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    Syst Coorhh

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    AbdelkhalekBenOmar
    This document describes three coordinate systems: Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates. Cartesian coordinates use three distances (x, y, z) from three perpendicular axes to specify a point in space. Cylindrical coordinates use a distance from the z-axis (ρ), the angle in the xy-plane (φ), and height (z). Spherical coordinates represent a point using its distance from the origin (r), inclination from the z-axis (θ), and azimuth angle in the xy-plane (φ).

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    Syst Coorhh

    Uploaded by

    AbdelkhalekBenOmar
    15 views1 page
    This document describes three coordinate systems: Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates. Cartesian coordinates use three distances (x, y, z) from three perpendicular axes to specify a point in space. Cylindrical coordinates use a distance from the z-axis (ρ), the angle in the xy-plane (φ), and height (z). Spherical coordinates represent a point using its distance from the origin (r), inclination from the z-axis (θ), and azimuth angle in the xy-plane (φ).

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    Syst coorhh

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    This document describes three coordinate systems: Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates. Cartesian coordinates use three distances (x, y, z) from three perpendicular axes to specify a point in space. Cylindrical coordinates use a distance from the z-axis (ρ), the angle in the xy-plane (φ), and height (z). Spherical coordinates represent a point using its distance from the origin (r), inclination from the z-axis (θ), and azimuth angle in the xy-plane (φ).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    15 views1 page

    Syst Coorhh

    Uploaded by

    AbdelkhalekBenOmar
    This document describes three coordinate systems: Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates. Cartesian coordinates use three distances (x, y, z) from three perpendicular axes to specify a point in space. Cylindrical coordinates use a distance from the z-axis (ρ), the angle in the xy-plane (φ), and height (z). Spherical coordinates represent a point using its distance from the origin (r), inclination from the z-axis (θ), and azimuth angle in the xy-plane (φ).

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    COORDONNEES CARTESIENNES ( x, y, z )

    COORDONNEES CYLINDRIQUES ( ,, z )
    z

    COORDONNEES SPHERIQUES (r,, )


    z

    ez
    ey

    ez
    z

    ex

    er

    e
    O

    H
    x

    0 , 0 2 , z +

    x + , y + , z +

    ez

    ez

    dx M

    M'
    dz

    ex

    r 0 , 0 , 0 2

    K
    dy

    ey

    
    er

    dz
    d

    dr
    M
    r d
    
    r
    e

    d
    O
    d

    y
    O

    M'
    e
    r sin d

    
    
    
    
    OM = x ex + y ey + z ez
    
    
    
    
    
    MM ' = dl = dx ex + dy ey + dz ez

    
    
    
    OM = e + z ez
    
    
    
    
    
    MM ' = dl = d e + d e + dz ez

    
    
    OM = r er
    
    
    
    
    
    MM ' = dl = dr er + r d e + r sin d e

    dV = dx dy dz

    dV = d d dz

    dV = r 2dr sin d d

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