BI GING

MCH CP NGUN-MCH VC-MCH NI T

M S
CAMRY 001

U:

A.
M
C TI

V c s mch cp ngun cho ECU, mch VC.

Trnh by c nguyn l hot ng ca s mch cp ngun, mch VC.
Thc hin c cc thao tc kim tra cc thnh phn trong mch cp ngun,
mch VC.
B. DNG C:
Ngun in Accu 12V.
ECU ng c.
Dy in c u ni.
ng h VOM.
Dng c tho lp cn thit: cha kha vng ming, tuc-n-vt
C. AN TON:
Khng c lp sai cc u dy cp cc Accu.
Phi tt cng tc my trc khi tho lp cc b phn.
Khi kim tra m cng tc my v tr ON khng c chm mass.
S dng ng h VOM ng thang o cn o.
D. NI DUNG:
I. L THUYT:
1. Mch cp ngun:
Mch cp ngun cho ECU ng c trn ng c 1NZ-FE bao gm ngun in
accu 12V, kha in, rle EFI chnh, ECU ng c. ng c 1N-FE s dng mch
cp ngun loi dng in chy trc tip t kha in n cun dy rle EFI chnh
kch hot rle.
Khi bt kha in ON, dng in chy qua cun dy rle EFI chnh v mass lm
tip im ng, cung cp in n cc +B ca ECU ng c ECU hot ng. in
p accu lun cp n cc BATT ca ECU ng c trnh cho cc m chn on v
cc d liu lu trong b nh ECU khi b xa khi kha in tt.

Hnh 3.01.1: Mch ngun

2. Mch VC:
T in p accu cung cp n cc +B, ECU ng s s dng mch n p to ra
in p 5V khng i cung cp cho b vi x l cng nh cc cm bin.

Hnh 3.01.2: Mch VC.

3. Mch ni mass:
ECU ng c c 3 dng ni mass c bn nh sau:
Cc E1, ni mass ECU ng c.
Cc E2, ni mass cc cm bin.
Cc E01, E02ni mass cc c cu chp hnh, cc kim phun, van ISC

Hnh 3.01.3: Mch ni mass

II. KIM TRA:
1. Mch cp ngun:
1.1. Kim tra in p cp cho ECU ng c:
Cng tc v tr OFF.
Dng Vn k o in p gia cc BATT E1
in p: Accu
Bt kha in sang v tr ON.
Dng Vn k o in p gia cc BATT E1, +B E1.
in p: Accu
1.2. Kim tra rle EFI:
Rle EFI nm trong cm rle v cu ch.
Tho rle EFI chnh ra khi cm rle v cu ch.
Dng Ohm k kim tra in tr gia chn 1 v 2.
Sau khi kim tra thng mch cun dy, cp ngun 12V vo chn ca rle
kim tra s hot ng ca rle.
Kim tra s ng mch ca chn s 3 v 5.
Lp li rle vo cm rle v cu ch.

1.3. Kim tra kha in:

Dng Ohm k kim tra thng mch gia cc cc ca kha in.
2. Mch VC:
Bt kha in v tr ON.
Dng Vn k o in p cc VC.
in p: 4,5 5,5V.
3. Mch ni mass:
Dng Ohm k kim tra thng mch gia cc E1 vi mass.
4. Kt lun:
(Sinh vin a ra kt lun sau khi so snh gi tr o c vi gi tr chun)
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III. CU HI:
1. Nu cch kim tra Rle EFI?
2. ECU c bao nhiu dng ni mass, lit k?