Download as odt, pdf, or txt
Download as odt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 1

Color(AmericanEnglish)orcolour(BritishEnglish)(seespelling

differences)isthevisualperceptualpropertycorrespondinginhumanstothe
categoriescalledred,blue,yellow,andothers.Colorderivesfrom
thespectrumoflight(distributionoflightpowerversuswavelength)
interactingintheeyewiththespectralsensitivitiesofthelightreceptors.
Colorcategoriesandphysicalspecificationsofcolorarealsoassociatedwith
objectsormaterialsbasedontheirphysicalpropertiessuchaslight
absorption,reflection,oremissionspectra.Bydefiningacolorspace,colors
canbeidentifiednumericallybytheircoordinates.
Becauseperceptionofcolorstemsfromthevaryingspectralsensitivityof
differenttypesofconecellsintheretinatodifferentpartsofthe
spectrum,colorsmaybedefinedandquantifiedbythedegreetowhichthey
stimulatethesecells.Thesephysicalorphysiologicalquantificationsof
color,however,donotfullyexplainthepsychophysicalperceptionofcolor
appearance.
Thescienceofcolorissometimescalledchromatics,colorimetry,or
simplycolorscience.Itincludestheperceptionofcolorbythehumaneyeand
brain,theoriginofcolorinmaterials,colortheoryinart,and
thephysicsofelectromagneticradiationinthevisiblerange(thatis,what
wecommonlyrefertosimplyaslight).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color

You might also like