c trc xng dc cng mu tm ca mt
bn ,
Chng no cha t yu cu th:
Nhn vo 1 mt bn c chn ng pha bn phi nht (Nu cha c mt bn no c
chn ng th
cng c quay nh di y c), v d Hnh 18, nhn vo mt xanh l cy, ri bt
u quay:
P, D, Sau , D, Sau , P.

H.18
H.19
H.20
H.21
H.22
H.23
Bc 5:
Mc tiu: Quay cho hnh ch thp tng y, tc l vi mi cnh ca tng y s phi

c mu trng vi mu tm ca mt bn cha n nh Hnh 20.

Chng no cha t yu cu th:
Nhn mt cha chn sai u tin bn phi so vi mt c cc chn ng v::
P, (D)2, P, D, P, D, P, D
Bc 6:
Mc tiu: Quay cho c mt y (ch cha phi tng y).
Nu thy 2 mt bn c tng y i xng qua tng gia cng mu vi tm y nh
Hnh 21 th nhn vo mt bn dng Hnh 22 (khuyt phi-di) v quay:
P, D, P, D, T, D, P, D, T, P. (*)
Nu khng thy 2 mt bn nh Hnh 21, m li thy 1 mt bn c 2 i xng cng mu
tm y (Hnh 23), th ta nhn vo mt // vi n bn kia ca Rubic, thc hin (*)
trng hp u xy ra. V d nhin l quay nh (*).
Nu khng ri vo cc trng hp nu th ta nhn mt ty bn v quay nh (*) c
iu kin .
Ch :
Nu trng hp u li c dng H.24 th cch lm tng t, ch khc chiu quay!
T, D, T, D, P, D, T, D, P, T. (*)

H.24

H.25

H.26

H.27

H.28

H.29

Bc 7:
Mc tiu: Xoay cho c tng y hon tt cng vic.
Thao tc:
Tm mt mt bn c 2 i xng tng y nh Hnh 25, th 1 mt bn k vi n bn
tri hoc bn phi, s c 1 sai tng y ca mt bn . V d nh Hnh 13, th
l mt xanh l cy. Trng hp ny gi l mt bn khuyt tri.
Lc ny, ta nhn vo mt y va cho mt khuyt ln trn nh Hnh 26, v quay vi
ln:
(D)2, (T)2, D, P, D, (T)2, D, P, D.
Nu xy ra khuyt phi nh Hnh 27, th quay on sau vi ln:
(D)2, (P)2, D, T, D, (P)2, D, T, D.
Cui cng phi c nh Hnh 28 Hnh 29.
Tm tt d nh:
Bc 1. Quay cho c ch thp tng trn: D!
Bc 2. Quay cho c tng trn: D!
Bc 3. Quay cho c tng gia: D!
Bc 4. Quay cho c ch thp mt y:
Nhn mt bn c chn ng bn phi nht v quay:
P, D, Sau , D, Sau , P.
Bc 5. Quay cho c ch thp tng y:
Nhn chn sai u tin bn phi v quay:
P, (D)2, P, D, P, D, P, D
Bc 6. Quay cho c mt y: (Xem k li phn ny trn)
Nhn mt bn khuyt tri-di bi 1 cng mu tm y v quay:
P, D, P, D, T, D, P, D, T, P.

Bc 7. Quay cho c tng y:

Nhn vo y, quay mt bn khuyt tri ln trn v quay:
(D)2, (T)2, D, P, D, (T)2, D, P, D
hoc
Nhn vo y, quay mt bn khuyt phi ln trn v quay:
(D)2, (P)2, D, T, D, (P)2, D, T, D.
Chc cc bn thnh cng!
Phm ng Long
lightsmok@yahoo.com
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