JOM KIMIA A+

SMK DATO BENTARA LUAR BATU PAHAT

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MODULE 1: Chemical Formulae

Exercise 1: Ionic Formulae & the correct formula of each compound
Ionic
Name of the Ion
Compound Name
Compound formula
formula
Sodium ion
Na+
Sodium chloride
+
potassium ion
K
Potassium bromide
silver ion
Ag+
Magnesium chloride
+
hydrogen ion
H
Copper (II) oxide
copper(I) ion
Cu+
Potassium oxide
copper(II) ion
Cu2+
Iron(II) oxide
magnesium ion
Mg2+
Tin(II) oxide
2+
calcium ion
Ca
Zinc chloride
zinc ion
Zn2+
Copper(I) chloride
2+
barium ion
Ba
Barium chloride
iron(II) ion
Fe2+
Silver oxide
3+
iron(III) ion
Fe
Lead(II) chloride
lead(II) ion
Pb2+
Magnesium oxide
4+
lead(IV) ion
Pb
Lead(II) iodide
tin(II) ion
Sn2+
Aluminum chloride
4+
tin(IV) ion
Sn
Aluminum oxide
Aluminum ion
Al3+
Iron(III) oxide
+
Lithium ion
Li
Calcium oxide
fluoride ion
FTin(IV) oxide
Chloride ion
Cl
Magnesium bromide
bromide ion
Br Lead(II) bromide
iodide ion
I
Potassium chloride
oxide ion
O 2Sodium iodide
hydroxide ion
OH
Iron(III) chloride
nitrate ion
NO3Lead(IV) oxide
2sulphate ion
SO4
Sodium oxide
carbonate ion
CO3 2 Silver bromide
+
ammonium ion
NH4
Zinc oxide
phosphate ion
PO43 Calcium chloride
Exercise 2: Write the correct formula of each compound
1

JOM KIMIA A+
Magnesium nitrate

Calcium carbonate

Potassium sulphate

Ammonium chloride

Iron(II) sulphate

Ammonium nitrate

Copper(II) hydroxide

Ammonium carbonate

Copper(II) carbonate

Ammonium sulphate

Lead(II) sulphate

Ammonium phosphate

Calcium carbonate

Potassium hydroxide

Zinc hydroxide

Aluminum sulphate

Copper(II) nitrate

Iron(III) sulphate

Tin(II) hydroxide

Aluminum nitrate

Potassium nitrate

Magnesium hydroxide

Sodium carbonate

Potassium phosphate

Zinc nitrate

Calcium nitrate

Barium sulphate

Iron(III) nitrate

Iron(III) hydroxide

Iron(II) carbonate

Magnesium
carbonate

Sodium nitrate

Silver sulphate

Barium hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide

Potassium carbonate

Zinc sulphate

Silver hydroxide

Exercise 3: Calculating Relative Molecular/ Formulae mass

JOM KIMIA A+
No

Name of Compound

Compound
formulae

Relative Molecular mass /

Relative Formulae mass

Answer

JOM KIMIA A+
1

Copper(II) chloride

CuCl2

64 + 2(35.5) = 135

135

Potassium chloride

74.5

Sodium sulphate

142

Magnesium sulphate

120

Zinc carbonate

125

Potassium nitrate

101

Iron(II) oxide

72

Calcium nitrate

164

Barium sulphate

233

10

Tin(II) chloride

190

11

Lead(II) oxide

223

12

Aluminum chloride

133.5

13

Ammonium nitrate

80

14

Sodium nitrate

85

15

Silver oxide

232

16

Iron(III) chloride

162.5

17

Sodium bromide

103

18

Sodium oxide

62

19

Lead(II) sulphate

303

20

Lithium oxide

30

21

Magnesium nitrate

148

22

Potassium iodide

166

23

Potassium sulphate

174

24

Magnesium oxide

40

25

Iron(II) carbonate

116

26

Carbon dioxide

44

27

Copper(II) carbonate

124

28

Sodium iodide

150

29

Ammonium nitrate

80

30

Copper(II) hydroxide

98
4

JOM KIMIA A+
31

Calcium carbonate

100

32

Ammonium sulphate

132

33

Sodium carbonate

106

34

Silver sulphate

312

35

Aluminum oxide

102

36

Aluminum sulphate

342

37

Iron(III) oxide

160

38

Iron(III) sulphate

400

39

Potassium carbonate

138

40

Ethanoic Acid

60

41

Sulfuric acid

98

42

Hydrochloric acid

36.5

43

Nitric acid

63

44

Magnesium hydroxide

58

45

Copper(II) nitrate

188

46

Magnesium etanoat

47
48

Magnesium sulphate
hydrate
Copper(II) sulphate
hydrate

(CH3COO)2Mg

142

MgSO4.7H2O

246

CuSO4.5H2O

250

49

Butanoic acid

C3H7COOH

88

50

Potassium
manganese(VII)

KMnO4

158

51

Tetrachlorometane

CCl4

154

52

Potassium
dichromate(VI)

K2Cr2O7

294

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