What is the Function of a Gate

Valve?
Definition A gate valve, also referred to as a
sluice valve, is a valve that opens and closes
to regulate fluid flow. A gate valve opens by
lifting a rectangular or round gate or wedge,
often called a sliding door, out of the fluid's
path to allow it to flow though.
Function Gate valves are used in straightflow fluid systems where a minimum amount
of friction is required. Unlike other valves,
gate valves are constructed to be used either
completely open or closed. If partially open,
the fluid velocity can damage the gate valve's
seal and cause leakage.
Stems Gate valves contain either a non-rising
or rising stem. Rising stems are used as a
visual indication of the valve position and lift
when a valve is open. Non-rising stems are
used for underground gate valves or when
vertical space is constricted.