Physical Science

Alexa Owen

Motion
The process of
moving or changing
place or position

Frame of Reference
Frame work used for the observation and
mathematical description of physical phenomena

Velocity

The speed and

direction of an object

Speed
Rapidity in moving,
going, traveling

Acceleration
Increase of speed or velocity

Momentum

Force or speed of
movement

Force
An influence which
tends to change the
motion of an object
(A push or pull)

Friction
Surface resistance to relative motion

Inertia

The property of
matter by which it
retains its state of
rest or velocity along
a straight line

Newton
The standard unit
of force

Unbalanced Force
Forces that produce a non-zero net force
which changes an objects motion

Balanced Force

Two equal forces are

applied on an object
pushing both ways

Gravity
The force of attraction
by which objects fall
toward the center of
the earth

Newtons First Law

The law that an object not subjected to external
forces remains at rest or moves with constant speed

Newtons Second Law

An object will change

acceleration if pushed
or pulled upon

Newtons
Third Law
When an object
exerts a force on
another object then
the second objects
exerts an equal and
opposite reaction

Constant Speed
Movement at a fixed distance per unit of
time

Weight

The force that

gravitation exerts
upon a body

Mass
A body of coherent
matter

Kinetic Energy
The energy an object has because of its
movement

Potential Energy

The energy an object

has due to its
position

Waves
A disturbance that
travels through
matter or space
accompanied by a
transfer of energy

Physical Change
A usually reversible change in the physical
properties (That doesnt effect the chemical identity)

Chemical Change

Chemical change is a
change that results in
a new substance

Medium
The intervening
substance through
which impressions
are conveyed to the
senses or a force
acts on objects at a
distance

Thanks For Watching

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