|What is the goal of science?
Investigate and understand the natural
world
1-1 The World of Biology
Biology- Study of life
SOE
Characteristics of Living Things
1.) Made up of Cells
Cell- The smallest unit that can
perform all life's processes
-Unicellular = 1 cell ¢:
_
-Milticellular = many cells2.) Reproduction
Sexual reproduction ot
Cells from 2 differentparents Te
tonte to prodhice the first of a
neve organism
- Offspring differ from their parents
&
Asexual reprduction
“Spee clledrgenam dvds hats jorm two nod
gts
- Offspring and parents have same traits EE,
as
3.) Based on a Genetic Code
DNA determines the ASR
inherited traits of mm
every organism = A
4.) Growth and Development
Process by which an organism
becomes a mature adult
.) Need for Materials and Energy
Metabolism- Chemical reactions in
which an organism breaks down
materials to obtain energy6.) Response to the Environment
Stimulus- Signal to which an
organism responds
[7,) Maintaining Internal Balance
Homeostasis- process by which
rganisms maintain a relatively stable
internal environment
li, Humans sweating
shivering
8.) Evolution-
Change in a population of organisms
over time