important proponents of creationism and evolutionism
es Lyell - Lyell's version of geology came to be known as
rmitarianism, because of his fierce insistence that the
2sses that alter the Earth are uniform through time. Like
yn, Lyell viewed the history of Earth as being vast and
tionless. And the history of life was no different.
und evidence for many rises and falls of sea level, and of giant
noes built on top of far older rocks. Processes such as
quakes and eruptions, which had been witnessed by humans,
enough to produce mountain ranges. Valleys were not the
of giant floods but the slow grinding force of wind and water.in Baptiste Lamarck - The first was that the environment gives rise to chans
animals. He cited examples of blindness in moles, the presence of teeth in
mmals and the absence of teeth in birds as evidence of this principle. The
ond principle was that life was structured in an orderly manner and that n
erent parts of all bodies make it possible for the organic movements of
mals.
2gor Mendel - Mendel's pea plant experiments conducted between 1856 a
53 established many of the rules of heredity, now referred to as the laws
Mendelian inheritance.
ndel worked with seven characteristics of pea plants: plant height, pod sh
1 color, seed shape and color, and flower position and color. With seed col
showed that when a yellow pea and a green pea were bred together their
spring plant was always yellow. However, in the next generation of plants,
en peas reappeared at a ratio of 1:3. To explain this phenomenon, Mende
ned the terms “recessive” and “dominant” in reference to certain traits.orge Cuvier - he founded vertebrate paleontology as a scientifi
cipline and created the comparative method of organismal biol
incredibly powerful tool. It was Cuvier who firmly established tl
t of the extinction of past lifeforms through catastrophism. He
ntributed an immense amount of research in vertebrate and
yertebrate zoology and paleontology.
rolus Linnaeus - Swedish naturalist and explorer who was the fir
frame principles for defining naturalgenera and species of
Zanisms and to create a uniform system for naming them (binon
menclature).
shop Ussher - set the date for creation, October 23, 4004 B.C.yduction: Why Is the Question of Creation So Important?
nesis 1:1 “In the beginning God created the heavens and the
rth.”
2ation is concerned not only with how but also for what purpos
2 world was created and it’s foundational to any and every
ridview. Understanding the purpose of creation can help us
derstand the purpose of our lives. There’s a clear difference
tween the world originating by accident or design. There’s a cle:
ference between being an ancestor of an ape and being createc
1e image of God.”
=ryone wants to know their: 1) origin, 2) identity, 3) purpose, 4)
stiny — and they’re all tied together!w Can We Best Understand the Creation
rrative?
ere are spiritual realities like God, the devil, heaven/hell,
/righteousness, morality and ethics, punishment and rewards tl
> not in the purview of science.
christian view of creation is based on an understanding of and f
all of God’s revelation. Physical eyes weren’t made to see spiritt
alities; spiritual truth must be spiritually discerned (1 Cor.2:12-1
2 need to discover what the entire Bible says about “the creatio.
2 heavens and the earth”!Vat Is the Bible’s Explanation of Creation?
The Method of Creation — Supernatural Miracle (Heb. 11:3)
The Means of Creation — Divine Command — Gen. 1:3
nesis 1-2 clearly teaches that God commanded each step of the Crea
-ount. “Let there be...” isn’t a wish or a desire but an authoritative di
cree! Miracles are simply the act or method of carrying out God’s cle
mmand. The Bible is replete in reaffirming this obvious and foundatic
th (Psa. 33:9;148:5; Heb. 11:3).
The Pattern of Creation — God’s Wisdom — Psa. 136:5
t as an engineer doesn’t build without a plan, God didn’t create the
rid without a wise plan. Creation is intricate and complex. “We are
ful and wonderfully made” (Psa. 139:14). The Bible gives credit wl
dit is due; God in His wisdom made the world (Psa. 136:5).The Proof of Creation — Eye Witness — Gen. 1:2
e Bible is actually a legal document, not a scientific treatise or
‘tbook — both sides know this.
The Agent of Creation — The Holy Spirit — Gen. 1:2
e Spirit was involved in creation as an agent as well as a witness
sates, empowers and imparts life.
2ation cannot be subjected to the scientific or empirical methoc
festigation. The creation of the heavens and the earth is beyond
rview of secular science. Creation was a miraculous event by an
Inipotent God not a sequence of natural causes.