Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 1

The Failure Analysis and Troubleshooting System 5

Table 1-1: Causes of Failures


Design and Specification
Responsibility
Application
, Undercapacity
, Overcapacity
, Incorrect physical conditions
(temperature pressure, etc.)
, Incorrect physical prop.
(mol. wt., etc.)
, _____________________
, _____________________
Specifications
, Inadequate lubrication system
, Insufficient control
instrumentation
, Improper coupling
, Improper bearing
, Improper seal
, Insufficient shutdown devices
, _____________________
, _____________________
Material of Construction
, Corrosion and/or erosion
, Rapid wear
, Fatigue
, Strength exceeded
, Galling
, Wrong hardening method
, _____________________
, _____________________
Design
, Unsatisfactory piping support
, Improper piping flexibility
, Undersized piping
, Inadequate foundation
, Unsatisfactory soil data
, Liquid ingestion
, Inadequate liquid drain
, Design error
, _____________________
, _____________________
Vendor Responsibility
Material of Construction
, Flaw or defect
, Improper material
, Improper treatment
, _____________________

Fabrication
, Welding error
, Improper heat treatment
, Improper hardness
, Wrong surface finish
, Imbalance
, Lub. passages not open
, _____________________
Assembly
, Improper fit
, Improper tolerances
, Parts omitted
, Parts in wrong
, Parts/bolts not tight
, Poor alignment
, Imbalance
, Inadequate bearing contact
, Inadequate testing
, _____________________

, Defective material
, Inadequate bolting
, Connected wrong
, Foreign material left in
, General poor workmanship
, _____________________

Operations and Maintenance


Responsibility
Shock
, Thermal
, Mechanical
, Improper startup
, _____________________
Operating
, Slugs of liquid
, Process surging
, Control error
, Controls deactivated or not put in
Shipping and Storage
service
Responsibility
, Operating error
Preparation for Shipment
, _____________________
, Oil system not clean
Auxiliaries
, Inadequate drainage
, Utility failure
, Protective coating not
, Insufficient instrumentation
applied
, Electronic control failure
, Wrong coating used
, Pneumatic control failure
, Equipment not cleaned
, _____________________
, _____________________
Lubrication
Protection
, Dirt in oil
, Insufficient protection
, Insufficient oil
, Corrosion by salt
, Wrong lubricant
, Corrosion by rain or
, Water in oil
humidity
, Oil pump failure
, Poor packaging
, Low oil pressure
, Desiccant omitted
, Plugged lines
, Contamination with dirt, etc. , Improper filtration
, _____________________
, Contaminated oil
Physical Damage
, _____________________
, Loading damage
Craftsmanship
, Transport damage
, Improper tolerances
, Insufficient support
, Welding error
, Unloading damage
, Improper surface finish
, _____________________
, Improper fit

You might also like