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  • Solubility Table

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    The document discusses the solubility of common compounds in water. It provides a table that shows whether common cations and anions are soluble or have low solubility when forming compounds. The main cations that are soluble include alkali ions like lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium. The main anions that are soluble include nitrate, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulphate, sulphide and carbonate. Compounds formed from these soluble cations and anions will also be soluble in water.

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    The document discusses the solubility of common compounds in water. It provides a table that shows whether common cations and anions are soluble or have low solubility when forming compounds. The main cations that are soluble include alkali ions like lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium. The main anions that are soluble include nitrate, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulphate, sulphide and carbonate. Compounds formed from these soluble cations and anions will also be soluble in water.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    12K views1 page

    Solubility Table

    Uploaded by

    api-275234744
    The document discusses the solubility of common compounds in water. It provides a table that shows whether common cations and anions are soluble or have low solubility when forming compounds. The main cations that are soluble include alkali ions like lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium. The main anions that are soluble include nitrate, chloride, bromide, iodide, sulphate, sulphide and carbonate. Compounds formed from these soluble cations and anions will also be soluble in water.

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    of 1

    SOLUBILITY OF COMMON COMPOUNDS IN WATER

    The term soluble here means > 0.1 mol/L at 25C.


    Negative Ions
    (Anions)

    or
    or

    Positive Ions
    (Cations)

    Solubility of
    Compounds

    All

    +
    +
    +
    +
    +
    +
    Alkali ions: Li , Na , K , Rb , Cs , Fr

    Soluble

    All

    Hydrogen ion: H +

    Soluble

    All

    Ammonium ion: NH 4 +

    Soluble

    Nitrate, NO3

    All

    Soluble

    All others

    Soluble

    Chloride,Cl
    Bromide, Br

    Iodide, I

    Sulphate, SO4 2

    Sulphide, S2

    Ag+ , Pb 2+ , Cu +

    Low Solubility

    All others

    Soluble

    Ag+ , Ca 2+ , Sr 2+ , Ba2+ , Pb2+


    Alkali ions, H + , NH 4 + , Be2+ , Mg2+ , Ca2+ , Sr2+ , Ba2+

    Low Solubility
    Soluble

    All others

    Hydroxide, OH

    Low Solubility

    Alkali ions, H + , NH 4 + , Sr 2+

    Soluble

    Low Solubility

    All others

    or

    Phosphate, PO4

    Alkali ions, H , NH 4 +

    Soluble

    Carbonate, CO
    or

    Sulphite, SO

    All others

    Low Solubility

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