TASK 2

Problem 1
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.0

172.30.1.33
128
1

64
1

32
1

172
16
1

4
1

2
0

1
0

128+32+8+4=172

128
0

64
0

32
0

30
16
1

4
1

2
1

1
0

16+8+4+2=30

1
128
0

64
0

32
0

16

4
0

2
0

1
1

128
0

64
0

32
1

33
16
0
32+1=33

4
0

2
0

1
1

Subnet mask:
255.255.255.0
11111111

00000000
11111111
11111111

Number 0f subnet bits

1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1= 24 bits
32-24 = 8 bits
Number of Subnets
28 = 256 subnets
Number of host bits per subnet
=256
Number of usable hosts per subnet
28 = 256 2 = 254 hosts per subnet

172.0.1.33

10101100

255.255.255.0

11111111

172.30.30

10101100

00011110
x
11111111
=
00011110

Subnet Address

: 172.30.1.0

First IP Address

: 172.30.1.1

Last IP Address

: 172.30.1.254

Broadcast Address

: 172.30.1.255

00000001

00100001

11111111

00000000

00000001

00000000

Problem 2
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.252

172.30.1.33
128
1

64
1

32
1

172
16
1

4
1

2
0

1
0

128+32+8+4=172

128
0

64
0

32
0

30
16
1

4
1

2
1

1
0

16+8+4+2=30

1
128
0

64
0

32
0

16

4
0

2
0

1
1

128
0

64
0

32
1

33
16
0
32+1=33

4
0

2
0

1
1

Subnet mask:
255.255.255.252
11111111

11111100
11111111
11111111

Number 0f subnet bits

1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1=30 bits
32-30 = 2 bits
Number of Subnets
22 = 4 subnets
Number of host bits per subnet
=4
Number of usable hosts per subnet
24 = 4 2 = 2 hosts per subnet

172.30.1.33

10101100

255.255.255.0

11111111

172.30.1.32

1010100

00011110
x
11111111
=
00011110

Subnet Address

: 172.30.1.32

First IP Address

: 172.30.1.33

Last IP Address

: 172.30.1.34

Broadcast Address

: 172.30.1.35

00000001

00100001

11111111

00000000

00000001

00100000

Problem 3
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

192.192.10.234
255.255.255.0
192.192.10.234

128
1

64
1

32
0

192
16
0

4
0

2
0

1
0

128+64=192

128
1

64
1

32
0

192
16
0

4
0

2
0

1
0

128+64=192

128
0

64
0

32
0

10
16
1

4
0

2
1

1
0

8+2=10

128
1

64
1

32
1

234
16
1

128+64+32+8+2=234

4
0

2
1

1
0

Subnet mask:
255.255.255.0
11111111

00000000
11111111
11111111

Number 0f subnet bits

1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1= 24 bits
32-24 = 8 bits
Number of Subnets
28 = 256 subnets
Number of host bits per subnet
=256
Number of usable hosts per subnet
28 = 256 2 = 254 hosts per subnet

192.192.10.234

11000000

255.255.255.0

11111111

192.192.10.0

11000000

11000000
x
11111111
=
11000000

Subnet Address

: 192.192.10.0

First IP Address

: 192.192.10.1

Last IP Address

: 192.192.10.254

Broadcast Address

: 192.192.10.255

00001010

11101010

11111111

00000000

00001010

00000000

Problem 4
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

172.17.99.71
255.255.0.0
172.17.99.71

128
1

64
1

32
1

172
16
1

4
1

2
0

1
0

128+32+8+4=172

128
0

64
0

32
0

17
16
0

4
0

2
0

1
1

16+1=17

128
0

64
1

32
1

99
16
0

4
0

2
1

1
1

64+32+2+1=99

128
0

64
1

32
0

71
16
0
64+4+2+1=71

4
1

2
1

1
1

Subnet mask:
255.255.0.0
11111111

00000000
11111111
00000000

Number 0f subnet bits

1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1= 16 bits
32-16 = 16 bits
Number of Subnets
216 = 65536 subnets
Number of host bits per subnet
=65536
Number of usable hosts per subnet
216 = 65536 2 = 65534 hosts per subnet

172.17.99.71

10101100

255.255.0.0

11111111

172.17.99.0

10101100

00010001
x
11111111
=
00010001

Subnet Address

: 172.17.99.0

First IP Address

: 172.17.99.1

Last IP Address

: 172.17.99.65534

Broadcast Address

: 172.17.99.65535

01100011

01000111

00000000

00000000

01100011

00000000

Problem 5
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.0
192.168.3.219

128
1

64
1

32
0

192
16
0

4
0

2
0

1
0

128+64=192

128
1

64
0

32
1

168
16
1

4
0

2
0

1
0

128+32+8=168

3
128
0

64
0

32
0

16
0

8
0

4
0

2
1

1
1

2+1=3

128
1

64
1

32
0

219
16
1

128+64+16+8+2+1=219

4
0

2
1

1
1

Subnet mask:
255.255.255.0
11111111

00000000
11111111
11111111

Number 0f subnet bits

1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1= 24 bits
32-24 = 8 bits
Number of Subnets
28 = 256 subnets
Number of host bits per subnet
=256
Number of usable hosts per subnet
28 = 256 2 = 254 hosts per subnet

192.168.3.219

11000000

255.255.255.0

11111111

192.168.3.0

11000000

10101000
x
11111111
=
10101000

Subnet Address

: 192.168.3.0

First IP Address

: 192.168.3.1

Last IP Address

: 192.168.3.254

Broadcast Address

: 192.168.3.255

00000011

11011011

11111111

00000000

00000011

00000000

Problem 6
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.252
192.168.3.219

128
1

64
1

32
0

192
16
0

4
0

2
0

1
0

128+64=192

128
1

64
0

32
1

168
16
1

4
0

2
0

1
0

128+32+8=168

3
128
0

64
0

32
0

16
0

8
0

4
0

2
1

1
1

2+1=3

128
1

64
1

32
0

219
16
1

128+64+16+8+2+1=219

4
0

2
1

1
1

Subnet mask:
255.255.255.252
11111111

11111100
11111111
11111111

Number 0f subnet bits

1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1=30 bits
32-30 = 2 bits
Number of Subnets
22 = 4 subnets
Number of host bits per subnet
=4
Number of usable hosts per subnet
24 = 4 2 = 2 hosts per subnet

192.168.3.219

11000000

255.255.255.252

11111111

192.168.3.216

11000000

10101000
x
11111111
=
10101000

Subnet Address

: 192.168.3.216

First IP Address

: 192.168.3.217

Last IP Address

: 192.168.3.218

Broadcast Address

: 192.168.3.219

00000011

11011011

11111111

11111100

00000011

11011000