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    Tema Finala (Cami - Andreea.b)

    Uploaded by

    Andreea Carabus
    The document presents calculations to determine the maximum stresses and shear stresses in a beam and column subjected to an axial load (P) and a bending moment (M). Equations are developed relating the displacements (x1 and x2) and stresses (δ11, δ12, etc.) to the geometry and loading. Using these equations, the dimensions of the steel elements are iteratively sized until the calculated stresses satisfy the design limits. The required cross sectional dimensions and verified stresses are reported for the beam and column.

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    Tema Finala (Cami - Andreea.b)

    Uploaded by

    Andreea Carabus
    16 views7 pages
    The document presents calculations to determine the maximum stresses and shear stresses in a beam and column subjected to an axial load (P) and a bending moment (M). Equations are developed relating the displacements (x1 and x2) and stresses (δ11, δ12, etc.) to the geometry and loading. Using these equations, the dimensions of the steel elements are iteratively sized until the calculated stresses satisfy the design limits. The required cross sectional dimensions and verified stresses are reported for the beam and column.

    Original Description:

    tema mecanica

    Original Title

    Tema Finala (Cami_andreea.b)

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document presents calculations to determine the maximum stresses and shear stresses in a beam and column subjected to an axial load (P) and a bending moment (M). Equations are developed relating the displacements (x1 and x2) and stresses (δ11, δ12, etc.) to the geometry and loading. Using these equations, the dimensions of the steel elements are iteratively sized until the calculated stresses satisfy the design limits. The required cross sectional dimensions and verified stresses are reported for the beam and column.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    16 views7 pages

    Tema Finala (Cami - Andreea.b)

    Uploaded by

    Andreea Carabus
    The document presents calculations to determine the maximum stresses and shear stresses in a beam and column subjected to an axial load (P) and a bending moment (M). Equations are developed relating the displacements (x1 and x2) and stresses (δ11, δ12, etc.) to the geometry and loading. Using these equations, the dimensions of the steel elements are iteratively sized until the calculated stresses satisfy the design limits. The required cross sectional dimensions and verified stresses are reported for the beam and column.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    Tema 2(3)

    11 x 1 + 12 x2 + 1 p=0
    21 x 1 + 22 x 2+ 2 p=0

    M A =l
    M B =l
    Mc=0

    M A =1 l
    M B =-1 l +1 l
    Mc=0

    A= p l
    M

    M B= p l

    Mc=

    l
    2
    p l
    2 =
    2

    l
    p l 2
    2 =2

    p l

    l
    2 =0

    p l 2
    p l2
    p l+
    =0
    2
    2

    M 21 dx l l l 1 2 2
    1
    l3
    l3
    4 l 3
    11 =
    =
    + l l = +
    =
    EI
    EI
    2
    3
    EI EI 3 EI 3 EI
    M 1 M 2 dx l 2 1
    l3
    12=
    = l+ 0=
    = 21
    EI
    EI 2
    2 EI

    M 22
    1
    2
    1
    l3
    22=
    dx= l 2 l =
    EI
    2
    3
    EI 3 EI
    2
    2
    4
    4
    4
    M 1 M p
    p l
    1 p l 1 1 3 l 4 p l
    p l
    5 p l
    dx=
    l
    l

    =
    EI
    2
    EI
    2
    3 EI
    4
    8 EI
    8 EI
    8 EI
    1 p =

    M 2 M p
    p l 2
    1 l
    p l 4
    EI dx= 2 l EI 2 +0= 4 EI
    2 p=

    {
    {

    4 l
    l
    5 p l
    x1 +
    x 2
    =0
    3 EI
    2 EI
    8 EI
    =>
    l3
    l3
    p l 4
    x 1+
    x 2
    =0
    2 EI
    3 EI
    4 EI
    32 l 3
    12 l 3
    15 p l 4
    x1 +
    x 2
    =0
    24 EI
    24 EI
    24 EI
    =>
    12 l 3
    8 l 3
    6 p l 4
    x1 +
    x 2
    =0
    24 EI
    24 EI
    24 EI

    32 l 3 x 1+ 12 l3 x 215 p l 4=0| (2 )
    12 l 3 x 1 +8 l 3 x 26 p l 4=0| 3

    =>

    64 l 3 x 124 l 3 x 2+30 p l 4=0


    3
    4
    28 l x 1 +12 p l =0 =>
    3
    3
    4
    =>
    36 l x 1 +24 l x 218 p l =0

    28 l x 1=12 p l = x 1=

    12 p l 4
    6 p l
    12 p l
    = x 1=
    = x 1=
    3
    14
    28
    28 l

    12 l 3 x 1 +8 l 3 x 26 p l 4=0=

    6 pl
    12 l 3 +8 l 3 x 26 p l 4=0
    14

    72 p l 4
    72 p l 4
    3
    4
    +8 l x 2=6 p l =
    +6 p l 4=
    14
    14

    72 p l 84
    12
    + p l 4=8 l 3 x 2= p l 4 =8 l 3 x 2=
    14
    14
    14

    x 2=

    12 p l 4
    3 p l
    = x 2=
    3
    28
    8 14 p l

    p l

    12
    16
    p l = p l
    28
    28
    2

    1 3
    12
    p l
    3
    12
    M yA = p l p l l p l l=
    p l 2 p l 2
    2 28
    28
    2
    28
    28

    > M yA =

    M C=

    14 p l 15 p l p l
    =
    28
    28

    p l2 12
    2 p l 2
    1
    3
    p l 2=
    = M C = p l2 p l 2
    2
    28
    28
    28
    28
    2

    > M C =

    2 p l
    28

    12 12
    12 12
    12
    12 6 p l 72 p l
    p l 2
    p l 2=
    (126 ) p l 2=
    =
    28 28
    28 28 2
    12 28
    28 28
    28 28
    Pcap=146

    daN
    cm

    3
    5

    Vz

    Dimensionare:
    Stalp

    16
    16

    p
    l=
    146 400=33371,42 daN
    N= 28
    28
    M=

    5
    5
    p l 2= 146 4002=
    28
    28

    > M =

    5
    146 16 10 4=417,14 10 4 daNcm
    28

    My

    max =
    min

    N M y

    = compresiune excentrica
    A Wy

    5t

    A=b h , = 3 t

    h=20= b=

    W y=

    =>

    3 20
    2
    = h=12 cm= A=20 12= A=240 cm
    5

    12 202
    = W y =800 cm3
    6
    2

    33371,42 417,14 10
    max =

    =139,045214,25=
    240
    800
    min
    > max =5353,29 daN /cm2 >2000 daN /cm2
    min

    h=30= b=

    30 3
    = b=18 cm
    5

    A=18 30= A=540 cm2


    W y=

    18 302
    =2700 cm 3
    6

    max =
    min

    33371,42 4171400

    =61,792453,76=
    540
    2700

    min =2515,55

    h=32= b=

    daN
    2
    > 2000 daN / cm
    2
    cm

    32 3
    = b=19,2 cm
    5

    A=19,2 32= A=614,4 cm

    19,2 32
    W y=
    =3276,8 cm 3
    6
    max =
    min

    33371,42 4171400

    =54,311273=
    614,4
    3276,8

    min =1327,31

    daN
    <2000 daN / cm2
    2
    cm

    3 V max 3 6256
    daN
    daN
    =
    = max =15,27
    <1200
    2
    A
    2 614,4
    cm
    cm2

    max 2

    V max =3

    p l
    146 400
    =3
    =6256 daN
    28
    28

    Grinda

    3
    N= 28

    M=

    p l=

    3
    146 400=6256 daN
    28

    72
    72
    2
    2
    pl =
    146 400 =
    28 28
    28 28

    > M =

    max =
    min

    72
    146 16 10 4=214,53 10 4 daNcm
    28 28

    N M y

    = compresiune excentrica
    A Wy

    h=20= b=

    W y=

    12 202
    = W y =800 cm3
    6

    max =
    min

    3 20
    = h=12 cm= A=20 12= A=240 cm 2
    5

    6256 21453 10 2

    =262681,62=
    240
    800

    > max =2707,62 daN /cm2 >2000 daN /cm2


    min

    h=25= b=

    25 3
    = b=15 cm
    5

    A=15 25= A=375 cm


    2

    W y=

    15 25
    =1562,5 cm3
    6

    max =
    min

    6256 2145300

    =16,681372,99=
    375
    1562,5

    min =1389,98

    max

    daN
    < 2000 daN /cm 2
    2
    cm

    3 V max 3 33371,42
    daN
    daN
    =
    = max=133,48
    <1200
    2
    2 A
    2 375
    cm
    cm2

    V max =16

    p l
    146 400
    =16
    =33371,42daN
    28
    28

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