Arithmetic and Geometric Progressing

a =

l =

d =
n =

r =

n
=

= a + (n 1)

+1

{2 + ( 1)}
2

=
=

,
(1 )
1
( 1)
1

t n = a 1
,

r<1

r>1

1 + 2 + 3 + + =

( 1)
2

1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + + = 2
2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + + = ( + 1)
12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + + 2 =

( + 1)(2 + 1)
6

( + 1)
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + + = {
}
2
3