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Name Resolution Methods and Order in Windows
Name Resolution Methods and Order in Windows
Name Resolution Methods and Order in Windows
2. DNS Cache (previously retrieved values from DNS, stored for as long as the
DNS server tells the client to hold them)
3. Hosts File (Local text file with simple hostname to IP resolution or fully
qualified domain name (FQDN) to IP resolution)
5. NB Cache
6. WINS
7. Broadcasting
8. LMHOSTS
Resolution order for NETBIOS Apps: (network neighborhood, net use, net
view, unc paths)
1. NB Cache (previously retrieved values from WINS, stored for 10 minutes, plus
entries from the LMHOSTS file marked with #PRE for “preload into cache”)
3. Broadcasting (Yell loudly onto the network to see if any local computers have
the name you are trying to reach. Clients, if running NETBIOS, will respond
with their IP address)
4. LMHOSTS (Local text file with simple NETBIOS name to IP resolution, plus the
ability to preload entries (#PRE) or reference domain controllers
(#DOM:domainname) for legacy (NT4.0 or Windows 9x) clients)
FAILOVER to Socket Application Resolution (See Above)
5. Hostname
6. DNS Cache
7. Hosts File
8. DNS