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AC-AC Converter

-Muhammad Royyan
-Nandika Wibowo
-Rio Pamungkas
-M. Jundi Arrofi
-Aris Andista

A power electronic ac/ac converter accepts electric power


from one system and converts it to another ac system
with waveforms of different amplitude, frequency, and
phase.
Type :
1. Single phase
2. Three phase

Introduction

The voltage control accomplished by two methods:


1. Phase control => using SCRs (silicon controlled rectifiers)
or Triacs
2. On/off control => using s Gate Turn-off Thyristors
(GTOs), power transistors, Insulated Gate Bipolar
Transistors (IGBTs), MOS-controlled Thyristors (MCTs),
etc.

Introduction

(a) Full wave, SCRs in inverse parallel


(b) Full wave with triac

Single Phase AC Converter


Basic Circuit

(c) Full wave with


two SCRs and two diode.
(d) Full wave with
4 diode and 1 SCRs.
(e) Half wave with
1 SCR and 1 diode

Single Phase AC Converter


Basic Circuit

As long as one SCR is


carrying current, the other
SCR remains reverse-biased
by the voltage drop
across the conducting SCR.

Waveform with R Load =>

Phase Controlled
Single Phase

Vo can be varried from Vs to 0 by varrying to .

Phase Controlled
Single Phase

On/Off Control
Single Phase

Cycloconverter is AC voltage controller which operates as


direct ac/ac frequency changer.

Cycloconverter

Single Phase Cycloconverter

Three Phase Cycloconverter

Rangkaian Cycloconverter (Gambar 10.48) di mana tegangan AC 3


phasa disearahkan menjaditegangan DC oleh enam buah Dioda.
Selanjutnya sembilan buah IGBT membentuk konfigurasiyang akan
menghasilkan tegangan AC 3 phasa dengan tegangan dan frekuensi
yang dapatdiatur, dengan mengatur waktu ON oleh generator PWM.

Diktat Kuliah Elektronika Daya Universitas Telkom


Power Electronic Handbook, M.H.Rashid

Refference

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