9.

26
m = 1kg
U = ?

U = Q = m
U = 1kg
U

qt

33g

10 3 J/kg

= 336 kJ

9.26.a
cv = 4200 J/kg
m=V

t1 = 20

=3

10

-3

m3

1000 kg/m3 = 3kg

t2 = 100

Q=?
Q = cv

Q = 4200 J/ kg

Q = 12600 J/

80

3kg

9.26.b
m = 70kg
t1 = 36,6

t2 = 39,6

c = 3,5 kJ/ kgK = 3500 J/ kg

Q=?

(100

= 1008 kJ

- 20

Q=c

Q = 3500 J/ kg

70kg

Q =245000 J/

(39,6

- 36,6

= 735 kJ

9.26.c
Q = 10kJ
m = 2kg
t1 = 10

cm =?
Q = cm

cm =

10000 J
10000 J
2 kg (10 0 ) = 200 kg

cm =

Q
m t
= 50 J/ kg

9.26.d
h = 100m
c = 130 J/kg
t

=?

V=

2 gh

V=

1962m2 / s 2

9.81m/s

= 44,3 m/s

Q=U

t=

m v
2

100m

v2
c2

t=

( 44,3 m / s)
2 130 J / kg =

1962m2 /s 2
260 J / kg

t = 7,6
9.26.e

P = 2kW = 2000W
m = 10kg
T = 21s
c = 4,2 kJ/kg
t=?

Q=P

T = 2000W

21s

Q = 42000 J

Q=c

t=1

t t =

Q
cm

42 kJ
kJ
4,2 10 kg
kg

9.26.f
M = 2dl = 0,2 l = 0,2kg
P = 800W
t1 = 20
t2 = 100

T=?
Q=c

t = 0,2kg

Q = 838 J/ 80

= 67 kJ

4190 J/kg

(100

- 20

Q=P

Q
P

T=

67 kJ
0,8 kW

= 84s

9.27
m = 200g = 0,2 kg
tl = - 8

Q=?
Q1 = c

Q1 = 2100 J/kg
Q1 = 420 J/

tl)

0,2 kg (0

- (-8

))

Q1 = 3360 J
Q1 = m

q = 0,2 kg
t

336

10

J/kg

Q1 = 67200 J
Q = Q1 + Q2 =3360 J + 67200 J = 70260 J = 70,5 kJ