PLAN J

SOALAN ARAS SEDERHANA

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

BIOT446S

TOPIC: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE CELL

SUBTOPIC: THE IMPORTANCE OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION IN CELLS

BIOT4221R

SOALAN OBJEKTIF:
1.

Molecule E is the main source of energy. Name molecule E.

Molekul E merupakan sumber tenaga yang utama. Namakan molekul E.

2.

Protein / Protein

Carbohydrate / Karbohidrat

Lipid / Lipid

Nucleic acids / Asid nukleik

Compound Q is made up from protein. Without compound Q, the substrate in small

intestine cannot be hydrolysed. What is Q?
Sebatian Q dibina daripada protein. Tanpa sebatian Q, substrat dalam usus kecil tidak
dapat dicerna. Apakah sebatian Q

3.

Hormone / Hormon

Enzyme / Enzim

Haemoglobin / Haemoglobin

Nucleic acids / Asid nukleik

The element is needed to form protein. Without the element, the plasma membrane cannot
be formed. What is the element?
Unsur ini diperlukan untuk membentuk protein. Tanpa unsur ini, membran plasma tidak
dapat dibentuk. Apakah unsur ini?

4.

Sulphur / Sulfur

Nitrogen / Nitrogen

Natrium / Natrium

Phosphorus / Fosforus

Which statements is correct about the importance of water?

Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar tentang kepentingan air?
A

Main component of plasma membrane.

Komponen utama dalam membran plasma.

Main source of energy.

Sumber tenaga yang utama.

Catalyse the process of hydrolysis in small intestine.

Memangkinkan proses hidrolisis dalam usus kecil.

Maintaining body temperature.

Mengekalkan suhu badan.

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5.

PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS SEDERHANA

BIOT446S

BIOT4221R
Water is a good solvent. What property allows water to dissolve many ionic compounds.
Air adalah pelarut yang baik. Sifat apakah membolehkan air untuk melarutkan banyak
sebatian ionik?
A

Polarity / Kekutuban

Fluidity / Bendalir

Hydrophobic / Hidrofobik

Hydrophilic / Hidrofilik

6.

What is the chemical compound P as described above?

Apakah sebatian kimia P yang diterangkan di atas.
A

Lipids / Lipid

Enzymes / Enzim

Amino acids / Asid amino

Nucleic acids / Asid nukleik

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PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS SEDERHANA

BIOT446S

SOALAN STRUKTUR:
BIOT4221R
1. Diagram 1 shows lock and key hypothesis in mechanism of enzyme reaction.
Rajah 1 menunjukkan hipotesis mangga dan kunci di dalam mekanisme tindakbalas enzim.

Diagram 1 / Rajah 1
(a)

Label P in Diagram 1
Labelkan P dalam Rajah 1

(b)

[1 mark]

Based on the Diagram 1, state two characteristics of the enzyme explained by this hypothesis.
Berdasarkan Rajah 1, nyatakan dua ciri enzim yang dijelaskan oleh hipotesis ini.

1.

2.
[2 marks]
(c)

Based on the the Diagram 1, explain the sucrose reaction if

Berdasarkan Rajah 1, terangkan tindakbalas sukrase jika
(i)

Medium temperature is 60C

Suhu medium ialah 60C
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[3 marks]

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(ii)

pH medium value is 4.

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BIOT446S

BIOT4221R

Nilai pH medium ialah 4.

[2 marks]
(d)

Explain examples of the applications of enzymes in ;

Terangkan contoh aplikasi enzim dalam;

(i)

Dairy products industry.

Industri hasilan tenusu.

[2 marks]
(ii)

Cereal grains products industry.

Industri hasilan makanan bijirin.

[2 marks]

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SOALAN ESEI :

PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS SEDERHANA

BIOT446S

BIOT4221R

1. Explain how enzymes can help human being in daily life and in manufacturing industry.
Terangkan bagaimana enzim dapat membantu manusia dalam kehidupan seharian dan
dalam industri.
[6 marks]

2. Explain the importance of DNA in the synthesis of protein.How is RNA involved in this
process?
Terangkan kepentingan DNA dalam sintesis protein. Bagaimanakah RNA terlibat di dalam
proses ini?
[10 marks]

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