Intro To Construction 3

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Construction Engineering

Functions
Preparation and Review of Shop Drawings
Constructibility & Sequencing Studies
Value Engineering
Erection Diagrams and Procedures
Survey & Layout

Executive Functions
Corporate Management
Strategic Planning
Marketing & Business Development
Public Relations
Labor Relations

Executive Functions
Ultimately responsible for
quality, safety, production, and
general financial health.

Construction training can be


valuable to design
professionals
To enable them to produce practical and
efficient designs
Develop needed management skills
Learn scheduling techniques that can be
applied to the preconstruction process

Project Life Cycle

Life Cycle of a Constructed


Facility
1.

Concept and Feasibility

2.

Engineering and Design

3.

Procurement

4.

Construction

5.

Startup and Implementation

6.

Operation or Utilization

What is Construction?

Application of art and science


Inherently dangerous
Organized chaos
Mankind using creativity, knowledge,
strength, determination, and
persistence to control his environment

Construction differs from


manufacturing in that:

Not performed in controlled conditions,


therefore highly impacted by weather
and other environmental conditions
Seasonality
Each project is unique
Remotes sites with various access
problems

Construction differs from


manufacturing in that:

Process is not as predictable


Difficulty in applying automation
High potential for encountering
unforeseen conditions
Costs can vary according to conditions

Construction differs from manufacturing


in that:

Difficult to manage and supply utilities


and other resources.
Technical innovations are adopted slower.
Success is dependent upon the quality of
its people.
Very custom-oriented
Product can be of mind-boggling size,
cost, and complexity

Problems Facing Construction


Industry:

Highly traditional and fragmented; slow to embrace


new technology

Restrictive/outdated building codes

Labor agreements and craft jurisdictional issues

Liability and legal considerations

Lack of profit motive or other incentive

Problems Facing the Construction


Industry:

Government regulation

Environmental constraints

NIMBY syndrome

Global competition

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