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8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Time Frame
Unit

Standards

Concepts

Trull 1

2 Weeks
Unit 1: Georgia Geography and the Pre-historic Period

3 Weeks
Unit 2: Exploration and Colonization

SS8H1: The student will evaluate the development of


Native American cultures and the impact of European
exploration and settlement on the Native American Cultures
in Georgia.
--Describe the evolution of Native American cultures
(Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippian) prior to
European contact.
SS8G1 The student will describe Georgia with regard to
physical features and location.
--Locate Georgia in relation to region, nation, continent, and
hemispheres.
--Describe the five geographic regions of Georgia; include
the Blue Ridge Mountains, Valley and Ridge, Appalachian
Plateau, Piedmont, and Coastal Plain.
--Locate and evaluate the importance of key physical
features on the development of Georgia; include the Fall
Line, Okefenokee Swamp, Appalachian Mountains,
Chattahoochee and Savannah Rivers, and barrier islands.
--Evaluate the impact of climate on Georgia's development.

SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development


of Native American cultures and the impact of
European exploration and settlement on the Native
American cultures in Georgia.
--Evaluate the impact of European contact on
Native American cultures; include Spanish missions
along the barrier islands, and the explorations of
Hernando DeSoto.
--Explain reasons for European exploration and
settlement of North America, with emphasis on the
interests of the French, Spanish, and British in the
southeastern area.

Culture and Cultural Diversity: understand how human


beings create, learn, share, and adapt to culture, and
appreciate the role of culture in shaping their lives and

Culture and Cultural Diversity: understand how


human beings create, learn, share, and adapt to
culture, and appreciate the role of culture in shaping

SS8H2 The student will analyze the colonial period


of Georgia's history.
--Explain the importance of James Oglethorpe, the
Charter of 1732, reasons for settlement (charity,
economics, and defense), Tomochichi, Mary
Musgrove, and the city of Savannah.
--Evaluate the Trustee Period of Georgia's colonial
history, emphasizing the role of the Salzburgers,
Highland Scots, malcontents, and the Spanish threat
from Florida.
--Explain the development of Georgia as a royal
colony with regard to land ownership, slavery,
government, and the impact of the royal governors.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


society, as well as the lives and societies of others.
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical experiences
of societies, peoples, and nations reveal patterns of
continuity and change. Knowledge and understanding of the
past enables us to analyze the cause and consequences of
events and developments.
People, Places, and Environments: Develop spatial views
and perspectives of the world, to understand where people,
places, and resources are located and why they are there,
and to explore the relationship between human beings and
the environment.

Literature

Pryor, B. (1987). The house on Maple Street. New


York: Mulberry Books.

Bredeson, C. (2002). Rookie read-about geography:


Georgia. New York: Childrens Press.

Gleiter, J. and Thompson, K. (1995). Sacagawea.


New York: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Hahn, E. (1992). The Creek. Vero beach Florida:


Rourke Publications, Inc.
Heinrichs, A. (2003). Georgia. Minnesota: Compass

Trull 2
their lives and society, as well as the lives and
societies of others.
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical
experiences of societies, peoples, and nations reveal
patterns of continuity and change. Knowledge and
understanding of the past enables us to analyze the
cause and consequences of events and
developments.
People, Places, and Environments: Develop
spatial views and perspectives of the world, to
understand where people, places, and resources are
located and why they are there, and to explore the
relationship between human beings and the
environment.
Global Connections: Understand the increasing
importance of diverse global connections among
world societies.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there
is conflict between or within societies change can
be the result
Adler, David. (2003). A picture book of
Lewis and Clark. New York: Holiday
House.

Blackburn, J. (1970). James Edward


Oglethorpe. New York: J.B. Lippincott
Company.

Harrell, Sara. (1977). Tomo chi chi. New


York: Dillon Press.

Lester, Julius. (1999). From slave ship to

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 3

Point Books.

Literacy Activities

freedom road. New York: Puffin Books.

Kent, Zachary. (1993). America the beautiful:


Georgia. Canada: Regensteiner Publishing
Enterprises, Inc.

Fox, P., & Keith, E. (1973). The slave


dancer: A novel. Scarsdale, NY: Bradbury
Press.

Maynard, Charles. (2004). The Appalachians. New


York: The Rosen Publishing Press.

Carbone, E. L. (2006). Blood on the river:


James Town 1607. New York: Viking.

Keehn, S. M. (1991). I am Regina. New York:


Philomel Books.

Speare, E. G. (1958). The witch of Blackbird


Pond. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Wood, A., & Florczak, R. (1995). The rainbow


bridge: Inspired by a Chumash tale. San Diego:
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich

Stone, M. (2006). On their own: A journey


to Jamestown. Shippensburg, PA: White
Mane Kids.

DePaola, T., Van, L. N., & Cohen, C. L. (1988). The


Legend of the Indian paintbrush. Lincoln, NE: GNP

Bowen, G. (1994). Stranded at Plimoth


Plantation, 1626. New York: HarperCollins.

DePaola, T. (1991). The Legend of the bluebonnet.


Irwindale, CA: Barr Films.

George, J. C. (2002). Tree castle island. New York:


HarperCollins.

Write a poem that celebrates a geographic feature of


Georgia.

Write a journal/diary entry as if you were a


soldier on de Sotos expedition.

Write a news article about either a change in


climate, geographic feature, or geographic region.

Write a page about the connection between


Mercantilism in the past and today.

Create a brochure featuring one of Georgias

Write a newspaper article that will attract

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 4

geographic regions or physical features.

Research pottery designs of the Woodland period.

Research myths and legends of the Creek and


Cherokee.

Write and perform a skit of a Creek or Cherokee


myth.

people to help you explore the New Word.

Research an early American Explorer


through the use of primary and secondary
sources.

Analyze the primary document- The Charter


of 1732

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Research the idea of a utopian society and


write a persuasive page for the
establishment of a new utopian colony.

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Write a short narrative explaining Georgias location


as if one was a tour guide of the Georgia.

Analyze newspapers and magazines from across


Georgia

Write a journal entry as if you were a early


Georgia colonist

Create a comic strip of the evolution of Native


Americans

Frequent read alouds

Write a formal essay on the three main


reasons for the establishment of Georgia.

Make a brochure for the new colony of


Georgia in order to recruit new colonists.

Create an advertisement that will attract


sailors and soldiers to join a voyage to
explore the New World.

Write a monologue for a character in a play

Frequent read alouds

Create a website highlighting the Appalachian Trailmake sure to include primary and secondary
resources, information about the trail, graphics, and
maps.

Find an artifact from the early Native American


cultures- write a caption to support the artifact
The student will pretend they are archeologists

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


working in central Georgia and they found a piece
from the Woodland period. They will write a
submission of their findings to their supervisor.

Trull 5
on colonial Georgia.

Pretend that you are James Oglethorpe and


write an apology letter to the colonists
explaining your mistake about the colony of
Georgia.

Write a transcript that transcribes an


interaction between James Oglethorpe,
Tomochichi and Mary Musgrove

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


Time Frame
Unit
Standards

Trull 6

4 Weeks (End of first 9 weeks)


Unit 3: Statehood

4 Weeks
Unit 4: The Civil War

SS8H3 The student will analyze the role of Georgia in the


American Revolution.
--Explain the immediate and long-term causes of the
American Revolution and their impact on Georgia; include
the French and Indian War (i.e., Seven Years War),
Proclamation of 1763, Stamp Act, Intolerable Acts, and the
Declaration of Independence.
--Analyze the significance of people and events in Georgia
on the Revolutionary War; include Loyalists, patriots, Elijah
Clarke, Austin Dabney, Nancy Hart, Button Gwinnett,
Lyman Hall, George Walton, Battle of Kettle Creek, and
siege of Savannah.

SS8H6 The student will analyze the impact of the


Civil War and Reconstruction on Georgia.
--Explain the importance of key issues and events
that led to the Civil War; include slavery, states'
rights, nullification, Missouri Compromise,
Compromise of 1850 and the Georgia Platform,
Kansas-Nebraska Act, Dred Scott case, election of
1860, the debate over secession in Georgia, and the
role of Alexander Stephens.
--State the importance of key events of the Civil
War; include Antietam, Emancipation Proclamation,
Gettysburg, Chickamauga, the Union blockade of
Georgia's coast, Sherman's Atlanta Campaign,
Sherman's March to the Sea, and Andersonville.
--Analyze the impact of Reconstruction on Georgia
and other southern states, emphasizing Freedmen's
Bureau; sharecropping and tenant farming;
Reconstruction plans; 13th, 14th, and 15th
amendments to the constitution; Henry McNeal
Turner and black legislators; and the Ku Klux Klan.

SS8H4 The student will describe the impact of events that


led to the ratification of the United States Constitution and
the Bill of Rights.
--Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of both the Georgia
Constitution of 1777 and the Articles of Confederation and
explain how weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation
led to a need to revise the Articles.
--Describe the role of Georgia at the Constitutional
Convention of 1787; include the role of Abraham Baldwin
and William Few, and reasons why Georgia ratified the new
constitution.
SS8H5 The student will explain significant factors that
affected the development of Georgia as part of the growth
of the United States between 1789 and 1840.
--Explain the establishment of the University of Georgia,
Louisville, and the spread of Baptist and Methodist

SS8E1: The student will give examples of the kinds


of goods and services produced in Georgia in
different historical periods

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 7

churches.
--Evaluate the impact of land policies pursued by Georgia;
include the head right system, land lotteries, and the Yazoo
land fraud.
--Explain how technological developments, including the
cotton gin and railroads, had an impact on Georgia's growth.
--Analyze the events that led to the removal of Creeks and
Cherokees; include the roles of Alexander McGillivray,
William McIntosh, Sequoyah, John Ross, Dahlonega Gold
Rush, Worcester v. Georgia, Andrew Jackson, John
Marshall, and the Trail of Tears.
SS8CG1 The student will describe the role of citizens under
Georgia's constitution.
--Explain the basic structure of the Georgia state
constitution.
--Explain the concepts of separation of powers and checks
and balances.
--Describe the rights and responsibilities of citizens.
--Explain voting qualifications and elections in Georgia.
--Explain the role of political parties in government.
SS8E1: The student will give examples of the kinds of
goods and services produced in Georgia in different
historical periods
Concepts

Culture and Cultural Diversity: understand how human


beings create, learn, share, and adapt to culture, and
appreciate the role of culture in shaping their lives and
society, as well as the lives and societies of others.
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical experiences
of societies, peoples, and nations reveal patterns of

Culture and Cultural Diversity: understand how


human beings create, learn, share, and adapt to
culture, and appreciate the role of culture in shaping
their lives and society, as well as the lives and
societies of others.
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


continuity and change. Knowledge and understanding of the
past enables us to analyze the cause and consequences of
events and developments.
Individual Development and Identity: factors that
influence the development of an individuals personal
identity
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how institutions
are formed, what controls and influences them, how they
control and influence individuals and culture, and how
institutions can be maintained or changed.
Power, Authority, and Governance: An understanding
historical development and contemporary forms of power,
authority, and governance.
Science, Technology, and Society: Develop an
understanding of past and present advances in science and
technology and their impact.
Global Connections: Understand the increasing importance
of diverse global connections among world societies.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there is
conflict between or within societies change can be the result

Literature

Wheatley, P., & Carretta, V. (2001). Complete


writings. New York: Penguin Books

Freedman, F. (1971). Two tickets to freedom. New


York: Scholastic, Inc.

Fritz, J. (1977). Cant you make them behave, king


George? New York: Scholastic Inc.

Dalgliesh, A. (1995). The 4of July story. New York:

Trull 8

experiences of societies, peoples, and nations reveal


patterns of continuity and change. Knowledge and
understanding of the past enables us to analyze the
cause and consequences of events and
developments.
People, Places, and Environments: Develop
spatial views and perspectives of the world, to
understand where people, places, and resources are
located and why they are there, and to explore the
relationship between human beings and the
environment.
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how
institutions are formed, what controls and
influences them, how they control and influence
individuals and culture, and how institutions can be
maintained or changed.
Power, Authority, and Governance: An
understanding historical development and
contemporary forms of power, authority, and
governance.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there
is conflict between or within societies change can
be the result
Andrews, E. F., University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill., & University of
North Carolina at Chapel Hill. (1997). The
war-time journal of a Georgia girl, 18641865. Chapel Hill, N.C.: Academic Affairs
Library, University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill.
Adler, D. (1998). Honest Abe. New York:
Harper Trophy.
Meadows, J. (2002). Slavery: the struggle

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 9

Aladdin Paperbacks.

Lee, J. and Lee, J. (1974). George Washington


(Heroes of the Revolution). Chicago: Childrens
Press.

for freedom. Chanhassen, Minnesota: The


Childs World, Inc.

Polacco, P. ( 1994). Pink and Say. NewYork:


Babushka Inc.

Adler, D.A. (1992). A picture book of Harriet


Tubman. New York: Holiday House.

Murphy, J. (1990). The boys war. New


York: Scholastic Inc

Giblin, J.C. (1994). Thomas Jefferson, a picture


book biography. New York: Scholastic Inc.

Paulsen, G. (1993). Nightjohn. New York:


Bantam Doubleday Dell Books for Young
Readers

Hansen, Joyce. (2003). Freedom roads: Searching


for the underground railroad. Illinois: Cricket
Books.

Carter, A. R. (1992). The American Revolution: War


for independence. New York: F. Watts.

Levine, E., Dixon, J., Mansfield, D.,


Nelson, K., Weston Woods Studios., &
Scholastic Inc. (2009). Henry's freedom box.
Norwalk, CT: Weston Woods
Studios/Scholastic.
Fitzgerald, S. (2013). The split history of the
Civil War.
Kemble, F., & Clinton, C. (2000). Fanny
Kemble's journals. Cambridge, MA:
Harvard University Press.
Wells, R. (2007). Red moon at
Sharpsburg: A novel. New York: Viking.
Hopkinson, D., & Ransome, J. (2002).
Under the quilt of night. New York:
Atheneum Books for Young Readers

Lucas, E. (1993). The Cherokees. Brookfield: The


Millbrook Press.

Shumate, J. (1994). Sequoyah: inventor of the


Cherokee alphabet. New York: Chelsea House
Publishers.

Sobel, S. (1999). How the U.S. government works.


New York: Barrons Educational series.

Sherrow, Victoria. (1997). Cherokee nation v.


Georgia. New Jersey: Enslow Publishers Inc.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Literacy Activities

Trull 10

Longfellow, H.W, & Rand, T. (1996). Paul Revere's


ride. East Rutherford, NJ: Penguin Putnam Books
for Young Readers.

Spier, P. (1997). We the people: the constitution of


the United States of America. New York: Houghton
Mifflin Company.

Trent, J. (2000). Freedom fire. New York:


Scholastic Inc.

Garrett, S., & Feather, R. (1993). Only the names


remain. Spavinaw, OK: Cherokee Woman Pub.

Collier, J. L., & Collier, C. (1974). My brother


Sam is dead. New York: Four Winds.

Write and give a speech exposing the dangers of one


of the taxes imposed on Georgians

Write a biography about an abolitionist


leader.

Read and analyze a newspaper article about the


Boston Massacre

Create an annotated map of the


Underground railroad- the main routes and
notations about people, songs, and research.

Compare and contrast quotes on loyalist and patriot


views

Research the Dred Scott Case and present a


mock trial.

As a delegate of the First Continental Congress


write and give a speech to the other delegates about
what colonists should do in response to British
actions

Write a song that expresses Northern or


Southern attitudes at the beginning of the
War.

Read and analyze different parts of the Olive Branch

Create a recruiting poster that will

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 11

Petition

encourage men to enlist in the army.

Read and analyze different parts of Thomas Paines


Common Sense

Read, analyze, and interpret letters from


civil war soldiers

Create a US Constitution acrostic poem

Write a letter home as if you were fighting


in the Civil War

Read and analyze the Declaration of Independence

Research and create a Facebook page of Nancy Hart

Pretend TV existed during this time period,


write a transcript for a televised report on a
major battle of the Civil War.

Write a song celebrating a victorious battle fought


on Georgia soil

Write a biography of Clara Barton

Create a descriptive trading card on Thomas


Jefferson

Read and analyze parts of the Gettysburg


Address

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Research the diseases that killed a lot of the soldiers


(smallpox) and create a public health poster to
inform people about the disease.

Read and analyze Lincolns first inaugural


address

Write a letter as if you were a woman on the


home front to your soldier fighting in the
war

Frequent read alouds

Write about and analyze political cartoons


from the time of disunion to reconstruction

Write a letter to Sherman persuading him

Frequent read alouds

Write an argumentative paper on whether or not to


keep the three fifths compromise or get rid of it.

Read, interpret, and analyze the Articles of


Confederation, the US Constitution, and The Bill of
Rights

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 12
not to burn Atlanta

Act as if you work for a large public relations firm,


create a brochure that will help the company sell its
land to settlers

Research and give a presentation on


Andersonville Prison

Compare and contrast the written language for the


Cherokee to our written language

Read, interpret, and analyze the Cherokee


Constitution, the Treaty of New Echota, and articles
form the Cherokee Phoenix

Write a newspaper article of Shermans


march through Georgia as if one was an
eyewitness

Write the eulogy of Abraham Lincoln

Write a speech that will motivate others to


join either the Union or the Confederacy

Write a letter to President Johnson


explaining why land should be given to
newly freed African Americans.

Create a diary entry for the following: a


member of the old Southern upper class, a
newly freed African American, and a white
Northern carpetbagger.

Plan and write a proposal outlining a solution to the


problems between white settlers and Native
Americans in Georgia.

Create an edition of the Cherokee Phoenix

Research the process of producing a new cotton


sweater- make a diagram and write about the
complete process.

Write an eye-witness statement of the Trail of Tears

Research what slavery was like on cotton plantations


and use the research to conduct an oral presentation

Research the Ku Klux Klan and write a law


that will protect African Americans

Read and analyze Georgias constitution today.


Write a formal essay on how it is different today
from the one in 1777. Make sure to include the
rights you have a citizens of Georgia and the
importance of the current constitution.

Write a formal essay taking the role of a


Union citizen or Confederate during the
Civil War and from their perspective, write
an argumentative essay of the reasons of the
war.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 13

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Time Frame
Unit
Standards

2 Weeks
Unit 5: The New South
SS8H7 The student will evaluate key political, social, and
economic changes that occurred in Georgia between 1877
and 1918.
--Evaluate the impact the Bourbon Triumvirate, Henry
Grady, International Cotton Exposition, Tom Watson and
the Populists, Rebecca Latimer Felton, the 1906 Atlanta
Riot, the Leo Frank Case, and the county unit system had on
Georgia during this period.
--Analyze how rights were denied to African-Americans
through Jim Crow laws, Plessy v. Ferguson,
disenfranchisement, and racial violence.
--Explain the roles of Booker T. Washington, W. E. B.
DuBois, John and Lugenia Burns Hope, and Alonzo
Herndon.
--Give reasons for World War I and describe Georgia's
contributions.
SS8E1: The student will give examples of the kinds of
goods and services produced in Georgia in different
historical periods

Trull 14

3 Weeks (end of second 9 weeks) (end of first


semester)
Unit 6: The 20th Century
SS8H8 The student will analyze the important
events that occurred after World War I and their
impact on Georgia.
--Describe the impact of the boll weevil and
drought on Georgia.
--Explain economic factors that resulted in the
Great Depression.
--Discuss the impact of the political career of
Eugene Talmadge.
--Discuss the effect of the New Deal in terms of the
impact of the Civilian Conservation Corps,
Agricultural Adjustment Act, rural electrification,
and Social Security.
SS8H9 The student will describe the impact of
World War II on Georgia's development
economically, socially, and politically.
--Describe the impact of events leading up to
American involvement in World War II; include
Lend-Lease and the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
--Evaluate the importance of Bell Aircraft, military
bases, the Savannah and Brunswick shipyards,
Richard Russell, and Carl Vinson.
--Explain the impact of the Holocaust on
Georgians.
--Discuss the ties to Georgia that President
Roosevelt had and his impact on the state.
SS8E1: The student will give examples of the kinds

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 15

of goods and services produced in Georgia in


different historical periods
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical experiences
of societies, peoples, and nations reveal patterns of
continuity and change. Knowledge and understanding of the
past enables us to analyze the cause and consequences of
events and developments.
Global Connections: Understand the increasing importance
of diverse global connections among world societies.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there is
conflict between or within societies change can be the result

Concepts

Literature

Grimes, N. (2002). Talkin about Bessie: the story of

Culture and Cultural Diversity: understand how


human beings create, learn, share, and adapt to
culture, and appreciate the role of culture in shaping
their lives and society, as well as the lives and
societies of others.
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical
experiences of societies, peoples, and nations reveal
patterns of continuity and change. Knowledge and
understanding of the past enables us to analyze the
cause and consequences of events and
developments.
People, Places, and Environments: Develop
spatial views and perspectives of the world, to
understand where people, places, and resources are
located and why they are there, and to explore the
relationship between human beings and the
environment.
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how
institutions are formed, what controls and
influences them, how they control and influence
individuals and culture, and how institutions can be
maintained or changed.
Global Connections: Understand the increasing
importance of diverse global connections among
world societies.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there
is conflict between or within societies change can
be the result
Volavkov, H., & United States Holocaust

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 16

aviator Elizabeth Coleman. New York: Orchard


Books.

Hesse, K. (2001). Witness. New York: Scholastic


Press.

Collier, J. L. (1994). The jazz kid. New York, NY:


Holt.

Bartoletti, S. (n.d.). They Called Themselves the


K.K.K.: The Birth of an American Terrorist Group .
HMH Books for Young Readers.

Krisher, T., Forbes, K., & Recorded Books, Inc.


(2005). Spite fences. Prince Frederick, MD:
Recorded Books.

Ramsey, C. A., Strauss, G., & Boothe, C. (2011).


Ruth and the Green Book. Prince Frederick [Md.:
Recorded Books.

Abbott, T. (2013). Lunchbox Dream. Square Fish.

Lee, H. (1960). To kill a mockingbird.


Philadelphia: Lippincott.

Beals, M. (1994). Warriors don't cry: A searing


memoir of the battle to integrate Little Rock's
Central High. New York: Pocket Books

Memorial Museum. (1993). I never saw


another butterfly: Children's drawings and
poems from Terezn Concentration Camp,
1942-1944. New York: Schocken Books
Greenfield, Howard. (2001). After the
Holocaust. New York: Greenwillow Books.
Hughes, Dean. (2003). Soldier boys.
Riverside, New Jersey: Simon Pulse.
Lowry, Lois. (1998). Number the stars. New
York: Laurel-Leaf.
Taylor, M. (1976). Roll of thunder hear my
cry. New York: Penguin Books USA Inc.
Hesse, K. (1997). Out of the dust. New
York: Scholastic Inc
Curtis, C.P. (1999). Bud, not buddy. New
York: Delacorte Press.
Swift, M. (2001). Christmas after all. New
York: Scholastic, Inc.
Curtis, C. P. (2012). The mighty Miss
Malone. New York: Wendy Lamb Books.
Means, F. C., & MacPherson, V. B. (1945).
The moved outers. Boston: Houghton
Mifflin.
Lied, K., & Ernst, L. C. (2002). Potato: A
tale from the Great Depression. Washington,
D.C: National Geographic Society.
Salisbury, G. (2001). Under the blood-red
sun. New York: Yearling/Random House.
Hill, L. C. (2003). A Cultural History of the
Harlem Renaissance. New York, NY: Little,
Brown and Company.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 17

Literacy Activities

Read, interpret, and analyze Henry Gradys speech


The New South

Research and discover bias in the media- look at


internet ads, newspaper articles, billboards, and
magazines.

Read, interpret, analyze Booker T. Washingtons


speech at the Cotton States Exposition

Write a persuasive paper convincing people to bring


an end to Jim Crow Laws and violence against
African Americans.

Deedy, C. A., & Srensen, H. (2000). The


yellow star: The legend of King Christian X
of Denmark. Atlanta, Ga: Peachtree.
Read, interpret, and analyze the front page
article of the New York Times Black
Tuesday

Chose one aspect of the New Deal and write


a journal entry expressing ones opinion

Ask older relatives what they know of the


Depression and the New Deal and then
capture their responses in a written
interview.

Frequent read alouds

Act as a progressive party member and write a


proposal outlining a solution for a problem in the
school

Imagine your country has been invaded by


Germany, write a journal entry describing
the invasion

Frequent read alouds

Analyze poems written by children in the


concentration camps

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Write a song or poem about the Roaring Twenties

Analyze the lyrics of a wartime song.

Act as a woman who found a job in a


Georgia aircraft factory. Write about how
your life has changed since the war.

Write a script for a 10 minute documentary on any


of the following people: Booker T. Washington, W.
E. B. DuBois, John and Lugenia Burns Hope, or

Write a paper describing how the role of


government changed as a result of the Great

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 18

Alonzo Herndon.

Time Frame
Unit
Standards

Write a political campaign speech to potential voters


about Populism

Read and analyze the Leo Frank Case

Create a magazine explaining the changes in the


culture, arts, music, lifestyle, politics, and economy
of the New South

Write an eye-witness statement to the 1906 Atlanta


Riot

Research the county unit system. Write a formal


essay of its strengths and weaknesses.

Read and analyze the Plessey v. Ferguson case

Depression and the programs that the New


Deal implemented.

Write a letter to a wealthy family member


asking for help during the Great Depression

Write a magazine article of WWIIs affect


on Georgia.

Write a radio advertisement for a product


that made life easier during the 1920s such
as a car, refrigerator, toaster, vacuum, etc.

3 Weeks
Unit 7: Post WWII Georgia

4 Weeks
Unit 8: Civil Rights

SS8H10 The student will evaluate key post-World War II


developments of Georgia from 1945 to 1970.
--Analyze the impact of the transformation of agriculture on
Georgia's growth.
--Explain how the development of Atlanta, including the
roles of mayors William Hartsfield and Ivan Allen, Jr., and

SS8H11 The student will evaluate the role of


Georgia in the modern civil rights movement.
--Describe major developments in civil rights and
Georgia's role during the 1940s and 1950s; include
the roles of Herman Talmadge, Benjamin Mays, the
1946 governor's race and the end of the white

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


major league sports, contributed to the growth of Georgia.
--Discuss the impact of Ellis Arnall.
SS8E1: The student will give examples of the kinds of
goods and services produced in Georgia in different
historical periods
SS8G2: The student will explain how the Interstate
Highway System, Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport,
and Georgias deep water ports, and the railroads help drive
the states economy
--Explain how the four transportation systems interact to
provide domestic and international goods to people of
Georgia.
--Explain how the four transportation systems interact to
provide producers and service providers in Georgia with
national and international markets.
--Explain how the four transportation systems provide jobs
for Georgians
Concepts

Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical experiences


of societies, peoples, and nations reveal patterns of
continuity and change. Knowledge and understanding of the
past enables us to analyze the cause and consequences of
events and developments.
People, Places, and Environments: Develop spatial views
and perspectives of the world, to understand where people,
places, and resources are located and why they are there,
and to explore the relationship between human beings and
the environment.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there is
conflict between or within societies change can be the result

Trull 19

primary, Brown v. Board of Education, Martin


Luther King, Jr., and the 1956 state flag.
--Analyze the role Georgia and prominent
Georgians played in the Civil Rights Movement of
the 1960s and 1970s; include such events as the
founding of the Student Non-Violent Coordinating
Committee (SNCC), Sibley Commission, admission
of Hamilton Holmes and Charlayne Hunter to the
University of Georgia, Albany Movement, March
on Washington, Civil Rights Act, the election of
Maynard Jackson as mayor of Atlanta, and the role
of Lester Maddox.
--Discuss the impact of Andrew Young on Georgia.

Culture and Cultural Diversity: understand how


human beings create, learn, share, and adapt to
culture, and appreciate the role of culture in shaping
their lives and society, as well as the lives and
societies of others.
Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical
experiences of societies, peoples, and nations reveal
patterns of continuity and change. Knowledge and
understanding of the past enables us to analyze the
cause and consequences of events and
developments.
Individual Development and Identity: factors that

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Literature

Trull 20

influence the development of an individuals


personal identity
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how
institutions are formed, what controls and
influences them, how they control and influence
individuals and culture, and how institutions can be
maintained or changed.
Power, Authority, and Governance: An
understanding historical development and
contemporary forms of power, authority, and
governance.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there
is conflict between or within societies change can
be the result
Schaefer, L. (1999). Martin Luther King.
Minnesota: Capstone Press.

De Marco, Tony. (2002). Jackie Robinson: Journey


to freedom. MN: The Childs World

Robinson, S., & Lewis, E. B. (2010). Jackie's gift.


New York: Viking.

Adler, D. (1990). A picture book of Martin


Luther king jr.. New York: Holiday House.

Mochizuki, K. (1993). Baseball saved us. New


York: Lee & Low Books.

Raatma, L. (2000). Character education


respect. Minnesota: Bridgestone Books.

Gorman, C., & Findley, R. J. (2005). Stumptown


kid. Atlanta, GA: Peachtree.

Bridges, R. (1999). Through my eyes. New


York: Scholastic Press.

Weatherford, C. B. (2005). A Negro league


scrapbook. Honesdale, Pa: Boyds Mills Press.

Levine, K., & Whelan, J. (2012). The


lions of Little Rock. New York: Random
House/Listening Library.

Curtis, C.P. (1995). The Watsons go to Birmingham.


New York: Random House Childrens Book.

Bausum, A., & Lawson, J. (2012).


Marching to the mountain top: How

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 21
poverty, labor fights, and civil rights set the
stage for Martin Luther King, Jr.'s final
hours.

Literacy Activities

Research one aspect of music in the 1950s and then


write a song that fits this time period

Write a front page newspaper headline of JFKs


assassination

Write a magazine article focusing on Atlantas


growth between 1950-1970

Create a brochure to attract tourists to Atlanta

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Read and analyze work from Flannery OConnor

Write a speech that argues for or against nuclear war

Read and analyze newspapers, magazines, and


books from the 1950s

Evans, S. (2012). We March. New York,


NY: Roaring Brook Press.

Rappaport, D., & Collier, B. (2001).


Martin's big words: The life of Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr. New York: Hyperion Books
for Children.

Make a pamphlet for the NAACP

Read, interpret, and analyze the Brown. Vs.


Board of Education court case

Write a biography of Martin Luther King Jr.

Read, interpret, and analyze MLK Jr.s I


Have a Dream speech

Imagine that you are taking part in the


March on Washington. Design a poster/sign
you might carry

Read and analyze books, articles, speeches,


and poetry that were published during the
Civil Rights Movement.

Write an eye-witness statement about the

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Write a biography on Ellis Arnall

Frequent read alouds

Trull 22
sit-in movement

Frequent read alouds

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Write a song that expresses the feelings


during the Civil Rights Movement

Create a Facebook page for either Martin


Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, or Rosa Parks

Close read of Civil Rights Act

Write a poem about the Civil Rights


Movement from the view point of Lester
Maddox

Write a mock trial for Brown v. Board of


Education

Write a sensory description for the 1956


Georgia state flag

Pretend you are either Hamilton Holmes or


Charlayne Hunter and write a letter to the
University of Georgias president
convincing him to grant you admission to
the university

Write a front page newspaper article on the

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 23
Albany Movement

Prepare a speech as if you were Herman


Talmadage explaining your beliefs and
policies

Write a biography of Benjamin Mays for the


local Morehouse College newspaper

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


Time Frame
Unit

Trull 24

2 Weeks (end of third 9 weeks)


Unit 9: Modern Georgia

3 Weeks
Unit 10: Georgias State Government

SS8H12 The student will explain the importance of


significant social, economic, and political developments in
Georgia since 1970.
--Evaluate the consequences of the end of the county unit
system and reapportionment.
--Describe the role of Jimmy Carter in Georgia as state
senator, governor, president, and past president.
--Analyze the impact of the rise of the two-party system in
Georgia.
--Evaluate the effect of the 1996 Olympic Games on
Georgia.
--Evaluate the importance of new immigrant communities
to the growth and economy of Georgia.

SS8CG2: The student will analyze the role of the


legislative branch in Georgia state government.
--Explain the qualifications, term, election, and
duties of members of the General Assembly.
--Describe the organization of the General
Assembly, with emphasis on leadership and the
committee system.
--Evaluate how the legislative branch fulfills its role
as the lawmaking body of the state of Georgia.

Standards

SS8CG3: The student will analyze the role of the


executive branch in Georgia state government.
--Explain the qualifications, term, election, and
duties of the governor and lieutenant governor.
--Describe the organization of the executive branch,
with emphasis on major policy areas of state
programs.
SS8CG4: The student will analyze the role of the
judicial branch in Georgia state government. a.
Explain the structure of the court system in
Georgia, to include trial and appellate procedures,
and how judges are selected.
--Explain the difference between criminal law and
civil law.

Concepts

Time, Continuity, and Change: the historical experiences


of societies, peoples, and nations reveal patterns of

Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how


institutions are formed, what controls and

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan


continuity and change. Knowledge and understanding of the
past enables us to analyze the cause and consequences of
events and developments.
Science, Technology, and Society: Develop an
understanding of past and present advances in science and
technology and their impact.
Conflict and Change: Understand that when there is
conflict between or within societies change can be the result
Pedersen, Anne. (1989). Atlanta: A young persons
guide to the city. Santa Fe, New Mexico: John Muir
Publications.

Literature

Literacy Activities

Carrigan, Mellonee. (1995). Jimmy Carter: Beyond


the presidency. Chicago: Childrens Press Inc
Garlake, T. (2003). Global debt; the impact on our
lives. New York: Raintree Steck/Vaughn Publishing

Trull 25

influences them, how they control and influence


individuals and culture, and how institutions can be
maintained or changed.
Power, Authority, and Governance: An
understanding historical development and
contemporary forms of power, authority, and
governance.

De Capua, Sarah. (2003). Being a Governor.


New York: Childrens Press.

Firestone, Mary. (2004). The state governor.


Mankato, Minnesota: Capstone Press.

Harris, N. (2007). What's the State


Legislative Branch?. Heinemann.

Luthringer, C. (2000). A students guide to


American civics; So what is justice anyway.
New York: The Rosen Publishing Group.

Jacobs, W. J. (1992). World government.


New York: Scribner.
Compare and contrast Georgias
Constitution to the US constitution

Read, interpret, and analyze Jimmy Carters


inaugural address

Write a report on the life and contributions of


President Carter

Write a letter to a state representative


expressing an opinion or concern about a
state issue

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Produce a Bring the Olympics to Atlanta

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 26

campaign

Interview someone who remembers the Watergate


Scandal and write an editorial on the information
found

Create a bill to be considered by Georgias


General Assembly

Write a formal essay comparing and


contrasting Georgias legislative, judicial,
and executive branch

Frequent read alouds

Write a one-act play about an incident from Nixons


Presidential career.

Read and analyze tape transcripts of the Watergate


Scandal

Write a campaign speech as if you were


running to be the governor of Georgia

Frequent read alouds

Write a persuasive speech to either keep the county


unit system or to get rid of it all together

Attend/watch a trial that takes place in


Georgia and write a reelection on what you
saw and learned

Invite a Georgia lawyer to come speak to


the students. Before he/she comes, have
students write to them about their questions
and concerns

Research the current governor and write a


biography on him

Research the two party system in Georgia, write a


formal essay on which party you identify with and
why

Watch the Olympic games when it took place in


Atlanta and write a reflection

Write a creative story on what you think the Georgia


and the United States will be like in 20 years

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 27

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Time Frame
Unit
Standards

3 Weeks
Unit 11: Georgias Local Government
SS8CG5: The student will analyze the role of local
governments in the state of Georgia.
--Explain the origins, functions, purposes, and differences
of county and city governments in Georgia.
--Compare and contrast the weak mayor-council, the strong
mayor-council, and the council- manager form of city
government.
--Describe the functions of special-purpose governments.
SS8CG6 The student will explain how the Georgia court
system treats juvenile offenders.
--Explain the difference between delinquent behavior and
unruly behavior and the consequences of each.
--Describe the rights of juveniles when taken into custody.
--Describe the juvenile justice system, emphasizing the
different jurisdictions, terminology, and steps in the juvenile
justice process.
--Explain the seven delinquent behaviors that can subject
juvenile offenders to the adult criminal justice process, how
the decision to transfer to adult court is made, and the
possible consequences.

Trull 28

3 Weeks (end of fourth nine weeks) (end of second


semester)
Unit 12: Economics and Georgia
SS8E2: The student will explain the benefits of free
trade.
--Describe how Georgians have engaged in trade in
different historical time periods.
--Explain how the four transportation systems from
SS8G2 contribute to Georgias role in trade.
SS8E3: The student will evaluate the influence of
Georgias economic growth and development.
--Define profit and describe how profit is an
incentive for entrepreneurs
--Explain how entrepreneurs take risks to develop
new goods and services to start a business.
--Evaluate the importance of entrepreneurs in
Georgia who developed such enterprises as CocaCola, Delta Airlines, Georgia-Pacific, and Home
Depot.
SS8E4: The student will identify revenue sources
for and services provided by state and local
governments.
--Trace sources of state revenue such as sales taxes,
federal grants, personal income taxes, and property
taxes.
--Explain the distribution of state revenue to
provide services.
--Evaluate how choices are made given the limited
revenues of state and local governments.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 29

SS8E5: The student will explain personal money


management choices in terms of income, spending,
credit, saving, and investing.
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how institutions
are formed, what controls and influences them, how they
control and influence individuals and culture, and how
institutions can be maintained or changed.
Power, Authority, and Governance: An understanding
historical development and contemporary forms of power,
authority, and governance.
Concepts

Literature

Avi, (2005). The mayor of Central Park. New York:


HarperCollins Childrens Books.

Christelon, E. (2003). Vote. New York: Clarion


Books.

Heath, D. (1999). Elections in the United States.


Mankato, MN: Capstone High/Low Books

People, Places, and Environments: Develop


spatial views and perspectives of the world, to
understand where people, places, and resources are
located and why they are there, and to explore the
relationship between human beings and the
environment.
Individual Development and Identity: factors that
influence the development of an individuals
personal identity
Individuals, Groups, and Institutions: how
institutions are formed, what controls and
influences them, how they control and influence
individuals and culture, and how institutions can be
maintained or changed.
Global Connections: Understand the increasing
importance of diverse global connections among
world societies.
Schwartz, D. (1989). If you made a million.
New York: Lothrop, Lee, & Shepard Books.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 30

Create a bulletin board display about teenagers and


the lawmake sure to include how the juvenile
system works

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Prepare a speech that persuades others to support


your idea of the best type of local government for
your city

Literacy Activities

Using a Venn Diagram compare and contrast


juvenile delinquent behavior and juvenile unruly
behavior. Using this information write an essay
comparing and contrasting juvenile delinquent and
juvenile unruly behavior.

Create a poster that creatively lists the rights of


Juveniles

Frequent read alouds

Conduct a research project on the countys


government in which you live

Have students research and analyze any of


the following in order to determine the
history of the company and its impact on the
state and nation: Coca-Cola, Delta Airlines,
Georgia-Pacific, or Home Depot. Then
create a poster describing the importance
and impact.

Historical perspective journal prompts daily

Draw a political cartoon on free trade and


write about its benefits to both consumers
and producers

Frequent read alouds

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 31

Critical Discipline & Literacy Skills


Developed through the Incorporation of the Above Literature and Literacy Activities
Identify and use primary and secondary resources
Draw conclusions and make generalizations
Identify issues and/or problems and alternative solutions
Determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information
Distinguish between fact and opinion

Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and


secondary sources.

Identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and


effect in a social studies context

Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a


text, including vocabulary specific to domains related to
history/social studies.

Interpret timelines

Identify aspects of a text that reveal an authors point of view or


purpose

Identify social studies reference resources to use for a specific


purpose

Distinguish among fact, opinion, and reasoned judgment in a text

Analyze charts, graphs and diagrams

Analyze the relationship between a primary and secondary source


on the same topic.

Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of


historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical
processes.

Write arguments focused on discipline-specific content.

Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development,


organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and
audience.

Identify and explain multiple causation and multiple effects

Evaluate multiple points of view/biases and attribute the


perspectives to the influences of individual experiences, societal
values, and cultural traditions.

Appropriately integrate information from a variety of media


sources with print or digital text.

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 32

Identify the central questions addressed in historical narrative

Possess and activate relevant background knowledge from


previous readings, viewings, or conversations about topics

Use strategies throughout the reading process to construct


meaning.

Possess and apply a variety of decoding skills, such as context


clues and structural analysis

Continually question a writer's ideas, assumptions, background,


and biases

Use facts and opinions expressed by the author to draw


conclusions about the author's views

Construct maps to represent and explain the spatial patterns of


cultural and environmental characteristics.

Use maps, satellite images, photographs, and other


representations to explain relationships between the locations of
places and regions, and changes in their environmental
characteristics.

Analyze how peoples perspectives influenced what information


is available in the historical sources they created.

Evaluate the relevancy and utility of a historical source based on


information such as maker, date, place of origin, intended
audience, and purpose.

Construct explanations using reasoning, correct sequence,


examples, details with relevant information and data, while
acknowledging the strengths and weaknesses of those
explanations.

Present adaptations of arguments and explanations on topics of


interest to others to reach audiences and venues outside of the
classroom using print and oral technologies (posters, essays,
letters, debates, speeches, reports, maps)

Use context clues and appropriate sources such as glossaries,


texts, and dictionaries to gain meaning

Create written, oral, musical, visual, and theatrical presentations


of social studies information

Utilize community-related resources such as field trips, guest


speakers, and interviews
Interpret history through artifacts, arts, and media

Interpret social and political messages of cartoons

Predict possible outcomes

Ability to think analytically, rationally, logically, and reflectively

Use different forms of written exposition: investigative,

Question beyond the who, what, when, where and include the

Apply conflict resolutions

8th Grade Georgia Studies Year Long Plan

Trull 33

informative, interpretive, argumentative

how and why

Evaluate evidence, develop comparative and causal analyses,


interpret the historical record, and construct sound historical
arguments and perspectives on which informed decisions in
contemporary life can be based

Formulate historical questions, obtain historical data, question


historical data, identify the gaps in available records, place
records in context, and construct sound historical interpretations

Analyze how physical systems affect human systems

Demonstrate social compassion, fairness, and justice

Recognize and appreciate a diversity of view points and


perspectives
Make informed decisions using their processing skills

Not quick to accept suggestions and facts at their face value


Analyze how a modern work of fiction draws on themes, patterns
of events, or character types from myths, traditional stories,
historical events, or religious works.

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