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Matakuliah Geologi Sejarah

nAMA:
270110120199

Program Sarjana Prodi Teknik Geologi


Fakultas Teknik Geologi
Universitas Padjadjaran
2014

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13 12

11

REEF

CONTINENTAL SHELF

CONTINENTAL SLOPE AND


RISE

ABYSSAL PLAIN

Rock Type

Fossiliferous
limestone

Sandstone, shale,
siltstone, fossiliferous
limestone, oolitic
limestone

Litharenite, siltstone, and


shale (or limestone)

Shale, chert, micrite,


chalk, diatomite

Composition

Carbonate

Terrigenous or
carbonate

Terrigenous or carbonate

Terrigenous or
carbonate

Color

Gray to white

Gray to brown

Gray, green, brown

Black, white red

Grain Size

Variable,
frameworks, few
to no grains

Clay to sand

Clay to sand

Clay

Sorting

Poor to good

Poor

Good

Inorganic
Sedimentary
Structures

Lamination, crossbedding

Graded bedding, crossbedding, lamination, flute


marks, tool marks (turbidites)

Lamination

Organic or
Biogenic
Sedimentary
Structures

Trails, burrows

Trails, burrows

Trails, burrows

Fossils

Corals, marine
shells

Marine shells

Marine shells, rare plant


fragments

Marine shells (mostly


microscopic)

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