5 ?

.
- .

.
.

12 5
. 4 263
, 80~100, 6

.

10 ,
1 .
,
.

4 .
,

 .
.
,
.

.
.
.

, , ,
, , ,
.

.

2013 5

CONTENTS

,
?

13

,
1 |
01. 300 ,

30

02. ? !

32

03. ,

34

04. ,

36

05. ,

38

06. ,

40

2 |
07. ,

44

08. , ,

46

09. ,

48

10. ,

50

11. ,

53

12. ,

55

3 |
13. ,

60

14. ,

62

15. 50 ,

64

4 |
16. ,

68

17. 70% ,

70

18. ,

74

19. ,

76

5 | ,
20. ,

80

21. ,

82

22. ,

86

23. ,,,

88

24. ,

91

25. , , , 78

94

26. , H

97

6 | , ,
27. ,

100

28. ,

102

29. , ,

104

CONTENTS

7 |
30. ,

108

31. , , , ,

110

32. ,

113

33. ,

115

8 |
34. ,

118

35. TV ,

120

36. ,

122

37. ,

124

38. 50 ,

126

9 |
39. , ,

130

40. ,

132

41. , ,

134

42. ,

136

43. ,

138

44. ,

140

45. ,

142

10 |
46. ,

146

47. ,

148

48. ,

150

49. ,

153

50. ,

156

160

161


(ICA) greeds
needs .. ,
.
,
.

,
,
, (COOP) ,
. , , , ,
.

. ,
.

.

.
, ,
, , ,
, ,
.

 ,
. , ,
.
,
,
.

.
.
50
.

, ,
.

/ / /

12

/ / /

 ,
?

13



2012 1 26 2

(2) .
, ,
,
, .

2012 121 .

.
, , ,
.

5
. ** (45 3)

/ 1 1

50%

: http://se.seoul.go.kr/cooperative/intro.action

14

/ / /


(ICA) .

, ,
.
. ,
. , . ,
, .
.

1.

.
( ) .
.

2.
() ,
. ,
, .
() 1 1
.
,

. .

15

 3. ,
,
. , ,
, , ,
.
. 1 ,
,
.

.

,
, .

,
. , , ,
.

.
. (, , , )

.

16

/ / /

()

. ,
.
,
.
.

(, )
1 ,

.

,
.

,
.

.

17

*:

*:
,

()

()

, 2/3
2/3
.

00

(,

, ,
.

(, , ,

) ,
. ,
.

-,

- ,

40%

. .

: , , 2013, 37-54 .

18

/ / /

 MECMountain Equipment Co-op

1960
. .
4 .
,
.
. , .

1971 6, 65(64 ) .
REI MSR , .
20% ,
MEC .
. , 3 , .
MEC .
, .

. 1972 250 ,
. 1976 700
. 2011 40 MEC 2 6100 , 330
.

.
. MEC
,
.

19


1.
()
.
, , .
.
1 1 .
.
.

, .
,
,
,
. (
,
, )
,
.

.
.
.

20

/ / /


.
, ,
.

2.

.
.

, ,
.

2010 5
, 4.04% 5
1.11% . ( )

,
. 1

.

21


,
.
,
.

, ,
,
, .
,
.

.

, 1 1
,
,
.

. ,
,
.
.

22

/ / /

 , ,
,
.

.
,
.

?
( 1544-5077)
. , , .
,
, (
). , ,
.

(02-365-0330),
(02-585-7731) ,
.

23

! !
, .
, , , ,
, .
( ) .
, .
.
SWOT .
.
.
+ +
.
.
, .
.
.
, .
. (++)
. , .
.
, .
.

. ,
.
, , .
.

24

/ / /


1980 (ICA)
2000 ( ),

.

conserver society,
. cooperative community

, 21

.

.

.

. - 2000 5

,

. , , ,
,
, , ,
.
, , ,

25

,

.

.
,
spin off

,
.

, , ,
,
.

26

/ / /

[1]
,
, , , .
[2]
, .
. (1 1)
.
[3]
.
.
. .
. , .
.
.
[4]
.
,
.
[5] , ,
, , ,
.
.
[6]
, , ,
.
[7]
.

27

/ / /

28

/ / /

29

01

300

Lyvennet Community Pub
| : 2011 | : 9 | : 297 | www.lyvennetcommunitypub.com

2011
100 .
Butchers Arms . ,
.
, . 2011 3, 25
5 , 6
.

Lyvennet Community Trust

.
. , BBC
. 2 6 7,
297 30
. , , . 30
.

9 .
, , ,
. 4,000 .
,,.
2 2011 8 17,

30

/ / /

 . .

, .
John Stubbs
. .
.
, ,
2% .

297 2502
. 1 1 ,
9 11 .
,
.

.
, .
,
.

31

02

? !

De Natuurfrituur cvba vso
| : 2011 | : 3 | : 34 | www.denatuurfrituur.be

.
[] 30
.
. .

Lucie Evers,
Willy De Braekeleir

, Ward Verheyen

. 250, 4
. 1 ,
6% .
.

. .
,
.

32

/ / /

 . , , , -
, -
.

. ,
.

.

1 . 2013
.

. ,
,
.
.

33

03

| : 1989 | : 12 | : 16 | www.alule.com

6, . 5( 2
) .
. 8( 4), 9( 5)
,
. 9
.

12, 8
. ? ,
8 3 . 1989
.
12 , ,
. . 552
. 20 , .
, , .
.

230 1/3, 50 .

.
,

34

/ / /

. 2 , .
1990
. NPO,

.
.

, , , ,
, . 3
60 . 1994
, ,
. 2002 6 .

1970
. , ,
, . ,
. 1980
.
, , 2 500
. ,
.

35

04

| : 2004 | : 7 | http://cafe.naver.com/maulcafe

. ,
. 100 .
. 5
100 . , ,
.

, ,
, .
50 , ,
, .

.
5
.
1 ,
.
,
.
.
.

36

/ / /

 100 ,
.

2007 ,
. ()
. 2008 ,
70 , 3 3 .
.
,
.

. .
910 ,
. 1
. . ,
, .
,
. ,
,
. .

37

05

Kokua Market
| : 1971 | : 43 | : 3,500 | www.kokua.coop

2011 40 . 40 ,

4,400 3,500, 43,
3,300 .

.
,
.
Bradley Chun ,
2 . .
.
. , , ,
. .

.
.
,
. ,
. .
.

38

/ / /

 , , . 007
. , ,
.
.
.
, .
,
.

1981
.
, .

,
..

39

06

| : 211 | www.sengawa.com

.
.
.
, , , 211
. ,
.

50 .
, , ,
, .
100( ) 1 .
1 1 ,
.

.
, , ,
LED , .

.
, ,
.

40

/ / /

, . 2013 27
. 8 13
, ,

.
CF
.

,

. 1992
.
2 ,
.
. ,
.

41

42

/ / /

43

07

Bremer Hhe Housing Cooperative
| : 2000 | : 10 | : 630 | www.bremer-hoehe.de

2000 1 27
. 100 51
. 500
,

.

.
2,500 ,
3,500 .
, . 51
,
. 2000 4 .

. ,
. 3
500
.
, ,
.

44

/ / /


,
, . ,
.
.
, ,
.

630 650
. 29,
160 . .

.
.
. ,
( ), ,
.

45

08

Kildahl Park Pointe Housing Cooperative
| : 2006 | : 1 | : 51 | www.kildahlparkpointe.com

(KPP)
888
. 55
, .
, .

.

, , 151
( ) . 5
.
1
.
KPP
.

, 55
. 110153 ,
.
.
,

46

/ / /

, KPP Senior Cooperative

Foundation

(SCF) .

KPP , .
SCF .
. 102
.
SCF .

KPP
. ,

KPP SCF
.

47

09

Koperativ Lojman Sids
| : 2011 | : 5 | : 100 | leblogdemososah.wordpress.com

2 ,
.
Movement for Solidarity with Homeless People in Haiti (Mososah)
- Jol Jean-Baptiste, .
. 2010 1 12
. .

1 , - ,
. ,

. ,
, , ,
.

2011 12 4
.

.
.
. 100
.

48

/ / /

 - Jacques Jean-Pierre
,
.
. .

500( 12)
100(2.5) .
. .
NGO, .

.

2012 .

. -
,
. ,
..

49

10

Berkeley Student Cooperative
| : 1933 | : 21 | : 1,300 | www.bsc.coop

2013 3 1.7%
1.4% ( )
. ,
3,411 3,354 .

. 2011/12 UC 17%
812% .

.


. Marchal .
.

2012/13 , ,
.

. 1,250 ,
.
,

50

/ / /

 . 2012 , 40 1920
, .
2011 20
.

1933 7 5
. .
1 100 1,250 150
.

, ,
.
UC, ,
.
,
. .

51

: (CC) Flickr.com/ ~dgies

1,300
12 .

. North American Students of
Cooperation

(NASCO) , ,

SWEAT EQUITY
Habitat for Humanity
.
6-12, 5 .
, , .
.

52

/ / /

11

OpenSpace Co-operative
| : 2008 | : 13 | : 5 | www.openspace.coop

. ,
. 2007
11,
5.
. 6
.

5 1
( )
.
..
,
.

2010
. .

.
,
. .

53

: www.openspace.coop

15. , , , ,
.
, .

.
, .

Work for Change

Homes for Change .
Hulme ,

. Ecobee
, ,
.
. .

54

/ / /

12

| : 2011 | : 5 | cafe.daum.net/tepyoung

8
.
.
1971
.

1973
.
(1979) (1989)
, 1994
40 .

40
.

.
2011 1,
() .
.

55

 .

.
.

78
1. 1,2 , 1,2 , 3
, 4~8 (), 9~11 . 12
()
, . , ,
, , .

.
,
( )
. 9~11 (12)

56

/ / /

.
. 2
2013 5 .

20
3 , 500 / 45
.
. 78
.

.
, ,
.

.

57

13

(REXTA)
| : 1994 | : 10 | www.rexta.or.jp

(REXTA) , , ,
.
,
.

1994 .

. 10
Renewable Energy X Traders Association .
. ,
,

.

, 10 , ,
.
, , ,
.
.

60

/ / /

: www.rexta.or.jp

.
.
.
, , ,
.

.
, .

. .

.
3
REXTA
, ,
.

61

14

Mobility Cooperative
| : 1997 | : 196 | : 5 | www.mobility.ch

1987 2 .
1 , . 24
,
10 2,600 ,
. .
.

.
. 1987
, (
) .

. ,

.

. .

. 450 2,600

62

/ / /

 .
.
.
.
. , 2010
290 ,
1 8 .

.
,
3,7005,400 .
2010 3 3,200 ,
.

.
.
.

63

15

50

De Windvogel
| : 1991 | : 5 | : 2,800 | www.windvogel.nl

. 1993
2800 3.7 6 .

50 . 50

.
15 , 58% .

. .
7.5%. 1 1 .

10% .
12%
12% , 3%
.

.
, .

64

/ / /

 ,
.
,
, .

3,500h .

Dick van Elk 3

. .
20% , 1
150 . 2020
20%
.

. 20,
. , ,
,
.
.

65

66

/ / /

67

16

Community Mutual Group
| : 1969 | : 270 | : 7 | www.communitymutual.com.au

1980
.
. (CMG)
.
.

,
. 1969
UNE
1982 (NECU) .
2004 Peel Valley (1983 ) NECU
2010 Hunter Mutual CMG .

, CMG
, , , 7
. .
CMG 29, 3, .

. CMG
.

68

/ / /

 .
CMG
.
.
CMG
,
.

CMG .
CMG
.

69

17

70%

Desjardins Group
| : 1900 | : 44,645 | : 580 | www.desjardins.com

580 70%
. 397 caisses 897 .
Caisse dconomie solidaire
. 1900 112
1,901 , 1 15 8,200 .
, 4 .

.
Pierre Poulin
, 3,000% ,
. . 5
10 1
. 10 .

1900 Lvis caisses

populaire

,
, .
100
.

70

/ / /

1920-30
, 1940 .
1944
1964 10 .
.

,
.
.
2% 32% .
.

, 5001,000
.

,
. 1 1
. ,

71

17

580

5,400
17

17 255

: 19,
4, CEO

, ,
.
4-5 .
1,300 1,700
.

. 2012 , , 850 .
. 1980
. 2000
. La Coop,
, 2001
(CRCD
)Capital Rgional et cooperative . 2012 CRCD
.
.

1970 Dveloppement international Desjardins(DID)

72

/ / /

 .

. 1970 DID
, ,
.

. 1/4 25
DID
. DID
, 30 Proxin (www.proxfin.org)
.

73

18

| : 1945 | : 2,117 | : 334,542 | www.jsbank.co.jp

, , ,
,
.
,
, ,
.

1918

. 1945 15
.
, ,
.

. 30 ,
2 .
( ) ,
.
.

74

/ / /

: www.jsbank.co.jp

.
. .
, ,
.

.
, , ,
.
.
. LED
.

.
. ,
300 , 3 .

. ( 300
, 9 ) . ,
.

75

19

| : 1981 | : 26 | : 14,177 | www.dongjakcu.co.kr

2010
. .
.
. .

.

1981 15 .

,
, , 14
1,413 .
5(3,000)
.70%.
.

. ,
1976 24 800
.
, , ,
.

76

/ / /

1,800.
, () .
1 .

(, ,
, , ) .

.
.

( ) ,
. 1960 .

.
, , .
. ,
,
.
2012 , 1972
, . 2010 12
963, 5 57 9,000, 8,506, 34 7,970 .

77

78

/ / /

5
,

78
H

79

20

Downtown Daycare Co-operative
| : 2012 | : 5 | : 35

2011 5, Womens Co-op Business

Program

.
. 2012 3
19 () .

.
.
15 4 45
, 512 .
72. 20 ,
30 .

.
,
.
Canadian Worker Co-op Federation
Tenacity Works Fund 3
. Raissa Marks
. .

80

/ / /


.
. .
.
,
.
.

? , ,

.
. ,
, , .

.

81

21

| : 1994 | : 8 | : 35~37 | scwoori.gongdong.or.kr

.

. 60
20
, , ,
,
.

1994 (
) . 8
7 , 3-7 4 37 810
. 3 4 2, 1
810
.

8 7
. , (),
, .
.

. ,

82

/ / /

, ,

.

,
. ,
.
.
, .
,
.

, , ,
. 1 450 , 3040
, .

(1995), (2002)

83

 .
.

1 1 .
1 67
. ( 1) ,
57 .
1 23 ,
.

. ,


. .
.

,
.

84

/ / /

 . ,
, .


.

,
.
(www.gongdong.or.kr) 60
.
, , ,
. ,
.
.

85

22

| : 2002 | : 6 | : 26 | www.yeseul.icncoop.org

. 1990

. 36
1995
.
. 10 .

1999, .


.

10
. 3
2002 .
.

1 , 2 , 3
, 4
. 14 26 5

86

/ / /

.
. ,
, , ,
. 7 7
(9) (4 ) .
.

.
1 300 2535 . , ,
,
. , ,
1 2 . , ,
.
.

87

23

, ,

The Foster Care Co-operative
| : 1999 | : 52 | : 306 | www.fostercarecooperative.co.uk

,

foster-parents system

. (FCC)
Laurie Gregory . 1999

.

.

.

-,
.
.

55 .
251. FCC
,
. FCC
, , ,

88

/ / /

 . 50
, , .

.

. 52% , 24% ,
24% , .
.
FCC
.

FCC
. FCC
, ,
, .

89


, , , ,
.

. ,
.
, .

FCC
8 .
.

, FCC 10
.

FCC ,
(FtSE, www.fosteringthroughsocialenterprise.org.uk) 11
. 2
FtSE 2012
,
.

90

/ / /

24

| : 1944 | : 38,450 | kazenomura.jp

1994 .

. 1976
, , 1990
.

.

2000 (, )

. 2000.
, , , ,
. 2011
( ),
( , )
.
.

,
.
,

91

 . (
) ,
.
. ,
, , ,
, , , ,
, , , , , ,
. 28 50
2011 28 8,636 119.1%
.

2011 8
,
. 5
, , .
,
, ,
.
.

92

/ / /

: kazenomura.jp

, , .
2009 ,
2010
,
.

.

NPO 5 1 .
2009
.

3-5
. ICA
.

93

25

, ,

78
Gruppo 78
| : 1981 | : 50 | : 68 | www.gruppo78.org

30 , 10 78
.

, .

Santo Boglioni .
1966 Capodarco .

.

1978 6 10
,
. 50
10 . . ,
,
. .
. .

1978 180
.
1981

94

/ / /

 . 78
, , ,
.
1984
, .
, , , ,
.

1990 78 .
.
. .
6 .
Progetto Teseo
, , ,
.

95

78 68, 50 150
. ,
. ,
. .
,
.

78 ,
.
.
78
. 34

. , ,
.

96

/ / /

26

H
Cooperativa Sociale Progetto H
| : 1983 | : 130 | : 43 | www.progettoh.it

1983 1,
H 9 .

. (handicapped)
H .
. .
H
.

, .

H .
.

. Enaip Sardinia
, ,
.


.

97

 ,
. ,
, ,
. H
.

H .

H

,
. San Salvatore
,
.

98

/ / /

6
, ,

99

27

, ,

Circle of Life Caregiver Cooperative
| : 2007 | : 14 | : 14 | circleoflifeco-op.com

Alice Turtle Robb . .

. .

. ,
. .
14 .

,
, , .
.
, .
Alzheimer Society 8

.

, ,
.
,
.

100

/ / /

: circleoflifeco-op.com

2007 2011
.
. 300 (
), 3 .

.
. ,

.

101

28

, ,

Cooperativa de Trabajo de la Salud Junn Limitada

| : 2002 | : 25 | : 25 | coopjunin.ar.tripod.com

2001 12,
corralito(19992002)
.
.
.

.

. .
1 ,
.
.

.
.
Barrionuevo
. .

, .
, , .
, .

102

/ / /

? 1 , ,
,
, .

10
. .
, . ,
.
Alejandro Torres .

. ,
.
,
. ,
,
.

103

29

, ,

| : 2012 | : 5 | : 1,042 | cafe.daum.net/femihealth

( ) 3
. 2012
. .
3 7
86 53 .

.
,
() . ,
, ,
. , ,
.

.
, ,

. , , , , , , ,
.
.

1,042 , 81% .

104

/ / /

1 4,500 . 1 348, 3,000

34 . ,
, , (),
. (60 ),
, ,
, ,
.

1994 .
, , , , ,

. 300
280 .

.
500 , 1
5 , 10% .
17
.

105

106

/ / /

107

30

Kids Co-op
| : 1982 | : 5 | www.kidscoop.org

, . 1916
,
.

, . ,
.

. 1982
Junior League
2003
.

.

.

. ,
13 enrichment .
, .

, .

108

/ / /

: www.kidscoop.org

. ,

.
, 2 , 5
, , 23
, 3, 1 23
, .

L. James L.
Hymes

. .
,

. .
.
,
30.

109

31

, , ,

Lipson Community College
| (): 2009 | www.lipsoncommunitycollege.co.uk

2009 , 2012
Co-operative Academy .
200 .
, .
3
.

.
[] .
.
.

, , .

.

, , ,
(PIES: Kagan Model) .
.
,
. .

110

/ / /

: lipsoncommunitycollege.co.uk

.
.

,
.

,
. , ,
,
, . 3
, , , .
,
.

The Co-operative College

1919 .

(C.W.S) ,
.

111

 , ,

.

2006
.
, , . , ,
.
500 .
2007 The Childrens Plan ,
,
.
, , , ,
mutual .
,
.
. 2008 3
.
. www.school.org

112

/ / /

32

Cooperativas Escolares
| : 2009 | : 10 | www.cooperativasescolares.cl

? ?
? ,
. .

2009 ( )
.
International Centre for Social and Cooperative Economy(CIESCOOP)

. 2000 2004
.

2011 , , , 4
12 . 10
18 , , .


. 11
.
,
. 11
.

113

 .
, .
.
. audit .
.

, , ,
. ,
.

.
? - ,
, -
. , ,
. .

114

/ / /

33

| : 2012 | : 1 | : 8

. .
.
?

2012 9
.
.
. , ,
.
.

. 5 , 12 30
.

8 30 12
.

. 2013 2

115

,
. .
,
, ,
.
, , ,
.

.
. ,
, , ,
,
. 15~40
,
.
,
.

.

116

/ / /

34

Megafon
| : 2012 | : 55 | www.megafon-news.co.il

.
.
, Tuvi Pollack .

,
. .
( )
. ,
. ,

.

2011 9 ,
2012 2 26 . , ,
, . 55 100
, , .
, , , ,
. , , , , ,
.

118

/ / /

 ,
.
. .

. ,
, , ,
.

.

.
,
.

119

35

TV

CORSI
| : 1938 | : 4 | : 2,500 | www.corsi-rsi.ch

TV , (CORSI;
Societcooperativa per la Radiotelevisione svizzera di lingua italiana)
,
1938 .
. , TV
70
. 2
.

TV
.
,
32 3 TV 2
. 2009 , TV ,
.
,
, TV TV
.

OSI, ,
. .

120

/ / /

 (Per. Corsi) . 10
.

TV
. .
Public Council

, .
,
. mediator
( ) , TV
.

2,500 .
( , , , ) .
.

121

36

Subeng Dinosaur Youth Co-operative
| : 2007 | : 12 | : 12

2007, ( ) 12 .

.

,
.
.
.
.
.

.

.
.
4GBP[6]
.

122

/ / /

 .
, .
.
.

.
.

,
.
.
,
.

123

37

Birmingham Bike Foundry
| : 2010 | : 4 | : 4 | www.birminghambikefoundry.org

, , ,
, .
.

, .
.
. 4
Chris Tomlinson

,
.
. , , ,
.
.
. 1 10

.

.
Femme Pdale
, . 4

124

/ / /

 .
.
. .

.
.

. .

125

38

50

Htel du Nord
| : 2011 | : 2 | : 30 | www.hoteldunord.coop

2010 8 .
(
) .
(B&B), , , , ,
. 15, 16
.

.
15, 16 50 ,
50 ,
. 3 2011-13
European Heritage Days(EHDs) .
50 (, , )
2011 3
.

2011 1
30. ,
, .
.
, . .

126

/ / /

 ,
.

(2011 7 1 )
Framework Convention on the Value of Cultural
Heritage for Society

. 2009 9 .

,
, .

,
.
, .

.

127

, .
1996
,
. , ,
.
, , . patrimonial

.

.
2013 15,16 , 8
10
.

128

/ / /

129

39

TUCURA LTDA (COOTRANSTUR)
| : 1976 | : 109 | : 109

1976 9 13 .
. ,
.
los bajones de tucura,
.
, .

30 7
.
.
,
.
. 109
.

, .

.
. 20 45 ,
.

130

/ / /

1998
. ,
,
.
.

.
, .

.

131

40

Cooperative de Couture de Kicukiro
| : 2007 | : 50 | : 40

Emelienne Nyiramana .
17 25
6 .
.
5 .
.

2007. .
(
,www.indegoafrica.org)
. .

,

.
2012 11 .
50%
.

Cocoki ( ) 50
.

132

/ / /

 , . 5
, 2012
.
. .
.

30 1
. 4 150
, Ingenzi Knit
Union

(IKU) .

. 2010 ,
4,500 .

.
1
. .
. ,
.

133

41

COOTRABOM
| : 2002 | : 15 | : 35 | cooperativismopopular.ufrj.brcootrabom

.
, ,
. 1980
, favela
30% .
.
, , .

2002
.
.

. , , ,
, .
20
.

. 21 35
, Vila dos Pinheiros, Set
Bento Ribeiro Dantas

134

/ / /

. 2004

, , .
, ,
. , , ,
.

.

. .
.
.

135

42

Artes Grficas Chilavert
| : 2002 | : 14 | : 14 | www.dgpcfadu.com.ar

. ,
14 ,
. ,
ERT.
.

. 2001
. 1980
.

.
.

2002 4 4 , 8
.
. ?,
. .
, , .
. 5 24, 8

136

/ / /

 8, 2, 1 .
300 .
,
.
.
.

. .

2002 5 24 .
-
- .
8
Cndido Gonzles 35 .
. 2004
.

. ERT
.

137

43

Cooperative Coaches
| : 2012 | : 4 | : 4 | www.theco.co

,
.

.

Edith Graham .

. , Anna Keep, Liz Gatheral, Rachel
Griffiths

. .
1992 ,

.

. ,
.
.
,
. .

138

/ / /

 , , connect, cooperate, coach.

. ,
, .
,
.

, .

.

.
, ,
. , .
.

139

44

| : 2012 | : 11 | : 11 | www.jewelrykorea.or.kr

, . ,


.

.
.

.
,
,
. 2013 3
11 . 1 100 1 15
3,300 .

-- .
.
J.Coop
, .

140

/ / /

.
. .

.SWOT


, .
. .

,
.

.
. .

141

45

| : 2006 | : 177 | : 926 | www.sasaeai-coop.com

, ,
.
68 . 40
(
) .

,
24
, .
365
.

.
13 .
3 2006
. 2013 1 ,
926, 177 . 1 5
, .
.
,

142

/ / /

(): CBS

.
.

, , 3
6, . , , ,
, ,
.
.
.
.

2011 23.1%. 2001

(kourei.roukyou.gr.jp) 22 .
, , , ,

.
.

143

144

/ / /

10

145

46

Karabak Project
| : 1974 | : 745 | www.karabak.it

. Karabak .

.

2004 CADIAI Societ Dolce,

CAMST, CIPEA, Menutencoop Facility
Management

5 2

.
.
.

,
. , , , .
90%
.

7 6
,
. 20
. Lara Furieri

146

/ / /

20 . .
. 2005
11 .

. 1972 ,
,
, , , 1992
.
50 ,
, . 3,500
4 , 1980
.
.

147

47

| : 2011 | : 1,082 | nwcoop.or.kr/sub01/sub01_05.php

8 7 908.56 3
. . 1
, 2 , 3 96
:() , 4 () .
2010 ,
.

? 80 15
. ,
.
.
.

. 2011 6
1 . 4
5 . ,
.

. ,
, , , , , ,
, ,

148

/ / /

, .
.
(2) (5)
, .
. 2012
4 .

2011 309
1,082 . .
1
,
, .

2013
.


.
.

149

48

Valley Road Community Primary School
| : 2002 | : 84 | www.valleyroadschool.co.uk

VRCPS
. SESSustainable Enterprise
Strategies

(www.ses.coop) . SES

. ,

. SCOERC SES
43 , ,
. SES

540 2002 12 VRCPS
.

Success for All.

, .

.
, , ,
. 3~ .

150

/ / /

,
.
. 2005 11
,
. SES 2006 1~7
5 ,
.
Breakfast Club
Project

15%
.
,
. SES
.

151


( 1/3 ) .
80~110 ( 1/4 )

49%67%, 47%62%, 53%87% .

.

.
.

152

/ / /

49

Oiko credit
| : 1975 | : 210 | : 595 | www.oikocredit.coop

oiko( ) credere()
. 1968 (WCC)
.
1975 Ecumenical Development Cooperative Society,
,.

, ,
.

.
, (SMEs) .
6 9,700 .
200 (ONF)
.

.
.
,
. 862
79%, 2,600 . 83%

153

, 53% .
, , .

,
. Kitunda (SACCO),
4 , Gromada
Malki Lom .
capacity building , ,
.

1993 1
.
. 2002 Tihomir Todorov
.
.
2012 5
.

154

/ / /

49

.
.
.
.
.

.

, ,
. 70
. 1 90

, 4 .
.
.

155

50

ProducersUnion Maya Vinic
| : 1999 | : 3 | : 500 | www.mayavinic.com

8 Juana Vasquez Luna 1997

. La Sociedad Civil Las
Abejas

. 1997 12

12 , 2
.

.
. 1999 .

.

1900.
.
, ,
.

, ,
38 500 . 1(4
m) 400 .

156

/ / /

 FLO IMO
. Sumac
Bill Barrett ,
. .
, ,
..

USA
,
.
.
.

,
. 3 ,
.
(KFTO) .
KFTO 18 1,100
. www.fairtradetowns.org

157

/ / /

( )

http://www.cooperatives.or.kr

http://se.seoul.go.kr

http://club.seoul.go.kr/coophope2012

http://www.ksif.kr

http://wanjucb.tistory.com

http://www.wjcoop.or.kr

http://www.wonjuand.com

http://www.krdf.or.kr

http://goo.gl/QSe8A

http://www.joyfulunion.or.kr/home

http://www.socialenterprise.or.kr

http://www.hamkke.org

http://blog.makehope.org/smallbiz

http://www.nonghyup.ac.kr

http://echa.nheri.re.kr

http://mosim.or.kr/tc

http://fei.suhyup.co.kr

http://research.cu.co.kr

http://www.icoop.re.kr

http://www.coops.or.kr

http://heri.kr

http://www.kcoops.or.kr

()

http://goo.gl/bbz66

http://hongseongcb.net/hscbmain

( )

http://goo.gl/MFa0U

http://www.bss.or.kr

http://joy.wjcoop.or.kr

http://goo.gl/An7Z4

http://cafe.daum.net/pipls3/

160

/ / /

21
, , , 2007
:
, , , 2008
! :
, , 2012
:
, , 2013
: ,
, 2 , , 2011

, , , 2005
, :
, , , 2012

, , 2008
2000 (1980 ICA )
,

, , 2008

, () , , 2012

, , , 2012

, 2013 http://www.coops.or.kr/ 66

, , 2012

, , 2007
: ,
, , , , 2012

161

: ,
, , 2011

, , , 2012

, , 2012
:
, , 2012
:
F. , K. , , , 2012

, , 2011

, , 2002
:
, () , , 2009

, , 2006
: Pal System
21 , , , 2006

, , 2011

, (), 2008
, : iCOOP 10
, , 2008
, : 99%
, , 2012

, , 2011
:
, , 2010
:
, , . 2012

162

/ / /

 ,

, () , 2001
:
, , 2012

, 2013 http://www.cooperatives.or.kr/ 25
, :
, , 2013

, , , , 2012
7
, , , 2012
:
, 2012

, , 2013

, , 2012

, , 2013

()

()

() ()

() ()

163

www.seoul.go.kr
2013 5
()

()
51-6110000-000689-14
, .

Stories.coop .
Stories.coop (ICA) (Euricse European Research Institute on
Cooperative and Social Enterprises) 2012
, .
Stories.coop http://www.stories.coop/

Cooperatives are focused on

human need, not greed